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山西省朔州市怀人县赵庄中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.__________andtheproblemwillbesettled.A.Makinggreatefforts
B.SolongasyoukeepupyourspiritsC.Ifyoudoubtyourefforts
D.Abitmoreeffort参考答案:D2.Ifnoone________thelostbag,thepersonwhofounditcangiveittotheLostandFoundDepartment.A.claims
B.demands
C.requires
D.deserves参考答案:A3.Oneithersideofstreet_________alotoftrees.
A.stand
B.stands
C.isstanding
D.aregrown参考答案:A略4.Manydriversstoppedtoofferhelpbecauseourcar_______ontheroad.A.brokedown
B.brokeoutC.brokeinto
D.brokeoff参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:因为我们的车在路上坏了,所以许多司机停下来帮忙。A.brokedown坏了,出故障;B.brokeout爆发;C.brokeinto破门而入;D.brokeoff折断。brokedown“坏了,出故障”符合句意。故A选项正确。5.ProfessorLi,doyoulikeEwaandcanyoumakea(n)____________onhernewmovie?A.impression B.betC.attack D.comment参考答案:D解析:考查名词辨析。根据句意可知应选makeacommenton评价。makeanimpressionon给……留下印象;makeabeton在……下赌注;makeanattackon向……进攻。6.Haveyoueverdreamedof__________suchagoodchanceforfurthereducationabroad?A.thereis B.theretobe C.therewillbe D.therebeing参考答案:D7.--InordertoimproveyourspokenEnglish,youneedtopracticemore.--_______.Practicemakesperfect.A.Certainly,goahead
B.Well,itdepends
C.Idon’tthinkso
D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案:D8.
InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans_______foranotherhour.
A.waiting
B.towait
C.wait
D.tobewaiting参考答案:A33.--Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?--__________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.Idon’tthinkso
C.Ibelievenot
D.I’mafraidnot参考答案:A略10.---Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?
---Notyet.Myhouse______.
A.hasbeenpainted
B.ispainted
C.ispainting
D.isbeingpainted参考答案:D略11.Idon’tknowwhetherornotthebooks_____tothehomelesschildrennextmontharereallyuseful.
A.given
B.tobegiven
C.giving
D.whichweregiven参考答案:B略12.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo_______Icantosavethem.
A.whichever
B.that
C.which
D.whatever参考答案:D略13.Youcanneverknow______whenshereceivedournicebirthdaypresents.A.howMarywasexcited
B.howexcitedMarywasC.howexcitedwasMary
D.Marywashowexcited参考答案:B14.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Don’tletalittleagreement
agreatfriendship. A.addup B.blowup C.takeup D.breakup参考答案:D15.Ifyoudon’twanttogo,_____________.
A.sodoI
B.sowillI
C.nordoI
D.norwillI参考答案:D16.Theplanedidn’t_________ontimethatdaybecauseoftheheavysnowstorm.
A.tookoff
B.putoff
C.getoff
D.setoff参考答案:A17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hiswordshavegreataffectonme.
B.Thistaskisinchargeofhim.C.Intotal,hehassucceededinhisbusiness.
D.Hisopinionisworthconsidering.参考答案:D18.Theblack__________governmentfortheirrightsforseveralcenturies.A.havestruggledagainst
B.struggledinC.hasstruggledagainst
D.struggledon参考答案:A二、书面表达19.汤姆因在学校使用手机被学校处分,他感到很困惑,写信给你求助。请根据以下要点提示给汤姆回信。开头结尾已给出。所给要点必须写到外,自己可以适当补充相关细节。字数:120字左右。(开头,结尾已经写出,不包含在字数限制内)要点:1.手机的优点:联系方便(方便convenient),好玩2:带手机上学存在的问题:影响教学,花大量时间打手机有害学习和健康Yourletterreachedmeyesterday.Yousaidinyourletterthat___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-Itisrightforschooltostopyoufromusingcellphonesinschool.参考答案:Yourletterreachedmeyesterday.Itsaidinyourletterthatyouwerepunishedforusingcellphones,whichpuzzledyou.Thereisnodoubtthatcellphonescanbringusmuchconvenience.Wecankeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilieswherevertheyare.Besides,thecellphoneisawayforfun.However,therearesomeproblemswithusingcellphones.Theringofphonescandisturbteachersandstudentsintheclass.Ithasbeenprovedthatoftenusingcellphonesdoesharmtohealth.Anotherproblemisthatstudentscanspendtoomuchtimeandmoneyoncellphonesandsendingmessages,whichwillresultinbadresultsinstudy.Asastudent,weshouldconcentrateonstudy.Itisrightforschooltostopyoufromusingcellphones.20.书面表达15%为迎接五十周年校庆(50thanniversarycelebration),学校对同学们的文明礼仪(manners)提出了更高的要求。在平时的学习生活中,你发现学生中仍然存在一些不文明的行为,请你列举一两例并谈谈你的看法和建议。字数130左右。内容包含:1.校庆的意义和学校要求;2.身边不文明行为一至两例;3.你的看法和建议。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:SamplewritingAsourschool’s50thanniversarycelebrationisdrawingnear,Ifeelveryproudsincetheupcomingactivitieswilladvanceapositiveimageofourschool.Therefore,allthestudentsarerequiredtobehaviorwithmorecivilizedmanners.ButIhavetosaylotsofbadbehaviorsstillexistaroundus.Forexample,somestudentsdon’tobeytheschoolruleswheneatinginthedininghall.Theyjumpthequeuesandwastefood,whichmakesmefeeldisappointed.Somestudentsthrowthepackagebageverywhereonourcampus.Thesebadbehaviorswillspoiltheimageofourschool,soitishightimethatwesolvetheseproblems.Inmyopinion,weshouldbehavepolitelyandsparenoeffortstobuildabeautifulschool.Besides,somestrictmeasuresmustbetakentostopstudentsfrombehavingbadly.Onlyinthiswaycanwemaketheanniversaryagreatsuccess.
(148words)三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Manystudentsareplanningfieldtripsasspringdrawsnear.Fourteen-year-oldZhouLiqunisbusydiggingholesalongrivers.Thegirlandher“OnePieceofPaperTeam”areplantingtreestoimprovetheenvironment.Theycollectwastepapertosellfortreesandhavesetupwebsitestospreadthemessageofconnectionsbetweenhumansandnature.“Wewanttomakeenvironmentalprotectioneveryone’shabit,”saysthegirl.“Evenapieceofpapermatters.”EagertojoinZhouinsuchmeaningfulwork?Nowyouareofferedadviceonwhattodo.Lastmonth,measuresforpublicparticipationinenvironmentalprotectionwerepublishedbytheStateEnvironmentalprotectionAdministration(国家环保总局).Thespecialmeasuresareexpectedtochangethelightrainofthepastintoastormofenvironmentalprotection.Lastyear’sSonghuaRiverpollutionactedasanalarmtoChinesepeople.AccordingtoSEPAofficials,environmentalpollutionhasbecomeserious,andwillcontinuesoforthenext15years.
ArecentsurveyshowedthatthoughmostChinesepeoplecareaboutenvironmentalproblems,theydon’tputtheirconcernsintopractice.Onereasonisthattheydon’tknowhow.Sothenewlypublishedmeasurespresentinformationabouthowtoreportenvironmentalproblemsandhowtojoininthebattleagainstpollution.Actuallythereismuchyoucandoindailylife.Buylesstoreducewaste.Don’tthrowawaythingsbeforeyouhavemadethemostuseofthem.Useelectricity,waterandgasonlywhennecessary.Switchthemoffwhenyoudon’tneedthem.Everyonecanparticipateinmakingtheplanetsuitableforfuturegenerations.Whynotjoininandmakeourworldmorefantastic?68.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.TopraiseZhouLiqunandherfriends.B.Toremindusthatourworldisheavilypolluted.
C.Togiveusadviceonhowtomakeenvironmentalprotectioneveryone’shabit.D.Tocallonpeopletojoininthefightagainsttheenvironmentalpollution.69.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninparagraph3?A.Thegovernmentishopingforaheavystorminordertomakeourworldclean.B.Peoplehatethatitoftenrainedgentlyinthepast.
C.Measuresareexpectedtostrengthentheactionofkeepingtheworldclean.D.Themeasuresaresuretowork.70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ZhouLiqundugholealongrivers.B.Thestudentshavesetupwebsites.C.Buylesstoreducewasteindailylife.D.Neverusecoal,waterandgasunlessnecessary.71.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SonghuaRiverisinDanger
B.StudentsImproveEnvironmentC.MeasurestoReduceWasteD.PollutionMakesOurWorldWorse参考答案:DCDB22.IhaddressedquitenicelyformyfirstdayasastudentatSt.Anne'sCollegeofFurtherEducation.Incelebrationofthisnewbeginning,Ihadchangedmyunusualclothestoformalclothing.Likemanyyoungpeoplemyage,Iwasundertheimpressionthatthebestwaytoshowyourpersonalitywasbywearingthekindofclothingthatmymotherconsideredwasnotfittobeseeninpublic.ButformyfirstdayasastudentIhadmadeanefforttolookwhatmymothercalled‘respectable’.Therewerefifteenofus,sittinginthetheatrehall,whiletheheadofthedramadepartment,Mr.Wilson,gaveusawarmwelcomingspeech.Tomyhorror(恐惧),hetheninvitedustosaywhywehaddecidedtodoadramacourse.IhadnoideawhatIwouldsay.ThetruthwasthatalthoughIhadatasteforunusualclothing,Iwaspainfullyshy.Myworrygrewasitcameclosertomyturn.Onebyone,thenewstudentsexcitedlyexplainedtheirreasons.ThenitwastheturnofagirlwhoIhadn'treallynoticeduntilthatmomentbecauseIwastoobusythinkingaboutwhatIwouldsay.‘Myname’sTracyandI'mfromBlackburn’,shesaid,andthenaddednofurtherinformation.EveryonesmiledpolitelyinsilencebutIwasimpressedatherbraveryinsayingalmostnothingevenunderpressure(压力).Irelaxed,knowingthatyoucouldgetawaywithsayingsolittleaboutyourself.Itgavemeconfidence.AfterMr.Wilsonatlonglastletusoutofthehalltogotolunch,ImanagedtofindthecouragetogouptoTracy.Shelookedveryunfriendly.Takingadeepbreath,Iintroducedmyself.Tomysurprise,
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