广东省东莞市崇焕中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省东莞市崇焕中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.andMrs.Smithdreamthatthebeautifulseawillbea(n)_____totheirromanticlove.A.approach

B.accessC.witness

D.invitation参考答案：C2.Iwillmake_____dealwithyou—youwashthecarandI’llletyouuseitfreeof____charge.A.a,a

B.不填，a

C.a,不填

D.a,the参考答案：C3._______arethedayswhengirlswerelookeddownupon.A.Going B.Gone C.Togo D.Go参考答案：B试题解析：考查倒装。正常语序为：

Thedaysaregone...强调表语放句首，全部倒装。所以选B.句意：女孩被看不起的日子一去不返了。考点：考查倒装。【解析】4.Thesuggestionwhichcameupatthemeetingyesterday furtherdiscussion.A.matches B. deserves C.contains D.damages参考答案：B5.Withsomanydifferentformsoftransportation_____,thereisnodoubtthatwecanarriveinShanghaiontime.

A.tochoose

B.choosing

C.tochoosefrom

D.chosenfrom参考答案：C略6.Theireffortswerepaidoffandtheywerenot_______.

A.insurprise

B.invain

C.inwonder

D.inorder参考答案：B7..Tokeephealthy,professorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.

carriedoutB.

madeupC.

caughtonD.

tookup参考答案：D略8.Itisapopularpracticeforsomepeopletoexpandontheirachievementsbut

theirshortcomingswhentheyreportwhattheyhavedoneintheirwork.

A.ignore

B.glare

C.stare

D.look参考答案：A9.Itmakesno________tomewhetherhegoestothecityornot.Anyhow,Iwillgo.A.thing

B.difference

C.matter

D.affair参考答案：B10.Doyou_________orserveinanorganizationorareyouamemberofsomegroup?A.simplify

B.require

C.sign

D.volunteer参考答案：D11.Havingtakenourseats,______.A.theprofessorbeganthelectureB.thelecturebeganinnotimeC.wewereattractedbythelectureimmediately

D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture

参考答案：C12.IwanttogotoBeijingtoseemysicksisterbutIcannot

________thetime.A.take B.devoteC.contribute

D.spare参考答案：Dsparethetime“抽出时间”。13.---Why,Jack,youlooksotired.

---well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.

A.waspainting B.willbepainting C.havepainted D.havebeenpainting参考答案：D略14.Itisbelievedinsomesciencefictionstoriesthattheworldmayonedaybe_____byinsects.A.brokenin

B.runover

C.takenover

D.filledin参考答案：C15.MaybeifI________science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.

A.studied

B.wouldstudy

C.hadstudied

D.wasstudying参考答案：C16.–Ifhe___,hewouldnothaveswumthere.--Luckilyhewasseenintimeandsenttohospitalimmediately.A.waswarned

B.hadbeenwarned

C.wouldbewarned

D.wouldhavebeenwarned参考答案：B8.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessary

itisstucktotheburn.

A.if

B.where

C.until

D.unless参考答案：D略18.Today,_________rapidtransportationandcommunication,thewholeworldseemstobesmaller.A.regardlessof B.inspiteof C.insteadof D.becauseof参考答案：D二、单词拼写47.LyseDoucetisan_________（令人敬佩的）womanjournalistwhoriskherlifebringingustheaccuratenewsformtheMiddleEast.48.Onethousandyearsofthefuture,citizensoftheearthmaybeabletodisposeoftheirrubbishusingae________________system.49.Thispolicyhasdrawnf_________criticism,asaseriesofviolentattacksinGermanyhavebeenblamedonrefugees.50.Thenewschoolyearhasn’tseenthesegirlsapartasthestayinc________touchwitheachotherbyhavingbreakfasttogether.51.Jacksonwassoa________inhisnewalbumthathedidn’thearthebell.参考答案：47.admirable

48.ecological

49.fierce

50.constant

51.absorbed【47题详解】考查形容词。形容词admirable令人敬佩的；该词在句中做定语修饰名词womanjournalist。句意：LyseDoucet是一位令人敬佩的冒着生命危险为我们从中东地区带回准确新闻的女记者。所以要填admirable。【48题详解】考查形容词。形容词ecological生态的；该词在句中做定语修饰名词system。句意：未来一千年，地球居民也许可以使用一种生态系统清理他们的垃圾。所以要填ecological。【49题详解】考查形容词。形容词fierce激烈的；该词在句中做定语修饰名词criticism。句意：因为一系列的恐怖袭击被归咎于难免，这个政策引起了激烈的批评。使用要填fierce。【50题详解】考查形容词。形容词constant不断的；该词在句中做定语修饰名词touch，该词短语stayinconstanttouch与…保持联系。使用要填constant。【51题详解】考查形容词短语。形容词短语beabsorbedin…专注于…；句意：Jackson如此专注于他的专辑，以至于他没有注意到铃声。所以要填absorbed。三、阅读理解20.阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。1.EveryyearinthefirstweekofEnglishclass,somestudentsinformmethatwritingistoohard．Theyneverwrite,unlesshomeworkrequiresit．Theyfindthewritingprocesspainfulanddifficult．2.Howawfulitistobeabletospeakinalanguagebutnottowriteinit,especiallyEnglish,

withitsrichvocabulary．Beingabletospeakbutnotwriteislikelivinginanenormoushouseandneverleavingonesmallroom．WhenImeetstudentswhothinktheycan’twrite,Iknowasateachermydutyistoshowthem________．Mytaskistobuildfluencyandaccuracywhileprovidingtheopportunityinanywritingactivitytoenrichthemoralandemotionaldevelopmentofmystudents．Onegreatwaytodothisisbyhavingstudentswriteinajournal（日志，日记）inclasseveryday.3.Writingabilityislikestrengthtraining．Writingneedstobedonedaily,justlikeexercise;justasmuscles（肌肉）growstrongerwithexercise,writingskillsimprovequicklywithwritingpracticedaily．Ioftenseeariseinstudents’confidenceandperformanceafteronlyafewweeksofjournalwriting.4.ExpressingoneselfinwritingisoneofthemostimportantskillsIteachtostrengthenthewholestudent．Whenmystudentspracticejournalwriting,theyarepracticingfortheirfutureacademic,political,andprofessionlives．Theybuildskillssothatsomesaytheymightwriteagreatnovel,apieceofnews,ortheperfectloveletter．Everydaythattheywriteintheirjournalsputsthemastepclosertofluency,eloquence（雄辩）andcommandofthelanguage.86.．Whatdoestheauthor’spurposeofthepassage?（within8words）________________________________________________________87．Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Alanguage,especiallyEnglish,hasaverylargewordsandexpressions,butwecan’twriteinitaswellasspeakinit,whichisanawfulthing.________________________________________________________88．FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.（within5words）________________________________________________________89．Listatleast2advantagesstudentsbenefitfromthejournalwritingaccordingtothetext.（within7words）①

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