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广东省云浮市实验学校2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wemust________ourtask,howeverharditis.A.carryabout
B.carryoff
C.carryon
D.carryaway.参考答案:C2.Thesuccessoftheboardshouldbemeasured____boththeincreaseandthedevelopmentofthebusiness A.infaceof
B.inplaceof
C.intermsof
D.inlinewith参考答案:C3.OnethirdofUkrainianpopulationliveintheeasternregionnearRussiaandspeakRussian,mostofthem__________closertoRussia. A.feel B.arefeeling C.arefelt D.feeling参考答案:D4..He_____meofiteventhoughhewasverybusythen.A.mayremind
B.mayhavereminded
C.mighthavereminded
D.oughttoremind参考答案:C略5.Hewaspuzzledbythisphenomenon.Hebegantotryeveryapproach______thewayofworkingitout.A.knownfindingB.knowingtofindC.knowntofindD.knowingfinding参考答案:C6.Thenewly-foundedcompanyisfacedwithlotsoftroubles,__thefinancialproblemistheworst.
A.which B.ofwhich
C.towhich
D.withwhich参考答案:B7.Thoughsurprisedtoseeus,_____artistand_____professorgaveus_____warmwelcomeinhervilla.A.the;the;a
B.an;a;/
C.the;/;a
D.an;/;/参考答案:C8.Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch_____shewasgetting.A.heavy
B.heavier
C.theheavier
D.theheaviest参考答案:B9.I'mnotsurewheremynecklaceis,butIhaveaprettygoodideawho________it.
A.take
B.tookC.hadtaken
D.willtake参考答案:B考点:一般过去时及其被动式试题解析:根据“but”,两个并列句构成转折关系,因此我不清楚项链在哪(“I'mnotsurewheremynecklaceist”)是“现在状态”,有人把项链拿走了(“whotookit”)是“过去动作”,因此用一般过去时。句意:我不确定我的项链在哪,但是我很清楚谁把它拿走了。10.Itissolate,sothereis_______tobenooneintheclassroom.
A.likely
B.probably
C.like
D.probable参考答案:A略11.Thechild_______whilingwatchingTV.Sohismothersenthimtobedatonce.
A.hadfallenasleep
B.fellasleep
C.wasfallingasleep
D.fallsasleep参考答案:B12.Anewstudysurprisedresearchers,________thatforadolescentgirls,romanticrelationshipproblemscanhaveserious,negativeeffectsontheirmentalhealth.A.onlytofind B.found C.havingfound D.finding参考答案:D13.—HowwastheEnglishevening?
—Great!AnneandSusanperformed_____.A.skillfully
B.commonly
C.poorly
D.nervously参考答案:A14.Incaseoffire,staylowtothegroundinasmokyroom,________smokealwaysrisestowardstheceiling.
A.as
B.when
C.while
D.once参考答案:A15.Ihavenoidea
gotherewithher. A.itiswhythathewill
B.whyisitthathewill C.whyitisthathewill
D.itiswhywillhethat参考答案:C16.ItwaswhenshefirstarrivedinChina_____shedevelopedapassionforpaper-cutting.A.where B.thatC.how D.why参考答案:B【详解】考查强调句型。句意:就是在她第一次来到中国的时候,她喜欢上了剪纸艺术。本句是一个强调句型,强调时间状语从句whenshefirstarrivedinChina。强调句型的基本结构是:Itis/was+被强调成分+that/who+其他成分;如果被强调成分是人,可以用that/who;如果被强调成分不是人,使用that;本句强调时间状语从句,所以要用that引导。故B项正确。17.Thisnewtype
motorcycleis
highqualityandisnotexpensive.A.of;on
B.on;ofC.of;of
D.on;on参考答案:C18.Chinaneedstostrikeabalancebetweenmaintaininga______fastandstabledevelopmentandeconomicstructuraladjustment.A.ly
B.seemingly
C.approximately
D.environmentally参考答案:A略19.—$100,butthatismylastoffer.—
A.Goodidea!
B.whatdidyousay?C.Oh,it’suptoyou
D.OK,it’sadeal.参考答案:D二、新的题型20.HowtoCutBackonPlayingVideoGamesAsyougetolderandshouldermoreresponsibilitiesinyourlife,yourgamingtimemightneedtoadjust.Here’swhatworkedwellforme.StartTrackingYourGamingTimeOneofthereasonswhyvideogameseatupsomuchtimeisthatthey’resoengaging.Ican’tcounthowmanytimesI’vesatdowntoplaygamesfor“acoupleofminutes”thenlookeduptoseehourshavegoneby.Trackingyourgamingtimecanhelp,sayspsychologistJohnM.Grohol.Prepareaspreadsheetorapieceofpaper,andwritedownwhenyoustartplayingagameandwhenyoustop.___11___Ifoundithelpful.StartChooseGamesWisely___12___.MMOsandRPGs,forexample,aremajortimesinks.IwouldprobablycryifIlookedatmytotaltimespentduringthegoldenageofWorldofWar-craft.Ifyou’rehavingahardtimesteppingawayfromthesekindsofgamesbecausethere’ssomuchtodointhem,cutthemoutofyourgamingdiet.___13___.Thatway,youcanplayinshortbursts.Istillindulgeinthesekindsofgamesoccasionally,butIdon’tplayasmuchasIusedto.FigureOutWhatYou’reEscapingVideogamesareafunwaytode-stressandalsooneofthemostadvancedformsofescapismoutthere.ToreducemygamingthirstIstartedlookingatmyescapismhabitsfromanotherangle.___14___.Videogamesdoofferanicerespitefromtheharshtruthsofreality.Moreoftenthannot,Iwouldbeabletoidentifythethingsthatwerestressingmeoutandmakingmewanttoescapetovirtualworldsinthefirstplace.Ifworkwasgettingmedown,I’dmakeapracticalplanonhowtoimproveitinsteadofgrappingacontroller.___15___.Therealworlddoesn’talwaysofferthat,butitneverwillifyoualwaysrunfromtheissuesinyourlife.A.Whynotgetawayfromthegameyouarecrazyabout?B.Shiftyourfocustogamesthataremorepick-up-and-play.C.Thenaddupyourtotalgamingtimeatendofeachweek.D.WefindithardtogetridourselvesoftheaddictiontogamesE.Iaskedmyself“WhatamIhidingfrom?”andworkedfromthereF.SomegamesrequireamuchbiggertimeinvestmentthanothergamesG.Weoftenruntovideogamesbecausetheymakeusfeelpowerfulandincontrol参考答案:11.C
12.F
13.B
14.E
15.G本文作者针对如何减少打电子游戏这一问题,给出了自己的建议。11.语义理解题。由Prepareaspreadsheetorapieceofpaper,andwritedownwhenyoustartplayingagameandwhenyoustop.和Ifoundithelpful.可知这里意思是在每周末,把你的游戏时间加起来,选C。12.语义理解题。由MMOsandRPGs,forexample,aremajortimesinks.IwouldprobablycryifIlookedatmytotaltimespentduringthegoldenageofWorldofWar-craft.可知这里意思是有些游戏比其他游戏需要更大的时间投入,选F。13.语义理解题。由Ifyou’rehavingahardtimesteppingawayfromthesekindsofgamesbecausethere’ssomuchtodointhem,cutthemoutofyourgamingdiet.和Thatway,youcanplayinshortbursts.可知这里意思是玩一些更随机的游戏,选B。14.语义理解题。由ToreducemygamingthirstIstartedlookingatmyescapismhabitsfromanotherangle.可知这里意思是我会问自己:“我隐藏了什么”,然后我会从那个地方开始,选E。15.语义理解题。由Ifworkwasgettingmedown,I’dmakeapracticalplanonhowtoimproveitinsteadofgrappingacontroller.和Therealworlddoesn’talwaysofferthat,butitneverwillifyoualwaysrunfromtheissuesinyourlife.可知这里意思是我们经常跑去打电子游戏是因为它让我们感觉更强大,并且有控制力,选G。三、阅读理解21.Abra(胸罩)thatcanbeusedasagasmask.Hittingbeerbottlesoverpeopledheads.Howtoturntequila(龙舌兰)intodiamonds?Thesearejustsomeofthethemesforthisyear’sIgNobelprizes—themostunusualscientificawardceremonyintheworld.AndthewinnersareThechemistryprizewenttoJavierMoralesfromtheNationalUniversityofMexicoforhisresearchintohowtomakediamondsfromtequila.
Heusedapressurecontainertodothis.ThepublichealthprizewasawardedtoElenaBodnarofIllinois,forpatentingabrathatcanbechangedintoapairofgasmasks.“ItwasinspiredbytheChernobylnuclearaccident,"saidBodnar,whoisoriginallyfromtheUkraine.ThephysicsprizewasawardedtoKatherineWhitcomeattheUniversityofCincinnatiandcolleagues.Theylookedintothequestionofwhypregnantwomendon’tfallover.Theveterinary(兽医的)medicineprizewasawardedtoCatherineDouglasandPeterRowlinsonofNewcastleUniversity'sschoolofagriculture.TheirresearchshowedthatgivingcowsnamessuchasDaisyincreasestheirmilkproduction."It’sthehighlightofmycareer,”saidDouglas."Theworkamusedthepublic,butitalsoaddressedaseriousproblemaboutthewelfareofanimals.”ThepeaceprizewenttoStephanBolligerandhiscolleaguesfromtheUniversityofBerninSwitzerland.Theydidexperimentstodiscoverwhetherit’smorepainfultohitsomeoneontheheadwithafullbeerbottleoranemptyone.“Emptybeerbottlesarestrongerthanfullones,”theresearchersreported.AndtheeconomicsprizewenttotheofficialsoffourIcelandicbanks(Kaupthingbank,Landsbanki,GlitnirbankandCentralBankofIceland)fordemonstratingthattinybankscanberapidlytransformedintohugebanks,andviceversa.It'snicetothinkthatthisamazingresearchisgettingtheattentionitdeserves!8.WhatprizedidJavierMoraleswin?A.Thechemistryprize. B.Thephysicsprize.C.Thepublichealthprize. D.Theeconomicsprize.9.WhywasthepublichealthprizeawardedtoElenaBodnar?A.Becausehegotinspirationfromthenuclearaccident.B.Becauseheknewhowtochangetequilaintodiamonds.C.Becausehepatentedabrathatcanbeusedasagasmask.D.Becausehefoundoutwhypregnantwomendon'tfallover.10.AccordingtoParagraph5,whatwillhappenwhencowsgetnames?A.Theywillproducemore
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