广东省佛山市执信中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析

广东省佛山市执信中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Accordingto________reportreleasedbyXinhua,Chinasuccessfullylaunched2satellites,Practice9-A/B,into_______spaceat11:25a.m.onOct.14,2012.ks5uA.the,the

B.a,the

C.the,/

D./,/参考答案：C2.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_________shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A.which

B.that

C.how

D.when参考答案：B3.Therobberssearchedalltheboxesinthehousehopingto________morevaluables．（）A．takeup B．showup C．bringup D．turnup参考答案：D．强盗们搜遍了屋子里所有的箱子，希望能找到更多的贵重物品．takeup占用；开始从事；接受（提议）；showup显而易见，（使）看得见；羞辱；bringup提出；养育；谈到；呕出；turnup找出；发现；开大，调高（收音机、暖气等）．根据后面的宾语"morevaluables"可知句子表达的意思是"找到更多的贵重物品"；故答案选D．4.Allflights____becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbuttakethetrain.A.hadbeencanceled

B.havebeencanceledC.havingbeencanceled

D.beingcanceled参考答案：C5.________thatwecan’tgetthenecessaryequipment，wewillhavetogiveuptheexperiment.A．Toassume B．Assumed

C．Assumes D．Assuming参考答案：D6.Theproblem______attomorrow’smeetingisaverydifficultone.A.tobediscussed

B.discussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.todiscuss参考答案：A7. heranger,Mariaturnedaroundandwalkedawayfromhim.A.Controled B.Beingcontroled C.Tocontrol D.Control参考答案：C8.Standardsandrulesmustbesettokeeporder,makesureofjusticeand______individualrights,butdonotcontradictschoolpolicy.A.standfor

B.standoutC.standupfor

D.standby参考答案：C考查动词词组。A.standfor

代表；

B.standout突出；C.standupfor

支持；D.standby袖手旁观。必须制定标准和规则来维持秩序，确保司法公正和捍卫个人权利，但不要违背学校的政策。根据句意可知选C。9.____________withtheeffortsthatthestudentsmade,alltheteachersnoddedandsmiled.A.Satisfying

B.Havingsatisfied

C.Satisfied

D.Tobesatisfied参考答案：C10.—HowwelldidJohndointhematch?

—Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam.A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best参考答案：C略11._______thefactthattherewasgreatprejudiceagainstwomenenteringmen’sprofessionthen,shesucceededasamanagerofabigcompany.A.

Inspiteof

B.While

C.Despiteof

D.Though参考答案：A12.Thestudents________fromthewholeclassareexpectedtobringushonorinthisschoolsportmeeting.A.selecting

B.selected

C.toselect

D.havingselected参考答案：B13.Theorderisthatallthegoods_____tothecityontime.

A.ship

B.shipped

C.beshipped

D.areshipped参考答案：C略14.Hewasprevented____alonebecausehewastooyoung.A.toswim

B.swim

C.fromswimming

D.swimming

参考答案：C15.I’mnotusedtothewayyouspeaktome.__________,Idon’twanttocontinuetheconversation.

A.Inword

B.Atall

C.Inotherwords

D.Inanotherword参考答案：C16.His____fromthecarnival(狂欢节)wasapityforhisfans.A.absence B.presence C.attendance D.appearance参考答案：A【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他没有参加狂欢节对他的粉丝来说是件遗憾的事。A.absence缺席；B.presence存在，出席；C.attendance到场，出席；D.appearance外表，出现。根据apity可知他缺席了，故选A。17.Thedangerousvirus____inthenextfewweeksinthelaboratorycancausefataldiseases.Astudying

Bstudied

Ctostudy

Dtobestudied参考答案：D略18.______somethinginthecloakroom,Iwentinsidetogetit.A.Havingleft

B.Leaving

C.Tohaveleft

D.Left参考答案：A略二、单词拼写19.MsLeightonwillbeinchargeduringmy________.(缺席)

参考答案：absence三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。F.ScottFitzgerald,bornonSeptember24,1896,anAmericannovelist,wasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademy,theNewmanSchoolandattendedPrincetonUniversityforashortwhile.In1917hejoinedthearmyandwaspostedinAlabama,wherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayre.Thenhehadtomakesomemoneytoimpressher.Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappiness,ashewroteinhisdiary:“MyownhappinessinthepastoftenapproachedsuchjoythatIcouldnotshareitevenwiththepersondearesttomebuthadtowalkitawayinquietstreetsandtakedownpartsofitinmydiary.”ThisSideofParadise,hisfirstnovel,waspublishedin1920.Encouragedbyitssuccess,Fitzgeraldbegantodevotemoretimetohiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenovelTheBeautifulandDamned(1922),acollectionofshortstoriesTalesoftheJazzAge(1922),andaplayTheVegetable(1923).ButhisgreatestsuccesswasTheGreatGatsby,publishedin1925,whichquicklybroughthimpraisefromtheliteraryworld.Yetitfailedtogivehimtheneededfinancialsecurity.Then,in1926,hepublishedanothercollectionofshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.However,Fitzgerald’sproblemswithhiswifeZeldaaffectedhiswriting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislife,butfailed.By1930,hiswifehadherfirstmentalbreakdownandwenttoaSwissclinic.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelTenderIstheNightin1934.WhilehiswifewasinhospitalintheUnitedStates,hegottotallyaddictedtoalcohol.Fitzgeralddiedin1940,beforehecouldcomplete

thenovelTheLoveoftheLastTycoon.64.HowmanynovelswrittenbyFitzgeraldarementionedinthepassage?A.5.

B.6.

C.7.

D.8.65.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeFitzgerald’slifeaccordingtothepassage?a.Hebecameaddictedtodrinking.

b.HestudiedatSt.PaulAcademy.

c.HepublishedthenovelThisSideofParadise.d.TheGreatGatsbywonhighpraise.

e.Hetriedtoreorderhislife.f.Hej