广东省广州市市天河中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

广东省广州市市天河中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Scientistsareconvinced_______thepositiveeffectoflaughter_______physicalandmentalhealth.A.in;on B.of;on C.on;at D.in;at参考答案：B【详解】考查介词。句意：科学家们确信笑对身心健康有积极的影响。beconvincedof是固定句式，意为“相信……”；effect经常和on搭配，表示“对……的影响”。故选B。2.----Ihavepassedthedrivingtest.----_______!A.Soundsgreat

B.Congratulations

C.Goodluck

D.Youarefine参考答案：B3.Soimportant___ittogetonwellwithpeoplearoundthatIhavedecidedtolearnsomecommunicationskills.A.Ihavefound

B.haveIfound

C.Iwasfeeling

D.wasIfeeling参考答案：B4.------DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?-------__________.Ifeelabitcold.A.ofcoursenot

B.I’dratheryoudidn’t

C.Goahead

D.whynot参考答案：B5.Thelittlegirl_______herhandforthebottleontheshelfbutitwasoutofherreach.A．heldon

B．heldto

C．heldout

D．heldonto参考答案：C6.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,____everythingtherelookmorebeautiful.A.making

B.tomake

C.andmake

D.andmaking参考答案：A7.Therearesomeseeminglyinsignificantmattersthat,when_______intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.notdealtwith

B.notbeingdealtwith C.nottobedealtwith D.nothavingbeendealtwith参考答案：A略8.—Soyougaveheryourphone?—______shesaidshe'dreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.A.Mypleasure

B.Notexactly

C.Nodoubt

D.Allright参考答案：B9.Inhisweekly______tothenation,ObamasaidthejointeffortwasshowingresultsandthatLibyancivilianshadexpressedtheirsupporttothemilitaryoperation.A.assignment

B.address

C.appointment

D.arrangement参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析。assignment作业，任务；address地址，演说；appointment约定，约会；arrangement安排，布置。句意：奥巴马在他的全国每周例行演说中说，联合行动正在奏效，利比亚平民对此表达了支持。由句意可知，B选项正确。10.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.ks5uA.beingweighed

B.toweigh

C.weighed

D.weighing参考答案：D11.Teachersusuallygetpaidonce_____month.A.a

B.an

C.the

D.不填参考答案：A12.Davidsaidthatitwas____________hisstronginterestincomputersthathechosethecourse.A.nextto

B.farfrom

C.inall

D.dueto参考答案：D13.Hardly________whenshe________someoneknockingatthedoor．（）A．didshesit，heard B．didshesit，hadheardC．hadshesat，hadheard D．hadshesat，heard参考答案：D

她一坐下来，就听到有人在敲门．本句中hardly是否定词，位于句首，主句需要部分倒装，根据句意，主句动作发生在从句动作之前，所以用过去完成时，所以本题选择D．14.Withalotofproblems______,theywenttotheseashoreandhadagoodrest.A.

settled

B.settling

C.

tosettle

D.

beingsettled

参考答案：A15._____isnoneedtoworryaboutthematter.A.It B.ThatC.This D.There参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句式。句意：没必要担心这件事。Thereisnoneedtodo…为固定搭配，意为“做……没有用处”，根据句子的语境可知，此句是指“没必要担心这件事”，故选D。16.______awrongbus,thetravelersfoundthemselvesinasmallremotevillageatlast.A.Havingtaken B.TotakeC.Taken D.Took参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：旅客们坐错了车，最后发现自己到了一个偏僻的小村庄里。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故take只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语thetravelers构成主谓关系，故用现在分词。且本句中“坐错车”的动作发生在“到了一个偏僻的小村庄”之前，故用现在分词的完成式。综上，故选A。17.We_______adifferentlifewithouttheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists.A.lived

B.wouldlive

C.hadlived

D.wouldhavelived参考答案：B18.Butforyourhelp,I__________theworkontime.IreallydonotknowhowIcanthankyouenough.A.wouldn'tfinish B.hadn'tfinishedC.wouldn'thavefinished D.won'thavefinished参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是你的帮助，我就不会按时完成这项工作了。我真不知道该怎么感谢你才好。此处Butfor“要不是”，相当于if引导的虚拟语气，与过去的事实相反，所以主语部分应该是would/might/could---+havedone结构。故选C。二、单词拼写19.单词拼写81.Freshfruitandvegetablesareakeyc________ofahealthydiet.82.Weweres__________aboutwhethertherewassomethingwrongwiththeprogramme,butthemanagerinsisteditwasperfect.83.Thereisnodoubtthatpracticeisv_________ifyouwanttospeakalanguagewell.84.Toimprovepeople’slife,thegovernmentplanstoa___________thepaceofchanges.85.Thenovelistdevotedhiswholelifetothenovelwhichbecame__________(畅销的)assoonasitwaspublished.86.Therehasbeenaquiet___________(革命)inthewaywritingistaught.87.Iwasexpectinganotherofhis_________(尖酸的)remarks,butheremainedsilent.88.Steve’scontributionshavealwaysbeen__________(丰裕的)，especiallyatChristmastime.89.Theengineermusthavedesignedanewdesk,forheispreparingtoapplyfora(n)_________(专利)thesedays.

90.Theelectronic______________(装置)canprotectyourvehicle24hoursaday.参考答案：81.component

82.sceptical

83.vital84.best-selling

85.best-selling86.revolution

87.acid/mean

88.ample

89.patent

90.device三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ChancesIreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer(职业)．Iwasn'tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn'tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn'thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn'tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob,lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn'ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she'dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn'toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningwiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification(资格证书)ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn'tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn'ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI'vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren'ttopoftheclassatschool.56．Whatistheauthor'spresentjob?A．Workingpart-timeinacollege.B．Helping