广东省广州市市第二中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

广东省广州市市第二中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.It

B.That

C.As

D.What参考答案：C2.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents________financialaid.A．infavourofB．inhonourof

C．infaceof

D．inneedof参考答案：D略3.Takeninbythestorytheyoungman_____attherailwaystation,Igavehimsomemoney.A.turnedup

B.gaveup

C.pickedup

D.madeup参考答案：D4.-Whoarethesepeoplewithbanners?-Agroup_____itselftheleagueforPeace.A.calling

B.called

C.calls

D.iscalled参考答案：A5.

Ifyou____myadvicelastweek,you____yourfailurenow.A.took;wouldn’tcryover

B.hadtaken;wouldn’thavecriedoverC.hadtaken;aren’tcryingoverD.hadtaken;wouldn’tbecryingover参考答案：D6.Somechildrenwanttochallengethemselvesbylearningalanguagedifferentfrom

theirparentsspeakathome.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.one参考答案：A略7.Withalotofdifficultproblems

,themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.A.tosettle

B.settling

C.settled

D.beingsettled参考答案：A8.Ididn’thearthebellring;I_______asleep.A.mustbe

B.musthavebeen

C.shouldbe

D.shouldhavebeen参考答案：B9.-----DoyouknowwhenBritain______waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?------In1939,Isuppose.A.declared

B.announced

C.fought

D.attended参考答案：A10.Thetreatmentisnotavailablein

ofhospitals．A.most.

B.majority.

C.themost

D.themajority参考答案：D略11.However,eventhoughtheBeatles________in1970,nogroupsincehasevercomeclosetobeingaspopularorsellingasmanyrecords.A.turnedup B.tookup C.brokeup D.broughtup参考答案：C12.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred______atadesk,withherattention______onanovel.A.sitting;fixing

B.seating;fixed

C.sitting;fixed

D.seated;fixing参考答案：C13.Bobdidn’twanttoattendMary’sbirthdayparty,sohe________anexcusetoexplainhisabsence.A.pickedup B.setup C.madeup D.putup参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：鲍勃不想参加玛丽的生日聚会，所以他编造了一个借口来解释缺席的原因。A.pickedup接送，捡起；B.setup设立，建立；C.madeup编造；D.putup建造，举起。根据宾语anexcuse以及前文didn’twanttoattend可知，此处表示“编造”之意。故选C项。14._________youhavegrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.A.Unless

B.Before

C.Although

D.Nowthat参考答案：D15.Standoverthere______youwillgetabetterviewofthewholecity.A.or

B.though

C.but

D.and参考答案：D16.Heblewup_______weaskedhimwheretheraisedmoneyhadgone.Whichofthefollowingis

NOTOK?A.themoment

B.theminute

C.theinstant

D.thetime参考答案：D17.If

inwetsand,thevegetablescan

freshforalongtime.A．beingburied；remain

B．buried；beremained

C．buried；remain

D．burying；remain参考答案：C略18.______inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual. A.Beinginjured

B.Toinjure

C.Havinginjured

D.Injured参考答案：A二、单词拼写61.Asababy,he’dbeen______(抛弃)byhismother.Fortunately,hewaslateradoptedbyacouple.62.Sheiscontinually______(滥用)herauthoritybygettingotherpeopletodothingsforher.63.Oneofthe______(资格)youneedtoworkhereisasenseofhumour!64.Itwasmost______(慷慨的)ofyoutolendmethemoneywhenothersturnadeafeartomyrequest.65.We’vebeenworkinghardtoovercome______(偏见)againstwomeninpolitics.66.Hehadafeverandarunningnose.Accordingtothese’s______hemusthavecaughtabadcold.67.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearetakingupcyclingintheirsparetime,asitisquiteb______tohealthandtheenvironment.68.Inordertoachievehighgradesinexams,youaresupposedtoavoidmistakesa______fromcarelessness.69.Theacademicperformanceofherstudentshasprovedthatherprofessionalc______asateacherisunquestionable.70.TheLondonUndergroundhasthed______ofbeingtheoldestandthemostcomplexundergroundsystemintheworld.参考答案：61.abandoned

62.abusing

63.qualifications

64.generous

65.prejudice

66.symptoms

67.beneficial

68.arising

69.competence

70.distinction61.abandoned考查被动语态。当他还是个婴儿时就被妈妈抛弃。62.abusing考查现在进行时。她一直在滥用（abuse）她的权力，让别人为她做事。63.qualifications考查名词。你在这里工作的条件之一就是有幽默感！qualification资格，授权，条件。64.generous考查形容词。当别人不愿意借钱给我而你却借钱给我，你是慷慨的（generous）。65.prejudice考查名词。我们一直在努力克服对妇女参政的偏见（prejudice）66.symptoms考查名词。他发烧并流鼻涕。根据这些症状(symptoms)，他一定得了重感冒。67.beneficial考查固定搭配。越来越多的人在业余时间骑自行车，因为这对健康和环境很有好处。bebeneficialto…对……有好处。68.arising考查固定搭配。为了在考试中取得好成绩，你应该避免由于粗心大意而犯的错误arisefrom…由…...引起，由……而引起。69.competence考查名词。她学生的学习成绩证明她作为教师的专业能力是毋庸置疑的。competence能力，技能。70.distinction考查名词。伦敦地铁享有世界上最古老和最复杂的地下铁路的盛名。havethedistinctionof具有...的品质，荣幸地，以...而闻名。三、阅读理解20.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Whenthepopulationoftheporttownbegantosufferfrompoisoning,thepolicecametofindthecauseofpoisoning.Theythoughtsomeonewaspoisoningthepeopleonpurpose,butnooneknewhowitwaspossible.Soonpeopleheldtheviewthattheporkwaspoisoned.Itwasapopularfoodeveryoneateanditcouldhavepossiblymadeeveryonesick.Anyonewhohadpossessionofporkwouldthrowitout.Eventhepoorestofthepoorwouldn’teatpork.Signswerepostedonpolesandlettersweresenttoeveryonetowarnpeopleofthepork.Shortlyafterwards,evenpolicemeninhighpositionswerealsogettingsick.Soonitbecamepoliticalandpopular.Politiciansrushedtothetowntotalkaboutpoliticsandpromisedhowtheywouldfindthesolutioniftheywereelected.Everyonewassosickthattheydidn’tcareaboutpolitics.Everyonewasinapositionwhereheorshedidn’tknowwhattodoanymore.Theywenttothepostofficetomailpostsoutaskingforhelp.Thepoortowndidn’tknowhowtodealwiththesituation.Oneday,awell-knownscientistfromNewYorkcametothetownwithahugeboxcontainingmanyinstrumentsandhispossessions.Hewenttopoolsandtheportandmademeasurements.Hewasquietandpolite.Thenonedayhemadeaspeechatanewspapermeeting-roomtoannouncehisfindings.“Iamsorrytosayyourwatersupplyissoheavilypolluted;itispoisoned.Iknowwhohasbeenpoisoningyouallforsuchalongtime.Itisyouwhohavebeenpoisoningyourselveswithpollution.Agreatdealofrubbishhasbeenthrownintothewaterdayafterday.Nooneherehastakengoodcareoftheenvironment.Itisnowonderallofyouhavebeensick.”Shockedatthenews,thepeoplepresentwerelostinthought.56.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.A.thefactthatpeoplesufferfrompoisoningB.theopinionthattheporkshouldbethrownoutC.thefactthatporkwasapopularfoodeveryoneateD.thenewsthatpol