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广东省梅州市宋声中学2022年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题31.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever_____amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A.admitmaking
B.admitsmaking
C.admittomake
D.admitstomake参考答案:B略2.Thereisa________totheamountofthepainwecanbear.That'stosay,sometimeswecan'tstandsomepain.A.limit
B.lack
C.need
D.demand参考答案:A3.Severalhourslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thestudentsmanagedtoescapefromthedangeroussituation,______.A.hungryandfrightened
B.hungrilyandfrighteningC.hungryandfrightening
D.hungrilyandfrightened参考答案:A4.Icouldn’tcometohelpyoubecausemycarwasbroken.
______We’veallheardthatexcusebefore.A.Allright.
B.Ohcomeon!
C.Notatall.
D.Doesn’tmatter.参考答案:B5.Sucha_____betweenbrotherandsisterissurprising.A.contrast
B.contrary
C.contact
D.content参考答案:A6.Iamthankfultothecompanyforgivingmesuchachance,andIearnestlyhopethat____everyone’sexpectations.
A.openupto
B.liveupto
C.makeupfor
D.putupwith参考答案:B7.Therewasplentyoftime.She
______tothestation.A.
mustn'thavehurried
B.
couldn'thavehurried
C.
mustnothurry
D.
needn'thavehurried
参考答案:D8.AlexanderBellisbelieved_________thefirsttelephone.A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.invent参考答案:C9.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse—________Iwaswastingtime.A.asaresult
B.inthemeantimeC.inotherwords
D.foronething参考答案:C略10.Weobservethetraditionofhavingabigfamilydinnerwitha/an____________ofdeliciousfoodonSpringFestival'sEve.A.boom
B.division C.reputation
D.abundance参考答案:D考查名词辨析。句意:我们遵循传统,在除夕夜吃一顿有着丰盛美食的家宴。A.boom繁荣;B.division分配;C.reputation名声;D.abundance丰富,根据题意,故选D。11.
Hetoldherthatsheneededalotmorepracticeifshewantedtopassthedrivingtestonherfirst_______.
A.intention
B.desire
C.purpose
D.attempt参考答案:D12.WhenIgottoNewYork,Ihadtoattendaschoolforstudents________firstlanguagewasnotEnglish.
A.who
B.which
C.whose
D.where参考答案:C略13.Sheisa_________mother;nowomancouldtakebettercareofherchildren.A.model
B.modal C.medal
D.Modest参考答案:A【考点】考察词义辨析model模范,典型;adj.典型的,模范的;modal情态动词;adj.形式的;情态的;模式的;语气的;medaln.奖章,奖牌;勋章;纪念章;证章;modest最谦虚的;句义:她是一个模范母亲,没有那个女性比她照顾她的孩子更好的了!根据句义说明A正确。14.
hehadpreviouslyledastablelife,unemploymentandaseriesofillnesseslefthimtemporarilyhomeless.A.Although
B.When
C.Before
D.Until参考答案:A15.She____herhusbandthreeyearsago,andsoon____amanwithalotofmoney.
A.divorced;married
B.divorced,gotmarried
C.wasdivorced,wasmarried
D.wasdivorced,married
参考答案:A略16.BythetimeIsawthejob
inthenewspaper,itwasalreadytoolate.A.advertised
B.tobeadvertised
C.advertise
D.toadvertise参考答案:A二、完型填空17. Mygrandfatheroncesaid,“Toknowyourself,youhavetoknowthosewhocamebeforeyou.”Hedidn’tjustsaythosewords;he
36
bythem.In1996,mygrandfathermovedtotheUnitedStatestocareformeandmysister.Thedecisiontoleavebehind65yearsoffamilyrelationshipswas
37
.Andhewasforcedtofithisentirelifeintotwosuitcasesonewithclothesandbooks;theotherwiththe
38
oflong-losts.Aswelookedthroughthephotos,Isawhisface
39
withastrongdesiretoreturntothosehappytimes. Someofthephotographswerefromthenineteenthcentury,andeveryoneinthemhadlongdepartedfromtheEarth.Lookingatfacesinthe
40
photos,IrealizedthatIcouldn’tlookatthesepeopleas
41
becauseIknewnothingaboutthem.Ihad
42
anyconnectionwithmyancestors,and
43
apartofmyself. Mygrandpa
44
toletthishappen.“Themostimportantthingyouhaveinthisworldisyourfamily,”hetoldme,“andwhenI’mgone,themost
45
thingIcanleaveyouisyourheritage(遗产).”Overthenexttwoyears,hecommittedhundredsofhourstoachievingthatgoal.Hemadeithis
46
towritedowneverythinghecoulddiscoveraboutourancestors
47
futuregenerationswouldknow.Hemademanylong-distancephonecalls,annoyingindifferents.Twoyearsand250pageslater,hestill
48
towrite. ThroughmygrandpaI’ve
49
somuchaboutmyancestors.
50
,I’vere-evaluatedtheimportancethatfamilyhasinmylife.Thoseseeminglydistant
51
intheoldphotographshavecometolifewithwarmfamiliarity.Lastsummer,IevenmadethetriptoRussiato
52
mys. I’velearnedthatmy
53
isapartofmenomatterwhereIlive.Anoceancannotseparatemefromthe
54
Ihavetomyotherfamilymembers.Thetriphasgivenmeanopportunitytostaywithmyfamily.Ihaveseenthe
55
ofspendingtimewithmygrandpa.36.A.stands B.studies C.lives D.grows37.A.simple B.certain C.common D.difficult38.A.posters B.photos C.gifts D.invitations39.A.litup B.clearedaway C.turnedup D.gaveaway40.A.faded B.signed C.famous D.familiar41.A.friends B.s C.audiences D.neighbors42.A.discovered B.maintained C.strengthened D.lost43.A.anyhow B.instead C.again D.therefore44.A.failed B.agreed C.refused D.decided45.A.impossible B.important C.unnecessary D.practical46.A.excuse B.rule C.purpose D.tradition47.A.sothat B.incase C.asif D.nowthat48.A.plans B.promises C.continues D.appears49.A.doubted B.argued C.worried D.leaned50.A.Surprisingly B.Naturally C.Luckily D.Consequently51.A.faces B.records C.goals D.relations52.A.catch B.meet C.test D.persuade53.A.heritage B.dream C.career D.language54.A.control B.ties C.honor D.responsibilities55.A.key B.reason C.value D.problem参考答案:36-40CDBAA 41-45BDDCB 46-50CACDD 51-55ABABC三、阅读理解18.
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A﹑B﹑C﹑D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Oneday,abravejackal(豺狼)cametotherivertodrinksomewater.Hesawalionlookingweakandtired,andasked,“Whatisthematter,KingoftheJungle?”Theliontoldthejackalhisstory.thejackalfeltsorryforthelion.Hepulledandpulledatthelion’stailuntilthelionbecamefree.Thelionwasveryhappyandsaid,“Thankyousomuchforhelpingme.IthoughtIwoulddie!Youaremyfriendforlife!Iwouldlikeyoutocomeandlivewithme.Fromnowon,Iwillhuntandsharemyfoodwithyou.”Thejackalmovedinwiththelion’sfamilyandhadawonderfultime.Soon,thelionhadchildrenofhisownandsodidthejackal.Thelionesswasnothappyaboutthefriendship.Shecomplainedtoherchildren.Herchildrencomplainedtothejackal’schildren;thejackal’schildrencomplainedtotheirmotherandtheirmothercomplainedtothejackal.Thejackalwasupsetandtoldthelion,“Youtoldmetolivewithyou.Ifyoudon’tlikeitanymore,youshouldhavesaidsoyourself.”Thelionwasshockedandsaid,“Thisisnottrue.I’venevercomplainedaboutyou.Istillwantyoutocontinuestayingwithme.”Thejackalsaid,“Weunderstandeachother.Butourfamiliesdon’t.Perhapsitisbetterforustoliveapartbutcontinuemeetingeachotherwhenwearefree.Wecanevenhunttogether!”Thetwofamiliesparted,butthelionandthejackalmetoftenandremainedfriendsfortherestoftheirlives.64Howwasthelionwhenthejackalfirstmethim?
A.Strongandhappy.
B.Fierceandcruel.
C.Kindandfriendly.
D.Weakandtired.65Thelionthankedthejackalforsavinghislifeby______
A.servingthejackaldinner
B.invitingthejackaltolivewithhim
C.offeringthejackalahouse
D.protectingthejackal66Whenboththelionandthejackalhadfamily,_______.
A.thetwofamilies
stilllivedhappilytogetherB.thetwofamiliesoftenquarreledwitheachotherC.thelionessbegantocomplainaboutthefriendshipD.thelion’schildrenlaughedatthejackal’schildren67Whatwasthejackal’sadviceforthetwofamilies’problem?A.Liveapartandstopmeetingeachother.B.Livetogetherandhuntapart.C.Liveapartbutcontinuemeetingeachother.D.Teachthechildrentolearntoshare.参考答案:DBCC19.Theloudcontinuousnoiseofthecarsorthesoundofaplanecanforceitswayintothedeepestforest,yetit’snotonlyhumansthatarebotheredbythenoise.BioacousticianBernieKrausehasbeenstudyingtheeffectofnoisepollutiononwildlife,andhascomeacrosssomeinterestingbehaviors,especiallyamonganimalsthatcommunicatebyvocalization(发声),likehumans.Birdsusesoundtocommunicate,butinnoisyplaces,theseanimalshavetoshoutoverthenaturalnoisetobeheard.Krausementionsastudyofnightingalestoclarifywhathemeans.Thebirdsrespondedtotrafficnoisebysinginglouderandlouderuntiltheyactuallywentbeyondnoisepollutionstandardsinthecity.Tobeltout(singloudly)theirsongs,theyincreasedtheirlungpressurefivefold,butscientistsstatethatthisisnotdangerousforthebirdsthemselves.Studiesshowthatsuddennoisecancausecertainbirdstoleavetheirnests,exposingtheyoungtotheirenemies.Onestudyalsoshowedthatsongbirdsthatnestedclosetobusymotorwaysweremuchlessproductivethanthosethatnestedfartheraway.Mammals(哺乳动物)tooareaffected.Arecentstudyshowedthatnursingcaribourespondedtoplanenoisebynotproducingenoughmilktofeedtheiryoung.Insomecasesnoisepollutioncanactuallyhelpsomeanimalswhileharmingothers.Toads(蟾蜍)andfrogsareknowntovocalizeinsynchrony(同步;同步方式)sothatnopredator(theirenemies)canzeroinonthem.Krausefoundthatwhenplanesflewoverheadanddisturbedthetoad’ssong,theylosttheirsynchronicity,andittookthem45minutestogetitbackagain.Thatgavetheirnaturalenemiesplentyoftimetofindandcatchindividualtoadsbysound.AccordingtoKruse,“Notonlywillnoisepollutionbotherwildlife,butitwon’thelpourliveseither.”9.Howdoyoungcaribousufferfromaircraftnoise?A.Theyreceivelessfood.
B.Theycan’tsleepatnight.C.Theyareoftendisplaced.
D.Theycan’theartheirmothers.10.Whatwouldhappeniftoadsandfrogsfailedtosinginu
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