广东省梅州市水白中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省梅州市水白中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Idon’tliketoaskpeopleforhelp，butIwonderifyou，candoafavor

menow

A.of

B.for

C.to

D.in参考答案：B2.At____presentwearegoingthroughahardtime,butI’msure____thingswillgetbetterinthenearfuture.A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：D3.Onlywhen________thedataagain________thattherewasamistake.A.theyhadstudied；didtheyrealize

B.theyhadstudied；realizedtheyC.hadtheystudied；didtheyrealize

D.hadtheystudied；realizedthey参考答案：A略4.—DidyoustudyJapanese?—No,Ididn’t.Ijustsortof_____whenIlivedinJapan.A.pickeditup

B.turneditup

C.putitup

D.tookitup参考答案：A5.--Mysisterisveryupsettoday.--It’syourfault.You_____thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldn’ttell

B.couldn’thavetoldC.shouldn’thavetold

D.mustn’ttell参考答案：C略6.---Haveyoudecidedaboutthecourse?

---Yes,Idecidedlastweekend.____foraplacethisafternoon.

A.Iamapplying

B.Iapply

C.Iamtoapply

D.I’mgoingtoapply参考答案：D7.—It’sgoodtoseeyouagain.—Yes.Ikeepalltheletters__________youwrotetomeovertheyears.A.who

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：B8.Wedecidedto________achanceontheweatherandhavethepartyoutdoors.A．make

B．take

C．have

D．pick参考答案：B[考查动词。句意：在这种天气里我们决定冒下险，在室外开舞会。根据“天气；室外”推知“天气不好，需要冒险”。]9.Shethinksworkingwiththegreatscientisttogetheris________

interestingexperience.Whatimpresseshermostisthathehasaverypositiveattitude________hiswork.

A.an;towards B.the;to C.an;about D.a;towards参考答案：A10.—Doyou________changeflightinHongKong?—No,I'llfly________toLondon.A.need;straight

B.needto;straightC.need;straightly

D.needto;straightly参考答案：Bneed在句中用助动词do构成疑问句，故属于行为动词用法，后接不定式作宾语；straight＝directlyandwithoutanydelay。11.I’masbigashuman.Infact,Ilooklike______too.A.theone

B.thatC.it

D.one参考答案：D考查不定代词。句意：我同人一样大，事实上，我看起来像一个人。此处用one代替前面的human，故选D。12.Skiingis______moreexcitingthanplayingballgames—Ican’tnameamoreexcitinggame,actually.A.far

B.abit

C.alotof

D.many参考答案：A略13.WhenPremierZhouEnlaiwasalive，he________workfrommorninguntilnighteveryday，dealingwithnumerousaffairs.A．must B．could

C．would D．might参考答案：C14.—Ithinkit’sabouttimewe_____amove.—What?Already?Won’tyouhaveanothercoffee?A.willmakeB.canmakeC.aretomakeD.made参考答案：D略15.Thechairmandeclaredthat________playerscoresthehighestnumberofpointswouldbethewinner.

A.nomatterwhich

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.nomatterwhat参考答案：B略16.LookattheprideonTom’sface.Heseems_____bythemanagerjustnow.A.tohavepraisedB.tohavebeenpraisedC.havingpraised

D.havingbeenpraised参考答案：B17.—Youlooksotired.You________latelastnight.—Yes.IhadtotodoanimportantreportandstayeduptillIcompletedit.A.shouldsleep B.mustsleepC.shouldhaveslept D.musthaveslept参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：—你看起来很累。你昨晚一定睡得很晚。

—是的。我必须完成一份重要的报告，而且要熬夜完成。根据回答“yes”以及后面的具体解释可知，第二个人肯定了第一个人的推测。表肯定推测，应用must。且根据lastnight可知，这是对过去的推测，应用musthavedone。shouldhavedone表虚拟，意为“本应该做某事”。故选D。18.Becareful!Thetrain______.ks

A.willcome

B.tocome

C.comes

D.iscoming参考答案：D二、填空19.用恰当的词语形式填空,下列词语仅供参考。（（共10个空；每空2分，满分20分）Astimegoesby

inaddition

dieout

asaresult

everyfouryears

inaway

burstintolaughter

dealwith

standfor

accordingto

aboveall

relyon

tobehonest

inrelief

payattentionto

takepartin68.

Asweallknow,theOlympicGamesareheld_____________(每四年一次).69.

---Doyouknowwhat’sthemeaningofVOA？---It_______________(代表，象征)VoiceofAmerica.70.______________(在某种程度上)Iagreewithyou,butIstillinsistonmyopinion.71.Hemadefaceintheclassonceinawhilesowe____________________(突然笑了).72.Becareful,sheisverydifficultto_______________(应付，对付).73._______________(根据)aUNreport,someanimalsandplantshavedisappearedinthelast500years.74.Iliketobuyahouse------modern,comfortableand___________(首先，最重要)inaquietneighborhood.75.__________________(随着时间的流逝),Igrewupandunderstoodmyparents’hardship.76.

Heworkedformanyyears,and______________(结果),hepassedthecollegeentranceexamination.77.

Manyanimalshave_____________(灭绝了)becauseofmuchkillingandhunting.参考答案：81.TheForbiddenCityis__________rightinthecenterofBeijing.(location)82.Swimmingisavery__________wayofkeepingfit.(enjoy)83.Weneedto__________forapermissiontobuildagarage.(application)84.Hefailedtoseethe__________ofthesituation.(humorous)85.Thereisawidespread__________ontheneedofeducationreform.(agree)86.I’vecometothe__________thatheisnottherightpersonforthejob.(conclude)87.Heenjoyseverythinghedoesinbothhisprofessionaland__________life.(privacy)88.Policebelievedthatthesamemanwas__________for3othermurdersinthearea.(responsibility)89.Thehouseisnotreally__________foralargefamily.(suit)90.Thankyouforyour__________.(participate)参考答案：81.located

86.conclusion82.enjoyable

87.private83.apply

88.responsible84.humor/humour

89.suitable85.agreement

90.participation三、阅读理解21.IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer（职业）.Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob,lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolivein,sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification（资格证书）ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.24.Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?A.Workingpart-timeinacollege.B.Takingcareofchildrenforafamily.C.Helpingchildrenwiththeirschoolwork.

D.Lookingafterchildrenatakindergarten.25.Whenstayingwiththetwogirls’family,theauthor___________.A.waspaidforextrawork

B.oftenworkedlonghoursC.gotmuchhelpfromherboss

D.tookadayoffeveryotherweek26.Whydidtheauthorleaveherfirstjob?A.Shefoundafull-timejob.B.Shewasfedupwithchildren.C.Shedecidedtoattendapart-timecourse.D.Sheneededarestaf