北大国际医院集团西南合成制药股份

Unit1GreatscientistsLanguagePoints漳州一中分校龙岩整形医院

Expressions&phrases(1)

了解……的情况举起;抬起;提升蒸汽机人体的特征提出一个有关黑洞的理论6.

传染性的疾病7.

在科学研究上8.

验证一个新的科学思想

Expressions&phrases(1)knowabout…liftupsteamenginephysicalcharacteristicputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes

6.infectiousdisease7.inscientificresearch8.examineanewscientificidea9.得出结论10.分析结果11.一个著名的医生12.百姓;普通人13.暴露(…..)在……中14.最致命的疾病15.被吓坏的人们16.对…产生兴趣17.把….吸收入….18.收集信息19.决心干某事9.drawaconclusion10.analysetheresults11.awell-knowndoctor12.ordinarypeople13.expose(…)tosth.14.themostdeadlydisease15.terrifiedpeople16.getinterestedinsth./o…18.gathertheinformation19.determinetodosth.一条珍贵的线索水泵除..…之外还有…将….和….联系起来叫某人送东西死于…肯定地宣布被污染的水阻止某人干某事处理……解决难题20.avaluableclue21.thewaterpump22.inaddition(to…)23.link…to…(belinkedto…)24.haveitdelivered(havesth.done)25.dieof…26.announcewithcertainty27.pollutedwater28.preventsb.fromdoingsth.29.dealwith…30.solvetheproblem

Expressions&Phrases(2)cometoanendfindthecauseofthisillnesslookinto…apartfrom…(=exceptfor…)preparefor…bestrictwithsb.arevolutionarytheoryleadto…makesense

Expressions&Phrases(2)

到了尽头

找出疾病的起因

调查……除…..之外;此外

预备好….

对某人严格要求

一个革命性的理论

通向….;导致…

有意义10.attimes=sometimes11.contributetosth.12.encouragesb.todosth.13.pointofview14.livingconditions15.break…in/intopieces16.bedevotedtosth./sb.17.devoteone’slifetodoingsth.18.curvedline19.achievegreatsuccess10.有时候11.有助于;促进12.鼓励某人做某事13.观点14.居住条件15.把…摔成碎块16.专致于…….;关心…;挚爱…17.献身于…..18.曲线19.取得巨大的成功

LanguagePoints1.discover&inventdiscoverv.“发现“,被探索或被揭示物老早就客观存在着.ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲.Whodiscoveredradium?谁发现了镭?inventv.“发明”,指的是发明原先不存在的东西.Whoinventedthesteamengine?谁发明了蒸汽机?2.Whoinventedthewayofgivingelectricitytoeverybodyinlargecities?是谁发明了把电带给大城市中的每个人的办法?thewayofdoingsth.=thewaytodo…“做…..的方法”Sheshowedusthewayofcleaningit.=Sheshowedusthewaytocleanit.她给我们示范清洗它的办法.theway引导的定语从句的引导词有三种,可以用that;可以用inwhich;还可以省略.Idon’tliketheway(that/inwhich)youspeaktoyourfather.我不喜欢你跟你父亲讲话的方式.与way相关的短语:bytheway顺便说bywayof…途径……loseone’sway迷路noway(俚语)没门,别想feelone’sway摸黑走,谨慎从事onone’swayto…在去…的路上inthisway=bythismeans=withthismethod用这种方法3.Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?谁提出了黑洞的理论?putforward(1)tooffer(anidea,suggestionetc.)forconsideration提出(建议等)(2)推荐某人或自己任职位;提名MayIputyournameforwardasourmonitor?我能否提名你当我们的班长?putaway抛弃;舍弃putdown写下来;记入名单;puton穿上;戴上;增加putoff耽误;延期putout熄灭(灯);扑灭(火)putup建立;建造putupwith…忍受……Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butplease______thebookswhenyou’vefinishedwiththem.A.putonB.putdownC.putbackD.putoff4.Thiswasthemostdeadlydiseaseofitsday.die(v.)dead(adj.)death(n.)deadlyadj.1.dangerous;likelytocausedeath危险的;致命的adeadlydisease/weapon2.highlyeffectiveagainststh.orsomeone强有力的;致命的adeadlyremark击中要害的评论3.aimingtokillordestroy意在杀死的;不共戴天的:adeadlyenemy不共戴天的敌人adv.1.Very极度;非常;十分:deadlyserious十分认真2.likedeath死一般地:deadlypale死一般苍白5.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.在句中是过去分词作后置定语,表示被动.意为“患霍乱的”.如:ThebookwrittenbyLuxunisverypopular.exposev.tomakevisible暴露“expose….to….”Heexposeshisskintothesun.他把皮肤暴露在阳光下.(2)torevealtheguiltorwrongdoingof…揭露;揭发Heexposedtheirplot.他揭穿了他们的阴谋.Ithreatenedtoexposehim(tothepolice).我威胁要(向警察)揭发他.exposeto使易受,使受exposeafraud揭穿骗局

exposesth.tothelightofday把某事暴露于光天化日之下Thedisc,

inthestudio,soundedfantasticatthepartythatnight.A.recordedB.recordingC.toberecordedD.havingrecorded6.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.每次爆发霍乱时就有大批惊慌的老百姓病死.everytime是连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“每次,每当”,如:EverytimeImeethim,Ialwaysthinkofthethingshappenedbetweenus.每次见到他,我就想起发生在我们之间的事情.immediately,themoment,directly,instantly等都可以作连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”,如:IwillgivethelettertohimimmediatelyIseehim.我一见到他就把这封信给他.IcamedirectlyIgotyourletter.我一接到你的信就来了.7.Thefirstsuggestedthatcholeramultipliedintheairwithoutreason.第一种看法是霍乱病毒在空气中无缘无故地繁殖着.(Suggest用法参考P43.4,并完成相关的练习)8.absorbv.吸收(液体);承受;承担(费用等)Usetheclothtoabsorbthespilledink.吸干撒的墨水Wewillnotabsorbthesecharges.我们不能承担