牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit3测试(有答案)

牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Unit3测试选择题部分:、单项选择（45分）( )1.IsJapanAsiacountryorAfricancountry.A.an;anB.a;aC.an;aD.a;an( )2.TheweatherinAustraliaisreallydifferentfrominChinaandtheseasonsthereareoursA.this,thesameas B.one,theoppositeofC.that,theoppositeof D.that,thesameas( )3.Couldyoushowmehowtomakeafruitsalad?.First,youneedtochoosesomefreshfruitofdifferentcoloursA.Itdoesn'tmatterB.MypleasureC.You'rewelcomeD.Withpleasure( )4.It'stoohot.Wouldyoumindmythewindow?.Pleasedoitnow.A.toopen;OK B.opening;OfcourseC.opening;Certainlynot D.toopen;Goodidea( )5.Howwasyourjourney?1inHunanfor8daysandthentoHubei.A.willstay,wentB.stayed,wentC.havestayed,wentD.wasstaying,wasgoing( )6.Thankyouforsupportingthevolunteerproject..Manyhandsmakelightwork.A.Mypleasure B.Allright C.Nevermind D.That'sright( )7.Howmanydoctorsandnursesthemedicalteam?A.is;madeof B.is;madeupofC.are;madeof D.are;madeupof( )8.Mikeatopstudent,buthebehindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.A.gotusedtobeing,fell B.usedtobe,hasfallenC.usedtobe,hasbeen D.gotusedtobe,hasbeen( )9.CanIseetheheadmasteratthemoment,please?I'mafraidnot.Heout.Hein10minutes.A.goes;comesB.gone;cameC.willgo;willcomeD.hasgone;willcomeback( )10.Xiamenisbecomingatouristcity.peoplecomehereduringtheholidayseveryyear.ThousandofB.ThousandsofC.Fivethousandsof D.Fivethousands( )11.Don'thurry!Wecangettothebusstationintimeandwe theearlybus.A.don'tmissB.canmissC.willmiss D.won'tmiss( )12.DoyouknowanythingaboutWaltDisney?OfcourseIdo.HeisfamousasthecreatorofMickeyMouseheisalsofamouscreatingsomeothercartooncharacters.A.but;as B.or;as C.so;for D.and;for( )13.ThestudentswerealltiredbutofthemstoppedA.no,torest B.none,torestC.no,resting D.none,resting( )14.Wdvemissedthetrain?.Therewillbeanotheroneintenminutes.A.WhatapityB.NevermindC.Bedluck D.Allright( )15.Thebusistohold60peoplebutIamtocatchthebus.A.sobig,toolateB.toobig,toolateC.bigenough,lateenoughD.bigenough,toolate()16.Therearelittlesheeponthehillthatwehavetofindmuchgrasstofeedthem.A.such;so B.so;such C.such;so D.for()17.Withthisnewlock,yousearchforkeysinyourbaganymore.Isn 'titcooA.shouldn'tB.can't C.mustn't D.needn't( )18.I'mgoingtoaddsometomatosaucetothesalad,ifyoudon 't.Goahead.A.care B.agree C.mind D.insist( )19.Themeetinganhourago.Oh,theyameetingforanhour.A.began,haveheldB.held,havehadC.began,havehadD.began,havebeenon( )20.Nowmoreandmoreparentswanttosendtheirchildrenabroadforstudy.A.at;moreB./;further C.to;future D.in;tomorrow's( )21.Alice,Iheardyouhada.Yes,wewenttoXi'an.Wehadnevervisitedcity.A.sevendays'holiday;themostfantasticsevendaysholiday;themostfantasticseven-dayholiday;amorefantasticseven-daysholiday;amorefantastic( )22.Theenvironmenttheywereusedtogreatlyrecently.A.improved B.improve C.improving D.hasimproved( )23.Whendidyouthenewmagazine?Well,Iitforhalfaday.A.borrow,havebought B.borrow,havehadC.borrow,bought D.borrow,havekept( )24.Whatwouldyoulikeyourafternoontea?Justacupofcoffeesomesugarandmilk.A.of;with B.of;without C.for;with D.for;without( )25.yourfatherinhospitalthesedays?Yes,heillforaweek.A.Is,hasbeenB.Has,is C.Is,hasfallenD.Has,has( )26.IhearSamhasQingdaoforhisholiday.Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenhe.A.goneto,leftB.goneto,wasleavingC.beento,leftD.goneto,hadleft( )27.Thebridgeismadestonesandthepaperismadewood.A.of;from B.from;ofC.of;of D.from;from( )28.Mr.Leeisreallygoodatrepairingcomputers.Yes.YouknowheinLenovountilhegotanewjobinourcompany.A.hasworked B.worked C.isworking D.willwork( )29.Heaworkerinafactory,butheapopstartwoyearsago.A.usedtobe;hasbecome B.usedtobe;becameC.wasusedtobe;becomes D.wasusedtobeing;hasbecome( )30.Howareyou?IaswellasnowbeforeA.didn'tB.haven\felt C.wasn\feeling D.feel( )31.IsRussiaEuropeancountry?Yes.ButalargepartofitisinAsia.A.a;an B.an;an C.a;/ D.an;/( )32.Don'tthechannel.Thischannelisinterestingenough.A.turn;backB.change;againC.search;atallD.see;anymore( )33.Yourcoatfitsyouwell.Thankyou.IitwhenIwasonvacation.A.haveboughtB.buy C.bought D.wasbuying( )34.Doyoumindyourvoicedown?Myfatherissleeping..A.tokeep;Notatall B.tokeep;No,Iwon 'tC.keeping;Ofcoursenot D.keeping;Yes,Iwill( )35.HaveyoubeentoShanghai?Yes,it'sthebiggestcitythatIhavevisited.A.yet;ever B.yet;justC.ever;everD.never;already( )36.ItwasfuntoseesomanyDisneycharacters.A.singinganddancing B.singinganddanceC.tosingandtodance D.sanganddanced()37.Whenyouhome,pleasegivemeacalltoletmeknowyousafely.A.get,arrivedB.get,havearrivedC.willget,willarriveD.get,arearriving()38.Therearesomanytoystothathecan 'tdecide.A.choosefrom,tochoosewhichoneB.choosefrom,whichonetochooseC.choose,tochoosewhichone D.choose,whichonetochoose( )39.HowdoyouthegoodsingerYaoBeina?Sheissogreat.Butsheforyears.A.find,diedB.like,hasdiedC.thinkof,hasbeendeadD.like,hasbeendead()40.Whenhewasachild,heamanagerinabigcompanyinthefuture.A.dreamsofbeingB.dreamedofbeingC.dreamsabouttobeD.dreamtobe( )41.Haveyoufinisheddrawingyourpicture,Tom?Certainly,Mum.Ijustitbeforeyouasked.A.already;havefinishedB.yet;havefinishedC.already;finishedD.yet;finished( )42.didyourcousinleavehishometown?Hefornearlyfiveyears.A.When;hasleft B.When;hasbeenawayC.Howlong;hasleft D.Howlong;hasbeenaway( )43.Couldyoumethisbookplease,Daniel?Sorry,butIitforonlyhalfanhour.Ihaven'tfinishedit.A.lend;boughtB.borrow;haveboughtC.borrow;havehadD.lend;havehad()44.JackRosein2005.Thatistosay,they for15years.A.gotmarriedwith;havegotmarried B.gotmarriedto;havemarriedC.married;havebeenmarried D.marriedto;havebeenmarried( )45.TheJianhuhigh-speedrailstationforaboutthreemonths.A.hasusedB.hasbeenuseC.hasbeeninuse D.used二、完形填空(每题1分，共15分)Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.Soazero-wastethemestoreisabout46peoplewithanumberofpracticalandpleasantzero-wasteproductstohelpthemstartonaone-stop,zero-wastelifejourneyeveryday."Zerowaste"or"danshari"wasfirst47byaFrenchwomanBeaJohnson."Livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentmethodstoprotecttheearth."shesaid.YuYuan,27,is48interestedinthisidea.SheandherboyfriendhavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.Andearliersheusedtobeacustomerwithoutthinkingalot49shesawavideoabout"zerowaste"The50isaboutafamilyoffour,andtherubbishtheyproduceeveryyearisplacedinajar.Afterwatchingthevideo,Yuwantedto51thiszero-wastelifestylewithherboyfriend.Yusaysthatazero-wastelife52the6Rrules--Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot(腐烂)OverAugust-OctoberwhenYufollowedtheprincipleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendJoeHarveyboth53onlytwocansofrubbish.Now,thecouplehaveopenedasmall54calledTheBulkHouseinNanluoguxiang,Beijing,tosupportazero-wastelife.Atthestoretheyuseenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts.Forexample,theyusewoodproductstoreplace55onesandprepareclothbagsprintedwithzero-wastelogosforcustomers.Mostoftheproductssoldinthestorecanbereused,andasmallnumberof56whicharenotrecyclablecandegrade(分解).Thestore57hassecondhandbooksandaudio-visualCD/DVDs.Forusedtoiletries(thingslikesoapandtoothpastethatareusedforcleaningyourself)thereisacompanywhichacceptsthem,andthecoupleregularlymailstheirwastetoit.Yusaysthatthosewhowereoncenot58inthezero-wastelifestylehavegraduallychangedbecauseofcuriosity.Thezero-wastelifestyle,sheadds,isforeveryone.Yuexpectssomeofherfriendsto59herontheroadtozerowaste.60__thesayinggoes,manyhandsmakelightwork.()46.A.offeringB.providingC.givingD.affording()47.A.inventedB.foundC.discoveredD.suggested健议)()48.A.hardlyB.luckilyC.clearlyD.deeply()49.A.unlessB.untilC.afterD.when()50.A.videoB.filmC.articleD.newspaper()51.A.experienceB.changeC.takeD.spend()52.A.acceptsB.receivesC.followsD.believes()53.A.savedB.producedC.keptD.wasted()54.A.shopB.factoryC.hotelD.company()55.A.paperB.clothC.silkD.plastic(塑料)()56.A.itB.themC.theirD.its()57.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.only()58.A.proudB.worriedC.amazedD.interested()59.A.organizeB.recordC.joinD.encourage()60.A.WhenB.LikeC.SuchasD.As三、阅读理解(14分)AInJunelastyear,IhadanopportunitytodovolunteerworkinasmallvillagewhichislocatedinnorthernAustralia,farfromthecities.Livingthereisanexperiencethatcannotbefullydefinedinjustwords.Althoughthepeopleofthissmallvillageareshortofthemuchmaterial(物质)wealththatmostofusinbigcitieshave,theirpositive(积极的)outlookonlifeiscomparabletowhatwehave.Thesmallvillagesufferedanaturaldisaster(灾难)abouttwoyearsago.Manypeoplelosttheirmaterialbelongingsandtheirhouses.Soonafterthedisaster,familieshadtoliveunderoneroofinhousesthatweresuitableforjust-onefamily.Insteadoffeelingbottledin,thepeoplefeltmoreofsenseofbelongingwhenfamilieshadtolivetogetherinsuchconditions.Theybandedtogether（联合）tohelpeachotherinrebuildingtheirhouses.Itwasstillbeyondmyunderstandinghowfamilytookpriority（优先）overanythingelse.Ifsomeoneisinneed,thefamilywillprovideanysupportneeded.Incities,itissaidthat“Housesaregettingbigger,whilehomesaregettingsmaller ”.Inthissmallvillage,thehomewillalwaysremainbig.Childrenaretaughtfromanearlyagethatfamilyisworthmorethananymaterialwealththattheywillcomeacross.Theypassthevalue（价值）totheirkids,andthecyclecontinuesinkeepingfamilyvalues.IstillrememberonthethirddayIarrivedinthesmallvillage,twoelderswantedtoadoptmeintotheirtribe（宗族）.Aspartofthatprocess,IwasgivenaSpiritTotem,andwastoldthatIofficially（正式）belongedtotheirtribe.Oneoftheeldersexplained, “Nooneisastrangerhere.Youcomehere,andyoubecomepartofus!Canyouimagineifwehadthatoutlookineverysmallvillageoroneverystreetonearth?Leavingthissmallvillagewaschallengingformeindeed.Notonlydidmyoutlookchange,butmyunderstandingofhowlifecanbedefinedindifferentwaystookaturnforthebetter.（）61.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Peopleincitiesdon'tivivlypoB.Peopleinthatvillageliveaverypoorlife.C.Thepeopleinthatsmallvillagearehopefulaboutthefuture.D.Thewriterdidn'twanttodovolunteerworkthere.（）62.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mostlikelyreferto?A.Especiallyexcited. B.Badlyill.C.verycrowded.（拥挤） D.seriouslyscared（害怕）.（ ）63.Whatcanbethemostimportantintheeyesofthepeoplethere?A.Familyvalues. B.Physical（身体的）health.C.Goodlivingcondition. D.Children'seducationBKathycouldstillrememberthenightshehadtoleaveherhomeinHungary.ItwasthebeginningofWorldWarIIandherfamilyhadtoleavetheircountryassoonaspossible.Shequicklyfilledabagwithafewpiecesofclothing,herdiary,andhertreasure—abeautifulsilkscarf.Kathyandherbestfriend,Monica,hadaskedtheirparentstobuythemmatchingscarves.Theyeachwouldwearthescarvesasasymboloftheirfriendship.Kathy-hadnoideathatshewasgoingtoAmericathatnightandwouldnotbereturning.Kathykeptthatspecialsilkscarfformanyyears.Onedayshedecidedtogiveittohergranddaughter,Eliza,toweartoherfirstjobinterviewforgoodluck.KathywasafraidthatElizawouldlosethescarf,butthegranddaughterpromised,"Don'tworry,Grandma,nothing'sgoingtohappentoyourscarf.You'llsee.Itisgoingtobringbothofuslucktoday. "Andwiththekissedhergrandmotherandleftfortheinterview.ThatafternoonElizalefttheinterview,feelingsurethatshehadgotthejob.Soshedecidedtocelebratebygoingtoarestaurant.Asshewassittingathertable,shefeltsomeonelookingather.Sittingnexttoherwasanoldwoman,whocouldnottakehereyesawayfromher."I'msorry,doIknowyou?”Elizaasked."I'msorry,dear,butyoumakemethinkofsomeoneIonceknew, "theoldwomanreplied.“Mybestfriendlookedlikeyouandusedtowearascarfjustliketheoneyou 'rewearingyourneck.ETizalistenedcarefully,withhereyesandmouthwideopen.Shehadheardstoriesofhergrandmother'sbestfriendandknewthemeaningofthescarf.CouldthisbeMonica,hergrandmother'schildhoodfriend?Elizaintroducedherselfandwaitedtohearthenameoftheotherwoman.“Myname'Msnica,dear.IlivedinHungaryasachild,butmyfamilyhadtoleavewhenIwasfourteenyearsold.I 'vebeenlivinghereinCaliforniaeversince. "saidtheoldwoman.Elizacouldnotbelieveherears …（）64.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6,wecaninfer（推断）thatElizafelt.A.surprised B.thankful C.sorry D.nervous（）65.WhatwouldElizamostprobablydoafterthedinner?A.ShegavethesilkscarftoMonica.B.Shewentforanotherjobinterview.C.SheshowedMonicaaroundCalifornia.D.ShetookMonicatomeethergrandmother.（ ）66.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe.A.GiftfromParents B.AScarfofLuckC.SuccessfulInterview D.AStoryintheWar（ ）67.Kathyandherfamilylefttheircountrybecause.A.KathyfoundajobintheUSA B.KathywouldstudyinCaliforniaC.theyhadnofriendsinEurope D.theywantedtogetawayfromthewar非选择题部分：词汇A.根据句意、中文提示或英文释义完成单词.Weshouldbuyanewonebecausenoneofthe（键盘）isuseful..Chinadoesalotof（贸易）withmanycountries..In1492,Columbuswenttothe（海岸）ofColumbia..Thepalacesalloverthecountryusedtobethose（统治者）.TheseasonsinAustraliaarethe（对立的）ofours..ahotelonlineseemsveryeasyandfast.（order）.Weoftenusecomputerstowatchsports.（节目）.Danielfeltmuchbetterafter（放松）forhalfanhour..Thesestudents（gettogether）infrontofthebuildingeveryeveningduringtheirlaststayinChina..The（显示屏）ofmycomputersturneddark.What'swrowghthem?.Haveyou（get）thebirthdaypresentfromme?Willyouacceptit?.Canyoulendtwo（鼠标）tothetwins?Theirsarebroken..Youwillfindtheaddressatthe（底部）ofthepage..Howexcellentthe（居U本）youwroteforthefilmsare!.Showmeyour（护照）,youcan'tgoabroadwithoutthem..Myson（打）somanypapersafterIboughttheprinter..Therearestill（afew）mistakesinyourwriting..ThestoryhappenedinacastleintheUK,anold（inEurope）country..Nowmoreandmorepeoplein（非洲）aresickbecauseofthenovelcoronavirus（新冠病毒）..Listentowhatthe（导游）saycarefully,oryouwillgetlostduringthetrip..Wouldyou（介意）showingmehowtostartthisonlinetour?.Theelephantshave（verylarge,big）bodies,buttheycanmovefast..Allthesebooksareforteenagers.Youcan（choose）anyonetoread..Ten（美元）canbuyfewerthingsthanbeforebecauseofthenovelcoronavirus.Howmanycountrieshave（womanrulerofacountry）intheworldbesidestheUK?.Herboyfriendputsomephotosonthe（网站）called"AroundtheWorldinEightHours”B.选用合适的单词并用其适当形式填空musiceast tour please Australia.Thesong “Memory"comesfromtheousBroadwayCats.28.I'mpleasedtohaveareallytimewithyouatthesquare..Clickthe"iconandthenyoucanmakefriendswiththemandhaveatriptogether..Howexpensivethecoatmadeofwoolis!.ShanghaiisinthepartofChina.twentyfortyeasyinternationplease.Myfatherbegantolearnsailinginhis..HowmanybankserethereinManhattan?.TheatresinBroadwaybecamefamousintheearlycentury.It'stousehercomputertosearchforinformationthantousehis..Heacceptedmypresentswith.C.用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。benotcheckreturnreadwork.TheatresinBroadwayfamoussinceacenturyago.Hasthenewmedicineagainsttheviruscomeout?Notyet.Thescientists forit..Isthereanymistakeinyourhomework,Jim?I'mnotsure,Iitcarefullyyet..Thehappylifewegotusedtosoonafterthevirus..Hethebookwhenhewasatprimaryschool.五、句型转换（5分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。.Thelessonbeganfiveminutesago.（同义句）Thelessonhasfiveminutesago..Thestudentshavelessonsfiveminutes.（42的同义句）.He'sabroadthesedays.我为一般疑问句）hethesedays?.HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.（改为同义句）HermotherthePartythreeyears.hashermotherbeenaPartymember?冈戈U线部分提问）六、短文填空（20分）A.Haveyou46theTour"icon?Just__47onitandyoucan__48__thewholeworld.NewYork,the_49cityintheUSA.WallStreetisatthe__50endofManhattan51.Therearemanybig52here.__53onisTimesSquare,thousandsofpeople54here.Haveyou__55ofthesong"Memory”253.54.55.BWuhan,amajorcityincentralChinathatishometoover11millionpeople,hassuffered（受苦）h56duringthenovelcoronavirus（新冠病毒）outbreak.Asthec57oftheoutbreak,WuhanhasbeenlockeddownsinceJan23.Itisameasurethatwastakentop___58___thevirusfromspreading（传播）furthertootherplaces.Peoplelivinginthecityarepayingtheprice（付出代价）.T 59___shutdowns（停运）havesloweddownthedelivery（传送）ofgoods.Peopleneedtowalkf 60 tobuydailysupplies（日常用品）andlineuplongerformasks.Thementalstress（精神压力）theyf___61__everydayisunimaginable（无法想象的）.InWuhan,thedeathrateforcoronaviruspatientswasaround3.5percentonFeb19,h__62 thantherestofChina.AccordingtoChina'sNationalHealthCommission,thehigherdeathrateinWuhanhasbeencausedbyalackofmedicalresources（资源）.TheChineseg 63 istryingitsbesttohelpWuhan.Inthedaysafterthelockdown,morethan30,000medicalworkersfromacrossthecountryweresenttoHubei.Twonewhospitalswerebuiltinlessthan15days,p 64 about2,500bedsforpatients.Despiteallthehardships,thereislittleunrest（动荡）inthecity.PeopleinWuhanaretryingtobeunderstandingandsupportive.AsBloombergnoted, “Thefideaoncrsfselig（foragreaternationalgoalisdeeprootedinChineseculture.Withthisideainmind,itishopedthatChina'speoplewillbea__65 torideoutthecrisis（危机）.56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 七、阅读回答问题（每题2分，共10分）Nowadaysmoreandmorechildrenseemtogetlostina"seaofdigital（数字）technology".Astheyusedigitaltechnologytoomuch,theyarelosingtheirabilitytodosimplethings.Theycan'tmaketoysthemselveswithhandsorhelpMumcookdinner.Andworstofall,theyseemtobelosinginterestincommunicatingwithothers."Ihavetalkedwithanumberofteachers.Theycareabouttheincreasingnumbersofyoungpupilswhocanplaywithcomputersorsmartphones,buthavefewornoskillstomakethings."saidateacher,ColinKinney."Manypupilscan'tcommunicatewithotherpupilsbuttheirparentstalkproudlyoftheirabilitytouseacomputerorasmartphone."Insteadofplayingwithotherchildren,moreandmorechildrenarechoosingtostayindoorsandquietlyplayonatablet（平板电脑）onweekendsandafterschool.Howcanachildgrowuptobeaverygoodartistifhedoesn'tlearnhowtouseapaintbrushanddevelophispaintingskill?Howcanachildlearntomakefriendsashegetsolderifhedoesn'tlear