一般将来时的被动语态资料学习

探究与发现1.onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.2.Ishallbeinvitedtospeakattheopeningceremonytomorrow.3.theywon’tbestoppedoutsidethestadium.Theyhavetickets.4.Weshan’tbeaskedtobetherebeforeeight.5.Thegovernmentisgoingtobuildanewschoolnextyearanditisgoingtobebuiltinthepoorvillage.第1页/共14页第一页，共15页。我的发现1）上述例句中的红体部分的时态为“的被动语态”2）例句1,2,5为该时态的肯定句，谓语部分的结构是：3）例句3,4为该时态的否定句，谓语部分的结构是一般将来时will/shallbedonewon’t/shan’tbedone第2页/共14页第二页，共15页。Grammarlearning一、一般将来时被动语态的基本构成一般将来时的被动语态表示“…将要被…”，基本结构为will/shallbedone（shall用于第一人称，will用于各种人称）毫无疑问，他会被北京大学录取的。

ThereisnodoubtthathewillbeadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.

下周，这些旧电视机将被运往工厂由工人们拆开。

TheseoldTVsetswillbesenttothefactoryandtakenpartbyworkersnextweek.第3页/共14页第三页，共15页。Exercise11.we(punish)ifwelosethemoney2.ifyouparkyourcarehere,you(fine)3.Theproject(finish)nextweek.

willbepunishedwillbefinedwillbefinished第4页/共14页第四页，共15页。二、一般将来时被动语态的句式变化否定式：一般疑问式：特殊疑问式：如果他遵守这些规则，他将不会受到惩罚Ifhefollowtheserules,hewon’tbepunished这里要建一座新体育馆吗？Willanewstadiumbesetuphere?这些书将在什么时候出版？Whenwillthesebooksbepublished?won’t/shan’tbedoneWill/Shall+主语+bedone特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+bedone第5页/共14页第五页，共15页。Exercise21.补全句子1）intheyear2020.2020年第32届奥运会将在哪里举行？2）AsfarasIknow,据我所知，明天不举行会议。2.改写句子Anewplanwillbeputforwardatthemeetingthisafternoon.（改为一般疑问句）（就thisafternoon提问）Wherewillthe32ndOlympicGamesbeheldthemeetingwon’tbeheldWillanewplanbeputforwardatthemeetingthisafternoon?Whenwillanewplanbeputforwardatthemeeting?第6页/共14页第六页，共15页。三、一般将来时被动语态的其他形式begoingtobedonebetobedonewill/shallgetdone主动：I’llgettheworkdone.被动：Theworkwillgetdonebyme.第7页/共14页第七页，共15页。应注意的几个问题1.动词短语变被动式不能漏掉介词或副词Theoldmanwilltakecareofthelittlegirl.Thelittlegirlwillbetakencareofbytheoldman.2.含有双宾语的主动语态，在变为被动语态时可将其中一个宾语改为主语，另一个不变。如果把直接宾语改为主语，则在间接宾语前加to或for。主动：Mymotherwillgivemeashirt.被动：Iwillbegivenashirtbymymother.被动：Ashirtwillbegiventomebymymother.第8页/共14页第八页，共15页。3.在复合宾语，即“主+谓+宾+宾补”的结构中，宾语改成主语，宾补前要加toWewillmakehimhelpyoutomorrowHewillbemadetohelpyoutomorrow.第9页/共14页第九页，共15页。Exercise3将下面句子改为被动语态1.Theywillpayattentiontothesimilarproblemintheirfollowingtask.2.Mybrotherwillgivemeabook.3.Youwillnoticethechangehappennextweek.第10页/共14页第十页，共15页。I.用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。1.ItisclearthatBeijingOlympicGames___________(hold)onAugust8-24,2008.2.Whilemanypeopleturntocomputerfornewsandmovies,itdoesn’tmeanthattheTVset_____________(replace)inthenearfuture.3.Manychances___________(lose)ifyoudon’tworkhard.4.You__________(fine)bythepoliceifyoukeepdrivingsofast.willbeheldwillbereplacedwillbelostwillbefinedCompetition第11页/共14页第十一页，共15页。5.Thequestionisgoingto____________(discuss)byus.6.Thelittlegirlissoprettythatshe______________(admire)byallthepeoplewhenshegrowsup.7.Don’tworryaboutthat.It___________(finish)nextweek.8.She___________(meet)byherfriendsassoonasshearrives.9.Ihearthatmorethanonemilliondollars___________(spend)ontheprojectnextyear.bediscussedwillbeadmired

willbefinishedwillbemetwillbespent第12页/共14页第十二页，共15页。II.下列句子均有一处错误，请指出并改正。1.Don’tworry!Youwillnotbelaughedforthat.2.Thefilmissointerestingthatitwillwatchagainandagain.3.Ipromisethismatterwillbetakecareof.laughed后加atwatch→bewatchedtake→taken

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