2022-2023学年四川省宜宾市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第1页
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2022-2023学年四川省宜宾市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.A.GB.HC.ID.J

2.—Whereareyougoing,Tom?

—ToBill’sworkshop.Theengineofmycarneeds()

A.repairingB.repairedC.repairD.torepair

3.Johnisthesortoffriendwhowillstandyouthrougheverysituation()

A.forB.byC.inD.behind

4.Theonlycandidatecanpromisetodefeathimhasquitbecauseofsomeunknownreasons()

A.whomB.whichC.thatD.when

5._____beforeweleavethedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty()

A.Hadtheyarrived

B.Weretheytoarrive

C.Weretheyarriving

D.Wouldtheyarrive

6.Theyoungman________inthiscompanysincehegraduatedfromMadisonCollegefiveyearsago()

A.wasworkingB.hasbeenworkingC.worksD.worked

7.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtearswhenhehisfamilyafteralongseparation.Hesoexcitedbeforeinhislife()

A.meets;hasneverbeen

B.met;hasneverbeen

C.meets;hadneverbeen

D.met;hadneverbeen

8.Intheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye()thedevelopmentsandrecordedeverydetail

A.inB.atC.forD.on

9.Maryhaslivedhereforfiveyearsandstillhasn't________morethanafewwordswithherneighbors()

A.exchangedB.informedC.saidD.spoken

10.Thegardener______theboynottosteponthegrass()

A.suggestedB.chargedC.warnedD.insisted

11.Theaudiencestoodand()attheendoftheperformance

A.welcomedB.clappedC.wavedD.celebrated

12.Well,Tom,Ihavenothingsecrettotellyou.youwantmetosay()

A.Howisitthat

B.Howitisthat

C.Whatisitthat

D.Whatitisthat

13.Askilledtennisplayerknowshowtohiscompetitor’sweaknesssoastogetthefinalvictory()

A.beatB.takeriskofC.defeatD.takeadvantageof

14.HewasenoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejob()

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual

15.Ourteacherhadus_____areportonourinvestigationofthecase()

A.writeB.towritingC.towriteD.written

16.Thedeparturetimeoftheplanehasbeenpostponed,sowehavenothingtodonowbut_________()

A.waitB.tobewaitingC.towaitD.waiting

17.—IwonderwhyMaryissounfriendlytous.

—Sheis______thanunfriendly.I’mafraid()

A.shyerB.muchshyerC.shymoreD.moreshy

18.JasonmadesharpcommentsonMary'sidea,buthedidn'tmeanher()

A.tobehurtB.tohurtC.hurtD.hurting

19.Ifyou______thatlatemovielastnight,youwouldn’tbedozynow()

A.haven’twatched

B.didn’twatch

C.hadn’twatched

D.wouldn’thavewatched

20.Allhadtostayintheopenspace,especiallyatnight,forthe______ofthewarningofanearthquake()

A.donationB.dominationC.destinationD.duration

二、选词填空题(10题)21.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

22.3.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、填空题(5题)24.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)

25.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)

26.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

27.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

28.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.(amuse)

四、情景对话(5题)29.5()

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

30.3()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

31.2()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

32.68.____()

33.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou?

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____()

五、阅读理解(5题)34.InasurveyconductedbyresearchfirmHarrisInteractive,71%ofAmericanssaidthatspendingextramoneyontravelduringtheholidayseasonisworthwhile—solongasitaffordsthemtimewithfamilyandfriends.Butjustbecausetravelingmaybetherightthingtodo,thatdoesn’tmeanithastobetheexpensivethingtodo.Travelinginvolvesmanyhiddencoststhat,onceyou’reawareofthem,areeasytospot—andeveneasiertoeliminate.

Tostart,considertransportationfees.Forexample,ifyou’redriving,fillupthegastankbeforetravelingonthehighway,whereit’smuchcostlier,saysClarkyDavis,apersonalfinanceexpert.andmakesureyourcarisingoodconditionbycheckingyourheatingvents,keepingupwithroutinemaintenanceandensuringyourtiresareproperlyinflated,allofwhichhelpthecarachievefavorablefueleconomy.Furthermore,notonlydoesatowcar(救援车)causeinconvenience;italsomeansextracosts.

Forthoseoptingtofly,first,beawareofhowmuchitcoststocheckabag.Mostairlinesarechargingforeverycheckedbagbyweight,butpricesvaryfromcarriertocarrier.Ifyoucanmanagetopackeverythingintoacarryon,you’llsaveatleast$15.BrookeFerencsik,atravelexpert,suggestsconsideringsecondaryairportswhenbookingyourflight.Theseairportsoftenarelesscrowdedandfrequentlyoffercheapertickets.andwhenitcomestoyouractualdestination,don’tassumethathotelsaregoingtocutbackonfeessimplybecausethey’redesperatetodrawcustomers.Theywon’tbeaddingorincreasingfees,buttheywon’tbedecreasingthemeither,saysFerencsik.Thebestdefenseagainstextrafeesistoreadaboutthehotel’sratesonline,beforeyoumakeareservation.Beawareofsurchargesforeverythingfromhousekeepingtogroundskeepingtouseoftheinroomsafe,saysFerencsik.Somehotelseveninstallasensor(传感器)withintheminibar,chargingguestsforsimplytouchingtheitems,letaloneeatingordrinkingthem.Fromairlinestohotelstorentalcars,they’veallgothiddenfeesyouneedtobeawareof,saysFerencsik.Doyourhomeworkandaskquestions

Itisfoundthat71%ofAmericansregarditasworthwhileto_____()

A.spendmoneyonsouvenirswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends

B.accepthiddencostswhiletravelingwithfamilyandfriends

C.travelwithfamilyandfriendsduringtheholidayseason

D.travelwithfamilyandfriendssoastopleasethem

35.Whyarecoralreefscalledtherainforestsofthesea()

A.Becausetheyarehometoawidevarietyofsealife

B.Becausetheycanprotectourcoastsfromstorms

C.Becausetheymightsupplynaturalmedicines

D.Becausetheylooklikerainforests

36.Thewordrestrained(thelastlineofthepassage)mostnearlymeans()

A.sincereB.dramaticC.inexpressiveD.understated

37.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,whichofthefollowingwillyouchoose()

A.HolidayPrograminGermanyandBritishStudyTours

B.SummerinAustraliaandSummerSchoolinFrance

C.BritishStudyToursandSummerinAustralia

D.SummerSchoolinFranceandHolidayPrograminGermany

38.Inthe10thand11thcenturiesofthesouthernEurope,thelegalstatusofthewifeinmarriagewas()

A.higherthanthatofherhusband

B.thesameasthatofherhusband

C.lowerthanthatofherhusband

D.higherthanthatofasinglewoman

六、作文(1题)39.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.D——我必须现在归还你借给我的那本书吗?

——不,你没必要。你可以多保留几天。

[考点]情态动词

【精析】Jcan’t:不能;shouldn’t:不应该;mustn’t:禁止,不准;don’thaveto:不必。must表示必须时,其问句的肯定回答仍然用must,否定回答则用needn’t或don’thaveto。故选J

2.A——汤姆,你这是去哪里呢?

——去比尔的车间。我的汽车的发动机需要修理一下。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Aneed,want,require这三个词作需要讲,且其前面的主语是指物的名词或代词时,其后常用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作宾语,所以空处可用repairing或toberepaired。故选A

3.B【翻译】约翰是那种在所有情况下都会支持你的朋友。[考点]词义辨析Bstandfor:代表;standby:支持(某人),站在(某人)的一边;standin:代替,顶替;standbehind:位于……的后面,作……的后盾。根据句意可知,选B。

4.C由于一些未知原因,唯一有希望击败他的候选人退出了。

[考点]定语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词candidate,可排除B项。从句成分不完整,缺少主语。whom在定语从句中作宾语;when在定语从句中作时间状语,均不符合题意,因此可排除。当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词或theonly,themere,thelast等词修饰时,从句应用that引导。故选C

5.B[考点]虚拟语气

【精析】B根据主句中的shouldhave和从句中的thedayaftertomorrow可知,本句包含一个if引导的非真实条件句,表示对将来情况的虚拟。因此从句谓语动词用过去式(be动词用were)或should/wereto+动词原形的形式。有时可以省略if,并把were,should或had提至句首。故选B

6.B

7.D当与长期分别的家人见面时,他的眼睛里充满了泪水。之前他从未如此激动过。

[考点]动词时态

【精析】D根据第一句中的were可知,本句陈述的是过去发生的事情,所以第一个空应用动词的过去式。根据句意和before(在……之前)可知,第二句的动作发生在第一句的动作之前,即动作发生在过去的过去,所以应用过去完成时,即谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式。故选D

8.D实验中,我们仔细观察进展并做了详细的记录。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Dkeepaneyeon是固定搭配,意为留意,注视,在本句中表示仔细观察。故选D

9.A玛丽已经在这儿住五年了,但她依然没同她的邻居们说过几句话。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Aexchange:交换,交流;inform:通知;say:说话;speak:说话,演讲。其中,exchangesth.withsb.意为和某人交流某事。故选A

10.C那位园丁警告男孩不要践踏草坪。

[考点]词义辨析(动词)

【精析】Csuggest:建议,常用于suggeststh./doingsth.结构;charge:控告,收(费),常用于chargesb.+金钱或chargesbwithsth.结构;warn:告诫,提醒,警告,常用于warnsbnottodosth.结构;insist:坚持,强调,后面常接宾语从句。根据分析可知,选C

11.B表演结束时,观众起身鼓掌。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Bwelcome:欢迎;clap:鼓掌;wave:挥手;celebrate:庆祝。根据句意可知,选B

12.C好吧,汤姆,我并没有什么秘密要告诉你。你到底想让我说什么?

[考点]强调句

【精析】C强调句型的特殊疑问句形式为:特殊疑问词(疑问代词/疑问副词)+is/wasitthat+其他成分?被强调部分是say的宾语,所以疑问词应用what。故选C

13.D一个技术娴熟的网球运动员知道如何利用对手的弱点以取得最后的胜利。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dbeat:打败;takeriskof:冒……的风险;defeat:击败,战胜;takeadvantageof:利用。根据句意可知,选D

14.A他很明智,看出杰克是这个工作的最佳人选。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Asensible:明智的,通晓事理的;sensitive:敏感的;sensational:轰动的,耸人听闻的;sensual:感官的,世俗的。根据句意可知,选A

15.A句意:我们老师要我们写一份案例调查报告。词语搭配题。havesomebodydosomething意为让某人做某事

16.A因为飞机起飞的时间推迟了,所以我们除了等待没有别的办法。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】Ahavenothingtodobuttodo是固定用法,意为除了……之外,别无他法。在这个句型中,如果but前是实义动词do,那么but后面的to就省略,直接跟动词原形。本句中but前有do,所以空处应填动词原形。故选A

17.DD句意:——我在想为什么玛丽对我们这么不友好。——我认为与其说她不友好,倒不如说她太害羞。固定用法题。more…than…为固定搭配,意为与其说……倒不如说

18.B杰森对玛丽的观点给出了犀利的评价,但他并不是有意要伤害她。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Bmeantodosth.意为有意做某事,符合题意。meandoingsth.意为意味着做某事。故选B

19.C句意:如果你昨晚不看夜场电影,你现在就不会这么困了。错综虚拟语气题。对过去的假设,从句用过去完成时,句型为haddonesth.。本句表示否定意义

20.DDdonation:捐赠,捐赠物;domination:统治,控制;destination:目的地;duration:期间,持续时间,fortheduration意为在整个……期间。根据句意和搭配可知,选D

21.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。

22.FK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。

23.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。

24.willingwilling题干大意是:她总是乐于助人。此处应用形容词作is的表语。willing是名词will(意愿)的形容词形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.结构中,指乐意做某事

25.cheerfulcheerful题意:看到她的学生们开心的脸庞,她也回以微笑。此句应填cheer的形容词形式cheerful,用来修饰faces

26.applicationsapplications题意:经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply(申请)的名词形式application,因其前有基数词twenty修饰,故应用复数形式

27.satisfiedsatisfied题意:他们对学生的表现感到不满。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.为固定搭配,意为对……感到满意。故空处应填入satisfied

28.amusementamusement题意:使每个人都忍俊不禁的是,那个演员在晚上表演时从舞台上跌落了下来。此处应填amuse的名词形式amusement,toone'samusement为固定搭配,意为令人发笑的是

29.A

30.D

31.E

32.B

33.E

34.CC事实细节题。根据文章第一段第一句…71%ofAmericanssaidthatspendingextramoneyontravelduringtheholidayseasonisworthwhile—solongasitaffordsthemtimewithfamilyandfriends.可知,71%的美国人认为在假期花钱去旅游是值得的——只要能让他们有时间和朋友家人在一起。故选C

35.A[考点]事实细节题

【精析】A根据第二段第二句Theyareoftendescribedas‘therainforestsofthesea',becausetheyprovideshelterforawidevarietyofsealife.可知,珊瑚礁被称为海洋的热带雨林,因为它们为各种各样的海洋生物提供了天然的庇护所。故选A

36.D[考点]词语理解题

【精析】D由最后一句话中restrained后的despitelegendstothecontrary(尽管和传奇有出入)以及and前的subtle(不易察觉的,不明显的)可知,此处restrained意为克制的,有节制的,与其意思最接近的是understated(不过分的,低调的)

37.C[考点]推理判断题

【精析】C根据表格第一行

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