英语-四级课本及其unit2active reading1词汇

Language(UNIT2BOOK4NewStandardCollegeEnglishPart Wordsand(ActiveReadingI.WORDSTOKNOW(andIN strangeandnotknownaboutorunderstood wonderlandn. animaginaryworldthatexistsinfairytales.--fairyland refertosomeonewhoseesornoticessomething failtotakecareofproperlyorgivetheamountattention whatusuallyhappensorwhatoneusuallydoes;intheusualorconventional communicateorspendtimetogether meansthesameasanger(fml)-- n. aformofalanguagethatisspokeninaparticulararea. causeonetohavefeelingsofgreatdelightorpleasure. ynotuseorconsidersth.decideorprovethatsthiswrongandnotworthconsidering--ruleout todealwithadifficultsituation;befacetoface a.abletoinfluencethewayotherpeoplethinkor amemberofamalereligiouscommunitythatisusuallyseparatedfromtheoutsideworld amemberoftheChristianclergyintheCatholic,Anglican,orOrthodoxchurch quoteormentionsomething,especiallyasanexampleorproofofwhatoneissayingpoetica. isverybeautifulandexpressesemotionsinasensitiveormovingway;relatingtopoetry vt.tohelpsth.todevelopoveraperiodoftime;promote；officiallytakeachildintotheirfamilyforaperiodoftime,without ingthechild'slegalparents。 thesamewayorinasimilar tocauseastateorsituation;inducesomeonetodo persuadeorinfluencesomeonetodo vt.waitfor;happenorcometosbinthe n.aphysicalfeeling;abilitytofeelthingsphysically,especiallythroughsenseof vt.surviveornotgiveinto--strive a.itmakesonefeelanxious,confused,orembarrassed abeautifulviewfromahighplace.--outlook, involvesspiritualpowersandinfluencesthatmostpeopledonot n.Stateofbeingpassive.-- coinawordora tosayittheothersideofthe tomentionadifferentaspectofa asmallpieceofmetalwhichisusedasmoney ad.persistently keepsinsistingthataparticularthingshouldbedoneoristhecase. wantorneedverymuchbedesperateforordesperatetodo WORDSIN strangeandnotknownaboutorunderstood,--eg:AmysteriousillnessconfinedhimtobedforoveraAsforhisjob–well,hewasverymysteriousabout ;难以理解 v.failtotakecareofthemproperly.--failtogiveenoughattention n. Feedplantsandtheygrow,neglectthemandtheyHe'dgiventoomuchtohiscareer,workedlonghours,neglectedThetown'soldquaysideiscollapsingafteryearsofneglect.Thefactthatsheisnotcomingtodaymakeshergrandmotherfeellonelyand municateorspendtimeinteractwith:communicatewith,affectedeachother,informationeg:Whiletheotherchildreninteractedandplayedtogether,TedignoredCanyoufindnew,simplifiedwaysofinteractingwithacomputer?Youhavetounderstandhowcellsexcludev.deliberaynotuseorconsidersth.decideorprovethatsthiswrongandnotworthconsidering--ruleoutexcludesbfrom:preventsbfromenteringsomeplaceortakingpartinanactivity.eg:Insomeschools,ChristmascarolsarebeingmodifiedtoexcludeanyreferencetoChrist.ButwewouldexcludethemfromoursmallerIdonotexcludethese,buttoomuchpressuretodoawaymuch todealwithadifficultsituation;befacetofaceeg:Ifwedo notconfrontand etheseinternalfearsanddoubts,ifweprotectourselvestoomuch,thenweceasetogrowTheydon'thesitatetoopenfirewhenconfrontedbyinfluentiala.abletoinfluencethewayotherpeoplethinkorbehave.aninfluentialnewspaper standwithaninfluentialpolitician与势的政客交MoreinfluentialinurgingareformofthemethodsofsciencewasFrancisfoster tohelpsth.todevelopoveraperiodoftime;officiallytakeachildintotheirfamilyforaperiodoftime,without ingthechild'slegalparents。fosterfather养父fosterhomefostersonn.Frequentculturalexchangewillcertainlyhelpfosterfriendlyrelationsbetweenourtwouniversities.eg:Fosteranenterprisecultureofsafetyandsecurity.Hesaidthatdevelopedcountrieshadaresponsibilitytofosterglobaleconomicgrowthtohelpnewdemocracies.他说发达国家有一种促进全球经济增长以帮助新兴国家的责likewise thesamewayorinasimilarBefamiliarwiththepositionof“likewise”inByhisownmarriage,likewise,whichhappenedsoonafterwards,headdedtohisThestockholderboughtsharesinthecompanyandadvisedhisclientstodoLikewise，we’vefoundthatspendingtimeondesignprovidesmorevaluetotheproductdesignprocessthantesting.induce tocauseastateorinducesomeoneto persuadeorinfluencesomeonetoeg:DoctorssaidsurgerycouldinduceaheartMorethan4,000teacherswereinducedtotakeearlytobestrongenoughnottobeharmedordestroyedbywithstandthelure/temptation 经得住withstandhardships withstandstorm 经受住暴风雨的withstandtherigorofthe 经受住的考withstandstrain/pressure经得起张力/withstandheat/hightemperaturePHRASES（&INliberatefromtherealworldtheveryspiceoflifeappearmoreasathreatthananopportunityinteractwithotherpeoplestepoutofthefrontdoorlooktheimmediatesurroundings周遭的环thestrikingvistasrangefromtheclassicstothemostrecentreflectontheotherlivesbeenchantedby痴迷于feelexcludedstimulateone’semotionssupremelyinfluentialinthewaywelivebedtimestoryallthewaythroughto…一直到amysticalpowerthatsth.possessoversb. discovertherealmeaningofourlifebeimmersedinneedsandpassivities深陷于需求和coinatermhomerun hitahomerunrunroundthefourbasesofthediamondscorepointsinducepleasureandsatisfactiondesperayseektodo…疯狂地寻withstandthehungertodo27discoveramysteriouswonderlandinteractwithpeaceandquietthevery)spiceoflifehavesomethingincommon与有共同seekout下决心)MODELTEST1(–ActiveReading1Unit1)IFillintheblankswithproperwords.the Forme,standingbeforethetempledoorasthesunrosewasa experience旭日东A lightcamefromthedesertedhouse废弃的房屋里亮起了神秘的灯光 seeminsuperable.我们的似乎是不可克服When theevidenceofherguiltsheconfessed.Wewill and目标集中地、立场鲜明地 地迎接这些Thedifficultiesthatconfrontconfronted3confrontthemwithMODELTEST2(–ActiveReading1UnitMultipleChoices—Directions:ChoosethebestanswerfromchoicesA,B,CandDtoreplacetheunderlinedwordinthesentences.Certainchemicalscaninduceundesirablechangesinthenervous B) D)Ifyouhavethisqualityinyourrelationshipalready,perhapsyoucanfosteritsoyoucanholdontoit B) C) D)somepeoplehavelittlepowertodogood,andhave littlestrengthtoresist B) C) D)Whiletheotherchildrencommunicatewithoneanotherandplayedtogether,Tedignoredthem.link B) C) D)interactT