广东省汕头市桑田初级中学2023年高二英语模拟试题含解析

广东省汕头市桑田初级中学2023年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Attheendofthebasketballgame,playerstraditionally________shirtswitheachotherasasignoffriendship.A.share

B.acquire

C.exchange

D.appreciate参考答案：C略2.Ihavenevermetsuchacase_______youdescribedinourconversation.

A.which

B.that

C.as

D.who参考答案：C略3.---Theterriblefireearthquakehappenedintheearlymorning…---Yeah,______mostofresidentswerestillasleep.A.until

B.that

C.before

D.when参考答案：D4.--I’dliketobookaroomfortonight.--Sorry,sir,butwedon’thaveanyrooms____atthemoment.A.available

B.usable

C.suitable

D.comfortable参考答案：A5.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework______myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.since B.as C.when D.while参考答案：D6.Thesenewdiscoveriesmay_______lightontheoriginoftheuniverse.A.put

B.gave

C.threw

D.brought参考答案：C7.OurgovernmenthasprotestedtimeandagainthatanyincreaseinarmssalestoTaiwanis_______theUSgovernment’s_______theChinesepeoplebuttheUSgovernmentjustturnsadeafeartoourprotest.A.breaking;promise

B.violating;commitmenttoC.damaging;promiseof

D.breaking;commitmentwith参考答案：B8.－Doyouknow_____famoussinger,MariaCarey?－Idoknow_____MariaCarey,butnotthatone.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.a;the参考答案：B9.Notuntilthepressreportedthepollution____whythewatersupplyhadbeencutoff.A.peopleknew

B.peoplehadknownC.didpeopleknow

D.hadpeopleknown参考答案：C10.Ijoinedaclubwhileatcollege,_______memberswereallliterarylovers.

A.whose

B.where

C.what

D.which参考答案：A略11.Thewomanwasso______thateventheclickingsoundofthemouseupsether.A.sensitive

B.absurdC.economic

D.guilty参考答案：A【分析】考查形容词辨析。【详解】句意为：这位女士如此敏感，以至于点击鼠标的声音都会使她心烦。A.sensitive敏感的

B.absurd荒谬的C.economic经济的

D.guilty愧疚的，故选A。12.—DoyouknowMaryverywell?—Yes.Webecamegoodfriends_____wemetatameeting.A.bythetime B.thefirsttime C.until D.aslongas参考答案：B13.-----WhatdoyouthinkofAndrew?-----Therearesomethings____arenoteasyto______,andhisrudenessisone.A.that;putupwith

B.which;getalongwith

C.what;thinkof

D.that;putaside参考答案：A14.InChina,________pressuretopass________examsgivesstudentstheimpressionthatlearningcomesfromtextbooks.A．不填；不填

B．the;the

C．the;不填

D．不填；the参考答案：C15.—I’mgoingtoHawaiiwithmyauntthismonthformyholiday.—_____!A.HaveagoodtimeB.Bestwishestothem

C.Thankyouverymuch D.It’sOK参考答案：A16.IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfortwentyyears,butseldom_____solonelyasnow.A.haveIfelt

B.Ihadfelt

C.Ihavefelt

D.HadIfelt参考答案：D17.Thenewsthattuitionfeeswilldeclinecomesasthousandsofteenagersarepreparingto____universityplaces.

A.makefor

B.callfor

C.passfor

D.applyfor参考答案：D18.Findingoutmoreaboutthedestinationyou____________chosen____________notonlyagoodwaytosavemoneyandavoidproblems.A.are;is

B.are;are

C.have;is

D.have;are参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写76.Theastronomerpresentedanew____(概念)ofthebeginningoftheuniverse.77.Theprizewinnerraisedanappealfor____(种族)andreligioustolerance.78.Eachsidedeclaredthatitwouldnever____(抛弃)

itsprinciple.79.Weconsideredthechangewouldbe____(有益)toherhealth.80.Aman's____(尊严)dependsnotuponhiswealthbutuponhischaracter.81.Nowhereelsealongthecoastistheresuch____(浅)watersofarfromland.82.Peoplewhodecideto____(捐赠)organsshouldhaveuncommoncourage.83.Thenewsupervisorisawfullystrict---“New_____(笤帚)sweepclean.”84.Shewenttohavehereyesightexaminedinthelocalhospital,____(陪伴)byhermother.85.A____(诊所)forwomenwould,bydefinition,dealwithpregnancyandchildbirth参考答案：76．concept

77.racial

78.abandon

79.beneficial

80.dignity81.shallow

82.donate

83.brooms

84.accompanied

85.clinic三、阅读理解20.Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture-in5000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeguesses,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheistoday.Formanisslowlychangingallthetime.Letustakeanobviousexample.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinchestaller.Fivehundredyearsislyshortperiodoftime,sowemaysupposethatmanwillcontinuetogrowtaller.Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.Evenso,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity.Astimegoeson,however,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetothehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecomeweakerandwehavetowearglasses.Butoververylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.Butwhatabouthair?Thiswillprobablydisappearfromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotserveausefulpurposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald.Perhapsallthisgivestheimpressionthatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat!Thismaywellbetrue.Allthesame,inspiteofallthesechanges,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithuse.Hewillstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandemotionssimilartoourown.66.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.man'slifewillbedifferentinthefutureB.futuremanwilllookquitedifferentfromusC.manisgrowingtallerastimepassesD.manwilldisappear67.Whatservesastheevidence（证据）thatmanischanging?A.Manhasgotstrongereyesnowthanheeverhad.B.Man'shairisgettingthinnerandthinner.C.Man'sarmsandlegshavebecomelighterandweaker.D.Manhasbeengrowingtalleroverthepast500years68.Thechangeinman'ssizeofforeheadisprobablybecause________.A.hemakesuseonly20%ofthebrain'scapacityB.hisbrainhasgrownlargeroverthepastcenturiesC.theother80%ofhisbrainwillgrowinduetimeD.hewillusehisbrainmoreandmoreastimegoeson69.Whatistrueaboutahumanbeinginthefuture?A.Heishairlessbecausehairisnolongeruseful.B.Hehassmallereyes