广东省江门市台山墩头华侨中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析

广东省江门市台山墩头华侨中学2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—DoyouknowifCindywilldrivetoItalythisweekend?—Cindy?Never!She______driving.A.hashated B.hatedC.willhate D.hates参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：——你知道Cindy这个周末会开车去意大利吗？——Cindy?从来不开车。她不喜欢开车。这里指的是经常性、习惯性的事情，所以句子用一般现在时态，主语是单数第三人称，谓语动词也应为单数第三人称。故选D。2.MissGaocouldn’tcarrytheheavyboxbecausesheisawomanwithoutgreat________.A.force

B.strength

C.energy

D.size参考答案：B3.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_____Ispentinthefactorywiththeworkers,_____hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.when,that

B.that,which

C.that,that

D.when,which参考答案：B4.--Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday’sgame?--Oh,that’s_____________.A.whatmakesmefeelexcited

B.whateverIfeelexcitedaboutC.howIfeelaboutit

D.whenIfeelexcited.参考答案：A5.----Timwasseriouslyhurtinthematchandsenttohospital.

----_____,let’sgoandseehim.

A.Ifso

B.IfnotC.Ifnecessary

D.Ifany参考答案：A略6.Beingexaminedtwiceayear,whetheritisacarorabusoratruck,istherulethateverydriver_____obeyinthiscity.

A.shall

B.can

C.oughtto

D.need参考答案：A略7.Thebuildings________intheeastofHandanarethecity’stheatre,museumandlibrary.

A.tobuild

B.beingbuilt

C.havingbuilt

D.tohavebeenbuilt参考答案：B略8.---IsJackondutytoday?---It______behim.It’shisturntomorrow.A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t参考答案：C9.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears

Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,

hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;which B.when;which C.which;that D.when;who参考答案：B10.Asanybodycansee,Chinaisnolonger_____itusedtobethirtyyearsago.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.one

参考答案：C略11.Informationhasbeenputforwardthatmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbe______intouniversities.A.

admitted B.accepted C.permitted D.allowed参考答案：A12.If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce.A.asked B.toask C.asking D.havingasked参考答案：A13.Everyminuteshouldbemadeuseof_____ourspokenEnglish.A.improving

B.toimprove

C.improve

D.improved参考答案：B14.Thebiggestwhaleis_______bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof_______9-storybuilding.A.the;the

B.a;a

C.the;a

D.a;the参考答案：C15.Mikeoftenargues______hisfriend______smallthings,whichmakesallofusveryunhappy.

A.with;on

B.to;for

C.to;about

D.with;about参考答案：D略16.Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike___________tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.A.expected

B.wasexpecting

C.wasexpected

D.wouldbeexpected参考答案：C17.Thatartcenteris_______usedtobeafactory,______millionsoftractorswereproduced.

A.what;where

B.where;where

C.what;which

D.where;which参考答案：A略18.Vegetablesarehealthiestwheneaten_______,asthevitaminisnotcookedoutofthem.A.limited

B.raw

C.ripe

D.extra参考答案：B19.

--Howabout_______Christmaseveningparty?--Ishouldsayitwas_______success.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.the;不填参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从35—55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项

Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas____36____andwhenIwas14yearsold,hepredicted,“Youarenevertobe____37____butafailure.”

After5yearsofpoorjobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebestthing____38____couldhavehappenedtome.I____39____IshoulddosomethingpositivewithmylifebecauseIwantedtoprove___40___herthatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmehadgone___41___,especiallyhermother,whooncesaidtome,“Let’s____42____it.You’vefailedeverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy____43____andwentto____44____.Myfirstnovel____45____whileIwasstillacollegestudent.

Aftercollege,Itaughtduringthedayinhighschoolsandattended____46____classesatLondonUniversity,whereI____47____adegreeinhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof____48____thatjobtowritefulltimewhenIwas____49____apart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself---herewasaworking-classboywho’d___50___schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.

Mywritingcareer____51____whenIdiscoveredmyownwriting____52____.NowI’mrichandfamous,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars._____53____whatdoesitmean?Ijustwishthatallthosepeoplewhohave____54____medownhadjustsaid,“Ibelieveinyouandyouwillbe____55____.”36.A.naughty

B.lazy

C.useless

D.raggy37.A.nothing

B.something

Ceverything

D.anything38.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.as39.A.thought

B.promised

C.decided

D.expected40.A.to

B.for

C.with

D.at41.A.ridiculous

B.acceptable

C.believable

D.wrong42.A.see

B.face

C.treat

D.react43.A.writing

B.experiment

C.practice

D.composition44.A.school

B.college

C.club

D.company45.A.wentacross

B.putaside

C.cameout

D.setoff46.A.lecture

B.writing

C.teaching

D.evening47.A.received

B.accepted

C.gave

D.offered48.A.givingup

B.payingfor

C.signingup

D.riddingof49.A.paid

B.made

C.offered

D.tried50.A.finished

B.gone

C.delayed

D.left51.A.madeoff

B.tookoff

C.gaveoff

D.movedoff52.A.style

B.habit

C.idea

D.skill53.A.Therefore

B.But

C.Though

D.For54.A.written

B.turned

C.torn

D.put55.A.cheerful

B.enjoyable

C.successful

D.forgettable参考答案：略21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Doyouwaitforpeopletoinspireyouordoyoutakeactiontoinspireyourself?Ifyouwait，itmaytakealongtimetocomeoritmaynot__21__atall.Ifyouinspireyourself，thefrequencyandpossibilityareallwithinyour__22__.W．Mitchellisagood__23__.Hesufferedburnstoover65percentofhisbodyinan__24__andwasparalyzed（瘫痪）afewyearslater，buthenever__25__.WhileMitchellroselikeaphoenix(凤凰)fromhis__26__，AustralianskierJanineShepherdalsofoughtbackwithself-inspiration.Shepherdwastrainingforthe1988CalgaryWinterOlympics__27__atruckhither.Shehadabrokenneck，backandmanyotherinjuries.Itwasamiracle(奇迹)thatshe__28__.Shewastoldshewouldneverwalkorskiagain.“__29__”wasawordShepherdcouldnotaccept.Sheresistedanynegativethought.Shefoughtbackevenwhena__30__setback（挫折），ablooddisease，occurred.Sheinspiredherselftolivewith__31__.Shedidn'twanttoberobbedofherlifeaims.Everytimeshe__32__planesflying，sheliftedherfightingspirittoa__33__level.“IfIcannotwalk，Iamgoingto__34__.”shedecided.Shelearnedtoflyevenonelegunabletooperateapedal（踏板）.Shewas__35__thatshecouldnothavechildrenbutwentontohavetwo__36__.Havingpublishedabookaboutherself，Shepherdnowgivesspeechesnationwide，encouragingpeoplenotto__37__life.MitchellandShepherd__38__havegivenintotheirsuffering.Butno，theydidnotwanttogiveinso__39__.Theydidnotwanttoloseorbedefeated__40__eventryingintheirnewcircumstances.Fortunealwaysfavorsthosewithdetermination.21．A.happen

B．work

C．exist

D．appear22．A.limit

B．control

C．mind

D．target23．A.coach

B．sportsman

C．story

D．example24．A.event

B．accident

C．incident

D．exercise25．A.gaveout

B．brokedown

C．gaveup

D．brokein26．A.suffering

B．discomfort

C．disease

D．anger27．A.since

B．before

C．while

D．when28．A.recovered

B．survived

C．succeeded

D．insisted29．A.Seldom

B．Ever

C．Never

D．Forever30．A.longer

B．smaller

C．further

D．shorter31．A.pain

B．sadness

C．loneliness

D．failure32．A.had

B．remembered

C．kept

D．heard33．A.lower

B．higher

C．quicker

D．deeper34．A.run

B．quit

C．fly

D．drive35．A.warned

B．convinced

C．blamed

D．educated36．A.brothers

B．daughters

C．pets

D．planes37．A.makefunof

B．feelashamedof

C．catchholdof

D．letgoof38．A.would

B．should

C．could

D．must39．A.easily

B．badly

C．unwillingly

D．anxiously40．A.by

B．without

C．except

D．beyond参考答案：21-25ABDBC

26-30ADBCC

31-35ADBCA

36-40BDCAB三、阅读理解22. IbeganworkinginjournalismwhenIwaseight.Itwasmymother’sidea.Shewantedmeto“makesomething”ofmyself,anddecidedIhadbetterstartyoungifIwastohaveanychanceofkeepingupwiththecompetition. WithmyloadofmagazinesIheadedtowardBellevilleAvenue.Thecrowdswerethere.ThereweretwogasstationsonthecornerofBellevilleandUnion.ForseveralhoursImademyselfhighlyvisible,makingsureeveryonecouldseemeandtheheavyblacklettersonthebagthatsaidTHESATURDAYEVENINGPOST.Whenitwassuppertime,Iwalkedbackhome. “Howmanydidyousell,myboy?”mymotherasked. “None.” “Wheredidyougo?” “ThecornerofBellevilleandUnionAvenues.” “Whatdidyoudo?” “StoodonthecornerwaitingforsomebodytobuyaSaturdayEveningPost.” “Youjuststoodthere?” “Didn’tsellasingleone.” “MyGod,Russell!” UncleAllenputin,“Well,I’vedecidedtotakethePost.”Ihandedhimacopyandhepaidmeanickle(五分镍币).ItwasthefirstnickleIearned. Afterwardsmymothertaughtmehowtobeasalesman.Iwouldhavetoringdoorbells,addressadultswithself-confidence,andpersuadethembysayingthatnoone,nomatterhowpoor,couldaffordtobewithouttheSaturdayEveningPostinthehome. Oneday,ItoldmymotherI’dchangedmymind.Ididn’twanttomakeasuccessinthemagazinebusiness. “Ifyouthinkyoucanchangeyourmindlikethis,”shereplied,“you’llbecomeagood-for-nothing.”Sheinsistedthat,assoonasschoolwasover,Ishouldstartringingdoorbells,sellingmagazines.WheneverIsaidno,shewouldscoldme. MymotherandIhadfoughtthisbattlealmostaslongasIcouldremember.Mymother,dissatisfiedwithmyfather’splainworkman’slife,determinedthatIwouldnotgrowuplikehimandhispeople.Butneverdidsheexpectthat,fortyyearslater,suchasuccessfuljournalistasmewouldgobacktoherhusband’speoplefortruelifeandlove.58．Whydidtheboystarthisjobyoung?A．HewantedtobefamousinthefutureB．Thejobwasquiteeasyforhim.C．Hismotherhadhighhopesforhim.D．Thecompetitionforthejobwasfierce.59．Fromthedialoguebetweentheboyandhismother,welearnthatthemotherwas_______.A．excited

B．interested

C．ashamed

D．disappointed60．Whatdidthemotherdowhentheboywantedtogiveup?A．Sheforcedhimtocontinue.

B．Shepunishedhim.C．Shegavehimsomemoney.

D．Shechangedherplan.61．Thephrase“thisbattle”inthelastparagraphrefersto

.A．thewarbetweentheboy’sparentsB．thearguingbetweentheboyandhismotherC．thequarrelbetweentheboyandhiscustomersD．thefightbetweentheboyandhisfather62．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Theearlylifeofajournalist.

B．Theearlysuccessofajournalist.C．Thehappychildhoodofthewriter. D．Theimportantroleofthewriterinhisfamily.参考答案：CDABA23.DearBetty,

Myroommate’sfamilywantsmetocelebrateThanksgivingDaywiththemintheirhome.Iacceptedtheinvitation,andI’mexcitedaboutgoing,butI’malittlenervousaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryaredifferentfromthosehere,soI’malittleworriedaboutmakingmistakes.

ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?ShouldIarriveontimeoralittlelate?

Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?

Yours,

KnowingNothingDearKnowingNothing,

It’sagoodideatobringagiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwayswelcome,oryoucanbringabottleofwineifyoukn