广西壮族自治区北海市那潭中学2023年高一英语期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区北海市那潭中学2023年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.HaveyouseenJackrecently?Iwonder

withhisclassmates.A.howishegettingalongB.thatheisgettingalongwellC.ifheisgettingalongwellD.whatheisgettingalong.参考答案：C2.Recently,violentcrimesofbeating,lootingandburninginHongKongbrokeout,______aninnocentoldmanandwithmorethan80______.A.killed;wounded B.killing;injured C.killed;injuring D.killing;hurt参考答案：B【详解】考查独立主格结构和现在分词作状语。句意：近日，香港暴力殴打抢劫犯罪事件发生，造成一名无辜老人死亡，80余人受伤。分析句子可知，第一空，kill的现在分词作结果状语，表主语violentcrimes造成的结果，故用killing表示结果状语；第二空，with的复合结构作句子的状语，人们被伤，用injure的过去分词表被动。故正确答案为B。【点睛】with的复合结构是语法中必考点之一。其结构为：with+宾语+宾补。做这类题时考生需分析宾语与动词之间的关系。若是表主动或进行，则用doing;若是表被动或完成，则用done;若是表示将来或目的，则用todo;若是表示宾语的状态，则用介词短语，形容词或副词。3.–Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?–_________,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.A.Iwill B.I’dloveto C.Iwon’t D.I’mafraidnot参考答案：DD考查情境交际。根据后面说“我还有重要的事情要处理。”可知是去不了。故答案为D。4.Mike_____withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninlove

B.hadbeeninlove

C.hasfalleninlove

D.hasbeeninlove参考答案：B5.Thenewteachermadeagood____onthestudentsbyherrichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.

A.feeling

B.effect

C.impression

D.expression参考答案：C略6.Haveyou_____yourthings,Bob?Thetrainisleavingat2:30thisafternoon,sowedon’thavetoomuchtime.A.addedup B.hiddenaway

C.setdown D.packedup参考答案：D7.Doyouknowthethief______bythepolice?A.hascaught

B.hasbeencatching

C.willcatch

D.hasbeencaught

参考答案：D8.Itwasthefirsttime________theChineseastronautWangYaping_______alessonstoallthe

Chinesestudentsinspace.

A.that;gave

B.that;hadgiven

C.when;hadgiven

D.that;hasgiven参考答案：B9.

_____disturbsmemostishislackofresponsibilityandsafetyawareness.

A.It

B.That

C.What

D.Which参考答案：C10.IbelievethatallstudentsinSeniorThree______thedaywhentheyareadmittedintotheirdreamuniversities.

A.gothrough

B.dreamof

C.blowup

D.joinin参考答案：B11.________

impressed

me

was

the

boy’s

ability

to

deal

with

this

kind

of

trouble.A.

That B.

Who C.

Whether D.

What参考答案：D12.Youshould_____theadvantagesanddisadvantagesbeforemakingadecision.A.consult B.balance C.combine D.seek参考答案：B句意：你应该在作出决定前权衡(balance)利弊。consult“咨询”；combine“相结合”；seek“寻找”。13.Theboywasseen_____intheexaminationandwaspunishedbytheteacher.A.cheating

B.cheat

C.cheated

D.havingcheated参考答案：A14.—What’sthematter?—Bobknockedovertheredwine,

thetablecloth.A.ruined

B.toruin

C.havingruined

D.ruining参考答案：D15.—Honey.Iapologizeforbehavingsorudelyinfrontofyourfamily.—

Theyshouldknowyoumeantwell.A．OK

B．Italldepends

C．Iamsorrytoo!

D．Oh,that’sallright参考答案：D16.Thenaughtyboy___tomethatthehen___therejustnowhad___twoeggsthedaybefore.A.laid,laid,laid

B.laid,lay,lainC.lied,laid,lain

D.lied,lying,laid参考答案：D17.ItwasalongMississippiRiver_____MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.

A.how

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：C18.Inordertolearnabouttheactualityofthecitizens'lifeandnottogethis________foundout，themayorpretendedtobeatravelerandbegantochatwiththenatives.A．identification

B．identityC．truth

D．role参考答案：B[句意：为了了解市民生活的真实情况，也为了不让人发现他的身份，这位市长装作一位游客开始与当地人聊起来。只有identity有“身份”的意思。]二、单词拼写19.单词拼写

66.Howmany

(奖牌)didChinagetinthe28thOlympicGames?

67.Heisa

(老的)customerofourshops.

68.Weshouldshoulder

(责任)oftakingcareoftheold.

69.Nothingcan

(替代)amother’sloveandcare.

70.Canyouhelpme

(解决)theprobleminanotherway?

71.Theautomobilecauseda

(革命)inourwayoftravelling.

72.Manshouldprotect

(野生动植物)forhisownexistence.

73.Acowhasfour

(胃).

74.Everythinghasitsadvantageand

（弱势）.

75.Thepublicpaymoreattentiontothe

(质量)ofmilkaftertheSanlutainted

milkcase.参考答案：66.medals

67.regular

68.responsibility

69.replace

70.solve

71.revolution

72.

wildlife

73.stomachs

74.disadvantage

75.quality三、阅读理解20.Ifastrangerofferedyoumoneytokeepasuitcaseinyourspareroom，wouldyouaccept?Howabouttheotherwayround：ifyouhadtoomanybelongings，wouldyouconsidertrustingsomeoneyoumetonlinewiththeirsafekeeping?AnthonyPainebelievedenoughofuswouldanswer“yes”tothesequestionstolaunchhisownstartup(新兴公司)，Stashbee．Hisbusinesslinkspeoplewithspacetothosewhoneedit．Andit'sjustoneplayerinthebooming“sharingeconomy”，anindustrythatreliesonpeoplerentingoutthingsliketheirbeds，bikesandevenparkingspaces．Airbnb，acompanyvaluedat200bnRMB，providesaplatformforthoserentingpropertyshort-term．DogVacaypairsholidaymakingpetownerswithpet-friendlyhosts，andaimstobeprofitableby2017．Alltheirbusinessmodelsrevolvearoundonesimpleword：trust．So，howdoesStashbeemeasureup?BBCjournalistDougalShawdecidedtotryitoutforhimself．Hehadsomeoddsandendstostorewhilerenovatinghishouse，andmetahostthroughthesitewhocouldkeepthemfor475RMBfortwomonths．Alllysmoothandpainless．Heavyweights(行业巨头)inthetraditionalstorageindustry，suchasBigYenowandAccess，aren’tconvinced．ArepresentativefromAccesstoldShawhewasskepticalaboutstoringwith“amateurs”．Heconsidered24／7(全天候)accesstotheitemsandbettersecurityasthemainadvantagesofhisservice.Stashbeeagreethatdealingwithsecurityconcernsisimportant，butsaybusinesssuccessdependsmoreonpeopleovercomingadistrustofstrangerswe’vebeentaughtsincechildhood.Theyaren’talone．CompaniessuchasCostockage，RoostandSpacerallrunsimilarstoragebusinesses，andareallrelyingonashiftinconsumerattitudes．Andtheconceptofsocialstoragedoesn’tstopthere．CityStasherbelievethere’sagapinthemarketforthosewhowanttostorethingsforextremelyshortperiodsoftime．Wouldyoutryitout?It’saquestionoftrust．18.Theauthorputforwardtwoquestionsatthebeginningofthetextto__________.A.expectreaderstoanswerthemB.carryoutasurveyamongreadersC.startaconversationamongreadersD.drawreadersattentiontothetopic19.HowdoesDougalShawtryoutStashbee’sbusiness?A.Experiencinginperson． B.Doingasurveyonline．C.Analyzingsomedata． D.Exchanginghisbelongings.20.Whatdoesthetradition