广西壮族自治区南宁市武鸣县府城高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析

广西壮族自治区南宁市武鸣县府城高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.She_____anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.

A.turneddown

B.dealtwith

C.lookafter

D.cameacross参考答案：D略2.Tomwillmakeacalltousassoonashe_____toShanghai. A.willget B.got

C.gets D.wouldget参考答案：C3.Arethereanyroomsthewindows

facethesea?A.which

B.inwhichC.whose

D.ofwhich参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：有窗子朝海的房间么？此处为定语从句，windows与rooms之间是所属关系，故D项正确。【点睛】定语从句中，whose和ofwhich都表示所属关系，但在具体使用中要注意句子结构问题，比如本题中，如果windows在横线后并且没有定冠词的情况下就需要用whose。4.Imeant________thatrefusinghermeant________upallyourhopetogetthejob.

A.tosay;giving

B.tosay;togive

C.saying;togive

D.saying;giving参考答案：A略5.–Thehouse____fireandwasdestroyed.--Who____firetothehouse?A.set;caught

B.caught;set

C.took;playedwith

D.was;caught参考答案：B6.Theboyswerecaught________inclassandasapunishment，theyweremadetocleanthelibrary.A．whisper B．towhisperC．whispered D．whispering参考答案：Dwhisper与其逻辑主语theboys之间是主动关系，且与caught所表示的动作同时发生，故用其动词－ing形式作宾语补足语。7.Inthecornerofthehouse,hefoundabag______about40picturebooksforchildren.A.whichcontains

B.containing

C.thatincluded

D.including参考答案：B8.—Hepromisedhe______theassemblyontime.Iamatalosswhathappened.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Wearestartingwithouthim.A.willattend B.hadattendedC.willhaveattended D.wouldattend参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：——他保证将按时参加会议，我不知道发生了什么事。——没关系，我们不等他就开始。根据“promised”判断此处表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的事情，应该用过去将来时，故D项正确。9.Afterthreedays'waiting,therewasalittledoubtinthemother'smind_______thepolicecouldfindherlostchild.A.how B.thatC.where D.whether参考答案：D【详解】考查同位语从句。句意为：在等了三天之后，母亲的心中产生了点怀疑，警察是否能够找到她丢失的孩子。whetherthepolicecouldfindherlostchild是同位语从句，是对doubt起着补充说明作用。故选D。10.Pleaseputonthecoat,_____you’llcatchacold.A.so

B.otherwise

C.but

D.because参考答案：B11.Heisamanofgreathelp,with________helpyoucansolvetheproblemeasily.A.

his

B.

which

C.

whom

D.

whose参考答案：D12.________cocaineincreasestheuser’sheartrateandbloodpressure.A．Use

B．UsedC．Using

D．Uses参考答案：C动名词或不定式可作句子的主语，动词原形、过去时，一般现在时的第三人称单数都不能作句子主语。13.Youhadbettergetallthepeople

thework，oryoucannotgetit

ontime.A．do,done

B．doing，do

C．todo，doneD．done,done参考答案：C

14.Janewas_____nervousthatshenearlymissedhergame.A.so

B.very

C.quiet

D.too参考答案：A根据句意：Jane是如此紧张以至于她几乎错过了比赛。使用“so+形容词或副词+that从句”句型，表示“如此……以至于”，故答案为A。15.

---Ringmeat6tomorrowmorning?

---Whythatearly?I________.A.willsleep

B.haveslept

C.willbesleeping

D.havebeensleeping参考答案：C16.Blackcloudsaregathering.Itlooks______itisgoingtorain.

A.eventhough

B.though

C.asif

D.if参考答案：C17.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse________roofisunderrepair.A.which

B.its

C.whose

D.who参考答案：C18.---Guesswhat!Ihavegotthehighestscoreinthefinalexam.

----Great!You______workedveryhardandputalotofenergyintoit.

A.must

B.musthave

C.should

D.shouldhave参考答案：B略二、书面表达19.《中国诗词大会》节目为书香中国，全民阅读推开一扇窗，迎来一缕曙光。假如你是某校的学生会主席李华，为配合学校即将开展的读书周（ReadingWeek）活动,你打算倡议同学们多读书，读好书。请根据下面的提示给同学们些一封倡议书。内容包括：1.读书周活动的宗旨2.读书的益处3.多读书的建议注意：1.词数不少于100词。2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dearfriends,IamLiHua,presidentoftheStudents’Union.Iamwritingtoappealtoyoutodomorereading.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Dearfriends,IamLiHua,presidentoftheStudents’Union.I’mwritingtoappealtoyoutodomorereading.ReadingWeek,whichisarriving,islaunchedtoencourageusstudentstoreadmorebooks.Asweallknow,readingisbeneficialtousinmanyways.Tobeginwith,readingisagoodwaytospendoursparetime.Second,readingbroadensourknowledgeandenrichesourlife.Inaddition,readingallowsustolearnfromgreatpeopleandliveabetterlife.Herearesometipsonhowtodomorereading.First,weshouldformthehabitofreading.Second,wecanexchangebookswithourfriends.Besides,we’dbettertakeabookwithuswhereverwego.Ifwemakereadingpartofourlife,wewillbenefitfromreading.Lovebooksandliveabetterlife.YoursLiHua【分析】考查应用文中的倡议书写作。【详解】题目要求《中国诗词大会》节目为书香中国，全民阅读推开一扇窗，迎来一缕曙光。假如你是某校的学生会主席李华，为配合学校即将开展的读书周（ReadingWeek）活动,你打算倡议同学们多读书，读好书。请根据下面的提示给同学们些一封倡议书。分析可知，应该以第一人称为主，一般现在时进行写作。要点已经给出，要求考生根据提纲自己发挥拓展，考生要先想好写哪几点，运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言，难点在于选择词汇和句型，可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来，这样文章显得更连贯。【点睛】这篇书信类短文的关键在于要点的拓展，同时注意谋篇布局的顺序，运用合适的连接词连接全文，同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。ReadingWeek,whichisarriving,islaunchedtoencourageusstudentstoreadmorebooks.定语从句的运用。20.基础写作（共1小题，共15分）61.【写作内容】为增加师生对中国航天的了解，你校将举行一次讲座。假设你是学校的广播员，请根据下面的表格提示的内容，写一份英语广播稿，通知全校师生。讲座主题中国航天(ChinaSpaceflight)主讲人北京大学李博教授时

间1月5日，星期四下午2：30地

点学校操场讲座内容介绍中国航天发展的背景，神舟飞船的发展以及中国航天员的情况。[写作要求]1.短文必须使用5个句子介绍包括以上要点的全部内容，可适当增减细节，使内容连贯；2.将5个句子组织成连贯的短文；3.广播稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；4.参考词汇：教授professor背景background

航天员astronaut

Dearteachersandschoolmates,MayIhaveyourattentionplease?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.______________________________________________________________________________Don’tforgettobeontime.That’sall.Thanksforyourattention.

参考答案：Dearteachersandschoolmates,

MayIhaveyourattentionplease?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.InordertohelpuslearnmoreaboutChinaSpaceflight,ProfessorLiBofromPekingUniversitywillgiveusalecture.HewilltalkaboutthebackgroundofthedevelopmentofChinaSpaceflight.Besides,astronautsandsomethingaboutShenzhouSpaceshipswillalsobeintroduced.ThelecturewillbeheldonThursday,thefifthofJanuaryanditwillbeginat2:30pmintheplaygroundofourschool.Anyonewho’sinterestedinthetopiciswelcometoattendthelecture.Don’tforgettobeontime.That’sall.Thanksforyourattention.略三、阅读理解21. WalkingdownapaththroughsomewoodsinGeorgia,Isawasmallpoolofwateraheadonthepath.Iangledmydirectiontogoarounditonthepartofthepaththatwasn'tcoveredbywaterormud.AsIreachedthepool,Iwassuddenlyattacked!YetIdidnothingfortheattack.Itwassounpredictableandfromsomewheretotallyunexpected.IwassurprisedaswellasunhurtthoughIhadbeenstruckfourorfivetimes.Ibackedupafootandmyattackerstoppedattackingme.HadIbeenhurtIwouldn'thavefounditamusing.AndIwaslaughing.Afterall,Iwasbeingattackedbyabutterfly!Havingstoppedlaughing,Itookastepforward.Myattackerrushedmeagain.Hechargedtowardsmeatfullspeed,attemptingtohurtmebutinvain.Forasecondtime,Itookastepbackwardswhilemyattackerpaused.Iwasn'tsurewhattodo.Afterall,it’sjustnoteverydaythatoneisattackedbyabutterfly.Isteppedbacktolookthesituationover.Myattackermovedbacktolandontheground.That'swhenIdiscoveredwhymyattackerwaschargingmeonlymomentsearlier.Hehadamateandshewasdying.Sittingclosebesideher,heopenedandclosedhiswingsasiftofanher.Icouldonlyadmiretheloveandcourageofthatbutterflyinhisconcernforhismate.Hehadtakenituponhimselftoattackmeforhismate’ssake,eventhoughshewasclearlydyingandIwassolarge.Hedidsojusttogiveherthoseextrafewpreciousmomentsoflife.ShouldIhavebeencarelessenoughtosteponher?Hiscourageinattackingsomethingthousandsoftimeslargerandheavierthanhimselfjustforhismate’ssafetyseemedadmirable.Icouldn’tdoanythingotherthanrewardhimbywalkingonthemoredifficultsideofthepool.Hehadtrulyearnedthosemomentstobewithher,undisturbed.Sincethen,I’veusedthatbutterfly’scourageasaninspirationandtoremindmyselfthatgoodthingsareworthfightingfor.12.Thewriterchangedhisdirectionwhilewalkingdownapathbecausehewanted_______.A.togetclosetoabutterflyB.toescapeasuddenattackC.tolookoverthebadsituationD.toavoidgettinghisshoesdirty13.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthattheattacker_________.A.strucktheauthorfourorfivetimesandmadehimbadlyhurtB.pauseduntiltheauthortookastepbackwardsC.thoughtitwastheauthorwhocausedthedeathofhismateD.attackedtheauthorforhismate’ssafetyandtoaccompanyherforthelastmomentsoflife14.Fromthisexperiencethemanlearned_____.A.butterfliesarebraveinsectsB.thesmallcandefeatthelargeC.howtodealwithchallengesinhislifeD.peopleshouldtrytheirbesttofightforeverything15.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethebutterfly?A.caring B.ambitious C.courageous D.aggressive参考答案：DDCC22.DearDani,Myfriendmakesupstoriesaboutthingsshehasdoneallthetimeandotherpeopleatschoolbelieveher.WhatshouldIdo?AnnaDanisays:Oftenpeoplemakethingsupbecausethey’reworriedthattheyarenotinteresting.Soletyourfriendknowthatshedoesn’tneedstoriestomakefriendsorimpress(给……留下深刻印象)others.Pointoutthatwhenothersdiscoverthetruth,theywon’tbeimpressedatall.DearDani,Ihavetwobestfriendsandthey’realwaysleavingmeout!Theyneverinvitemetoanything.WhatcanIdo?TomDanisays:Groupsofthreecanbeverydifficultbecauseonepersonoftengetsleftout.Yourfriendsmaynotrealizehowyoufeel.Talktothemaboutthisandagreetoplanthenextoutingtogether.Withabitofeffort,agroupofthreecanbeawonderfulfriendship!DearDani,Itoldmyfriendasecret,butthenIfoundoutshetoldittosomebodyelse.WhatcanIdo?DaisyDanisays:Weallmakemistakessogiveyourfriendanotherchance.Buttellherthatyoursecretisimportanttoyouandthatshemustnotdothisagain.Ifyourfriendfindsithardtokeepasecret,becarefulwhatyoutellherinfuture.DearDani,I’mfriendswithaboy,butsomegirlskeeplaughingatmeaboutit.Can’tgirlsbefriendswithboysaswell?MaryDanisays:Ofcoursegirlscanbefriendswithboys.Somegi