广西壮族自治区柳州市育英中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市育英中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Teachersrecommendparents

theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A2.Thisevidencesupportsmybelief_____heisguilty.A.which B./ C.what D.that参考答案：D略3.“I’vetoldyouamilliontimes---_______mybelongingsalone!”shoutedPaulangrily.A.keep

B.leave

C.set

D.lay参考答案：B4.Iwouldn'thavesucceeded________forhishelpthen.A.hadn'titbeen

B.wereitnotC.haditbeennot

D.haditnotbeen参考答案：D此题考查对虚拟语气倒装的掌握。ifitweren'tfor...和ifithadn'tbeenfor...表示“多亏，要不是……的情况下”，也可用butfor短语来表示。这两个句型倒装时仅需记住一句话：not总在主语“之后”。如：Wewouldn'thavefinishedtheworkhaditnotbeenforhishelp.要不是他的帮助，我们就不能完成这项工作。5.—Aren’tyouthemanager?

—No,andI______A.

don’twantto

B.don’twanttobe

C.don’twantbe

D.don’twant参考答案：B略6.Teachersoftenusesimpleexamplesto_______languagepointsthatare_______thestudents.

A.handle;puzzled

B.express;puzzlingC.clarify;puzzling

D.conclude;puzzled参考答案：C7.Ihearthey’ve____Tombecauseofhisperformance,whichhedidn’tmentionwhenwetalkedonthephone.A.promoted

B.raised

C.advanced

D.improved参考答案：A略8.Theman____ofshooting16schoolchildrenwasreturnedtoAnhuiProvincepoliceonFridayfollowinghisarrestbyBeijingpolice,theXinhuaNewsAgencyreportedonFriday.A.suspected

B.suspecting

C.beingsuspected D.tobesuspected参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。过去分词短语suspectedofshooting16schoolchildren作theman的后置定语．9.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked

____.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D10.“Shanghai’sstudentshavebeen_____toalotofforeignculture.Theymaysoongobeyondthestageofworshipping(崇拜)otherculturesandreturntotheirown,”GuXiaomingsaid.A.linked B.attended

C.assessed

D.exposed参考答案：D11._______,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmileA.Shyandcautious

B.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.Honestandconfident.

D.Lightheartedandoptimistic参考答案：D试题分析：考查形容词辨析。A.Shyandcautious害羞谨慎；B.Sensitiveandthoughtful敏感多虑C.Honestandconfident诚实自信；D.Lightheartedandoptimistic无忧无虑，乐观。句意：她过得很是乐观，她是个能向周围人传播正能量的人。根据句意选D项。考点:考查形容词辨析

12.Oh,it’syou!I________you.Youusedtobefat.Whendidyouloseyourweight?A.didn’trecognize

B.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognized

D.wouldn’trecognize参考答案：A13._____coldweather,theworkersarestillworkingattheworkingsite.A.Inspiteof

B.Insteadof

B.Becauseof

D.Asaresultof参考答案：A14.AlthoughthepeaktraveltimeforChineserailwaydidn'tstartuntilJan.19thisyear;peoplewhowereeagertogetaseatonthetrain________already________theirstruggles.A.were;starting

B.has;startedC.had;started

D.were;started参考答案：C句意：虽然中国铁路运输的高峰时间到今年的1月19号才到，但渴望在火车上得到座位的人们早已经开始了他们的战斗。15.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.challengeA.maskB.applyC.lackD.material2.housewifeA.blouseB.roughlyC.countrysideD.thorough3.descriptionA.collectionB.electricC.kettleD.receiver4.characteristicA.switchB.technicalC.chiefD.chart5.goodsA.stoveB.basinC.desertD.fasten参考答案：CADBC16.AmericanIndians________aboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.

A.fillup

B.bringup

C.makeup

D.setup参考答案：C17.Hekepttellingjokes,___hadus___alltheway.A.what,tolaugh

B.which,laughing

C.which,laugh

D.what.tobelaughing参考答案：B18..______,thecarstoppedallatonce.A.Seeingaboylyingontheground

B.OnseeingaboysittingontheroadC.ThedriversawaboystandingontheroadD.Theminutethedriversawaboyseatedontheroad参考答案：D略二、书面表达19.书面表达（满分10分）现在，很多学生带手机上学。为此，某英语报在你校组织了一场讨论。讨论的主题：中学生是否有必要带手机去学校。请你根据下表提供的信息。给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。

参考词汇：手机：mobilephones

发短信：sendmessages互相攀比：viewitheachother

时尚：fashion.注意：1.词数120个左右。

Deareditor,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe’vehadaboutwhetheritisnecessaryformiddleschoolstudentstocarrymobilephonestoschool.

Yourstruly,LiHua参考答案：Deareditor,

略20.假如你是李华。你的美国朋友Mike最近因学习压力大患上了轻度的焦虑症（anxietydisorders），写信向你求助。请你用英文给他回一封信，就如何处理压力给他一些建议。例如：散步（walking）,做体育运动（dosomesports），和朋友交谈等等。注意：词数120左右（信的开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。DearMike,Iamsorrytohearthatyouaresufferingfromanxietydisordersduetothegreatstressofstudying._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearMike,Iamsorrytohearthatyouaresufferingfromanxietydisordersduetothegreatstressofstudying.

HereIwouldliketogiveyousomesuggestionsaboutdealingwithyourstress.First,yououghttolearntostudyhardaswellasrelaxifnecessary.Whentired,youcangowalkingordosomesportswithyourclassmates.Secondly,asiswellknown,stressistouswhatwateristofish,butdonotgiveyourselftoomuchstressoryoumayfeelfrustratedandtired,whichisbadforyourhealth.Thirdly,Ithinkitwouldbebeneficialifyoucouldsharesomeofyourinneremotionswithyourfriends,parentsorteachers.Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionshelpful.Bestwishes,LiHua三、阅读理解21.WildmangoescomefromthefoothillsoftheHimalayas.TheyarebyfarthemostimportantfruitinIndia,andhavebeencultivatedthereforfourthousandyears.ThearrivalofthemangotreeinotherpartsoftheworldwasprobablyduetothePortuguesewhocarriedmangoesviaGoatoAfrica,fromwheretheyeventuallyreachedtheNewWorld.Mangotreesarenowsowellestablishedinmanytropicalcountriesthatitmightappearthattheyhavealwaysbeenthere.Likemanytropicaltrees,themangotreeismulti-purposeproduct.Itswoodisusedinboatbuilding,anditsleavescanbefedtocattle.Mostofthemangocropisconsumedintheareaswhereitisgrown,butinrecentyearsmangoeshavegainedinpopularityacrosstheworldaspeopleinmildclimatebecomeincreasinglyeagertoenjoythedelightofthefreshfruit.Theglobalmarketformangoesisveryprofitable,andmangoproducersarekeentomakeuseofthefruit'sgrowingpopularity.Modernshoppersnotonlyappreciatethefruit'shighnutritionalvalue(themangoisagoodsourceofvitaminAandC,proteinandfibre),butalsoexpectittolookandtasteperfect.Thereforeproducersnowselectonlythebestqualityseedlingswhichhavethemostchanceofdevelopingintogoodqualityfruit.Mangoesarehighinfiber,thusmakingthemverygoodfortheheart.Thehighfibercontentisalsohelpseasingconstipation.Theyhavehighpectin(果胶)andvitaminCcontentthatreducesthebloodcholesterollevelsandservesasanimmunebooster.Thisfruitisrichinanti-oxidants,vitamins,mineralsandcontainanenzyme(酶)thathasstomachsoothingproperties.Theseenzymesactasadigestiveaidanddigestiveproteins.AlthoughthemangotreehasspreadfromitsnativeHimalayanfoothillstothetropics,deliveringthefreshfruittotheworld'ssupermarketspresentsachallenge,asitdoesnottravelwell.Producerstransportthefruitbyspeedybutcostlyairfreight(货运)forminimumdelayratherthanriskthecheaperbutslowerroadorshippingrouteswhich,canresultindamagetothefruit.Mangoesareusuallyinstorageforsometimeaftertheirarrivalattheirdestination.Thefruitmustbekeptcold,orthesweet,juicyfleshwillsoonbecomeoverripeandthemangoeswillbeunfitforsale.Fortunately,extremelyeffectiverefrigerationisnowavailableandthisisthebestwayofpreventingthefruitfromgoingbadbeforeitreachesthesupermarketshelves.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“there”inPara.1referto?A.InAfrica

B.InIndia C.IntheNewWorde

D.Inmanytropicalcountries.9.AccordingtoPara.2,arecentchangeinthemangomarketisthat_______.A.farmersinmildclimatesproducemoremangoesB.mangoesbecomemorepopulararoundtheworldC.themangotreeisbecomingamulti-purposeproductD.themangocropisconsumedintropicalcountries10.Whichofthefollowcanbethesubtitle(副标题)forPara.4?A.Mangoesarerichinanti-oxidants. B.Mangoesareverygoodfortheheart.C.Nutritionalinformationonmangoes. D.Eatingmangoescancurepeopleofsomedisease.11.FromPara.5weknowthechallengemangoproducersfaceis________.A.howtocultivatethem

B.howtotransportthemC.howtosellthem

D.howtostorethem参考答案：8.D

9.B

10.C

11.B本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在世界上越来越受欢迎的水果——芒果的优点，以及它在运输过程中所遇到的问题。8.猜测词意题。根据第一段Mangotreesarenowsowellestablishedinmanytropicalcountriesthatitmightappearthattheyhavealwaysbeenthere可知，芒果树现在已经在许多热带国家长得很好，以至于似乎它们一直都在那里一样。可知，此处的there是指“inmanytropicalcountries”，故选D。9.细节理解题。根据第二段butinrecentyearsmangoeshavegainedinpopularityacrosstheworldaspeopleinmildclimatebecomeincreasinglyeagertoenjoythedelightofthefreshfruit.可知，最近，芒果在全世界都变得更受欢迎了。故选B。10.段落大意题。根据第四段主要介绍了芒果富于纤维，有高含量的果胶和维生素C，矿物质和酶等等。可知本段主要介绍的是芒果的营养成份。故选C。

22.IstartedteachingEnglishabroadwhenIwas22,soonafterIgraduatedfromuniversity.I'm35nowandhavebeendoingiteversince.Ifyouwanttotraveltheworld,there’reafewwaystoearnmoneywhileyoudoso.Youcanpickfruit,pullpintsorteachEnglish.Thethirdonehasdefinitelysuitedmebest.I'vetaughtinRussia,Argentina,SpainandSlovakiaandstayedanaverageoftwoyearsineachcountry.OurflatisintheSanlitunarea,notfarfromthemainfootballstadium,andIworkatvariousschoolsinthecity.ThedemandfortheEnglishlanguageteachersisstaggering.Basically,ifaChinesepersonwantsajobinaninternationalcompany,thenEnglishisamust.InBeijingtherearen'tenoughteacherstogoround.BoththeChinesegovernmentandthebusinessworldareinvestingheavilyingettingpeopletospeakEnglish.InChinathere'snoshortageofwork,thoughthepaycanbedifferent.IfyouteachEnglishasasecondlanguageataninternationalschool,youcanearn22,000yuanamonth,about￡2,200or￡1,500.Ifyou'reshortofcash,youcanalwaysdoabitofextraprivatetuition,whichpaysreallywell-about￡30anhour.It'sabitshockthefirsttimeyoufindyourselfinaforeigncountrybutthetrainingcanhelp.Andpeopleoftenaskhowit'spossibletoteachEn