广西壮族自治区桂林市沙子中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区桂林市沙子中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.__________youprefer,I’llgiveittoyou.Butwehaven’tanyothermodelsforyoutochoosefrom.A.Whatever

B.Whenever

C.Whichever

D.However参考答案：C2.________intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.Whatisrequired

Ｂ.whatrequiresC.Itisrequired

D.itrequires参考答案：C3.Lookingaroundthecity,you’llfindmanyparksare_____________.A.worthbeingvisited

B.worthavisit

C.worthwhilebeingvisited

D.worthytoavisit参考答案：B4.Inthedarkness,hefiredhisguninorderto_____theenemy’sattention.A.bring

B.attack

C.take

D.attract参考答案：D5.Theworld-famous5-starhotelhasitsownpooland____leisurefacilities,designedwiththedisabledin____mind.A./;the Bthe;a C./;/ D.the;/参考答案：C6._____herhomework,thegirlwasnotpermittedtowatchTVprograms.

A.Notfinishing

B.Notfinished

C.Nothavingfinished

D.Havingnotfinished参考答案：C7.Theoldmancouldn’taffordtorentahouselikethis,________buyit.A.nolonger

B.nomorethan

C.letalone D.instead参考答案：C8.—PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!—________，hehaschangedsomuch.A．Nevermind

B．Noproblem

C．Notatall

D．Meneither参考答案：D9.StephenHawkingbelievesthatearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_____lifehasdevelopedgradually.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.whose参考答案：C10.---You______gettingaticket.

---Yes,butIdidn’tnoticetheroadsignwhenIwasturningthecorner.

A.shouldhaveavoided B.musthaveavoided

C.mightavoid

D.couldhaveavoided 参考答案：D11.—Samreallyworkshard,andhehasbeenpromotedtomanagerofthenewworkshop.—Well,

.

A.actionsspeaklouderthanwords

B.youreapwhatyousow

C.betterlatethannever

D.that’shiscupoftea参考答案：B12.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto

.A.thethiefhavingcaught

B.catchthethief

C.thethiefbeingcaught

C.thethieftobecaught参考答案：C略13.TheSmithsboughtanewcar,whichwasthe

oftheirneighbors.

A.envy

B.dislike

C.respect

D.desire

参考答案：A14.Marybeganhereasa(n)______workerandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.optimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.uncertain参考答案：B15.Smokinghasabadeffect

health.Ain

Bwith

Con

Dat参考答案：C16.Let’sgetsomeeggsfirst._____,fruitandvegetablesarealsoneeded.A.Inbrief B.Inall C.Inaddition D.Infact参考答案：C17..Tokeephealthy,professorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.

carriedoutB.

madeupC.

caughtonD.

tookup参考答案：D略二、填空18.Ourprimaryschoolhasattractednationwideattention.Itmadea61(decide)toaskthestudents'parentstoplanttreestosupportanenvironmentalprotectioninitiative(倡议),

62

wasstartedbythelocalgovernment.Theprimaryschool,

63(locate)inasmalldistantvillage,wassetupbysomecollegestudents

64(graduate)fromYunnanUniversity.Uptillnow,ithashelped35studentsagedfrom7to10toreceiveaneducation.The

65

(kid)parentsinthevillageare

66

(extreme)thrilledatthefuturesuccessoftheirchildrenwhoarelearningusefulskillsatschool.67

theschoolopenedalittleoverayearago,asmanyas700treeshavebeenplantedaroundthevillage.Thestudents'parentsarealsoresponsiblefor

68

careofthetrees.Andifoneofthetreesdies,theyarerequired69

(plant)anotherinitsplace.Theconductsoftheschoolwillnotonlybe

70(benefit)tolocaleducationbutwillprovethelocalenvironmentatalowcost.参考答案：61.decision 62.which 63.located 64.graduating 65.kids'66.extremely 67.Since 68.the 69.toplant 70.beneficial19.阅读下面短文，填入所学课文中的词语，使文章合理通顺，然后将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每空一词。However,theattitudesofscientists

1

thisrisearecompletelydifferent.Ontheonehand,Dr.Fosterthinksthatany

2

inwhichthetemperatureincreasesby5degreeswouldleadtoacatastrophe.Shesays,“Wecan’tpredicttheclimatewellenoughtoknow

3

toexpect,butitcouldbeveryserious.”Others

4

agreewithherthinktheremaybeariseofseveralmetresinthesealevel,orpredictseverestorms,floods,

5

(dry),famines,thespreadofdiseasesandthedisappearanceofspecies.Onthe

6

hand,therearethose,likeGeorgeHambley,whoare

7

tothisviewandbelievethatweshouldnotworryabouthighlevelsofcarbondioxideintheair.Theypredictthatanywarmingwillbemildwithfewbad

8___

(environment)consequences.Infact,Hambley

9

,“Morecarbondioxideisapositivething.Itwillmakeplantsgrowquicker;cropswillproducemore;itwillencourageagreater

10

ofanimals---allofwhichwillmakelifeforhumanbeingsbetter.

参考答案：1.towards,

2.trend,

3.what, 4.who, 5.droughts,6.other, 7.opposed, 8.environmental, 9.states, 10.range

三、阅读理解20.Chinaplanstomakenewrulestogivemorecontrolsoverthegrowingnumberofblogsandwebcasts.Nowadays,advancednetworktechnologies,suchasbloggingandwebcasting,arebeingimprovedtochallengethegovernment’sabilitytowatchovertheInternet.ChinesegovernmentisinthemiddleofmakingnewrulesoverInternetpublishing,andblogsandwebsitespublishingwebcastswillfallundertheserules.Governmentofficialshopethenewruleswillensure(保证)amorehealthyandactiveInternetenvironmentandwillfullyrespectandprotectChinesecitizens’freedomofspeech.Specificdetailsonwhatkindofruleswillbecarriedoutarestillunknowntothepublic.Despite（尽管）thegrowingpopularity,bloggersandwebcastershavebeenunpopularwithpublicationinstitutions.

In2006,aseriesofcasesinvolvingbloggerswhohaddivedintootherpeople’sprivacyandwrittenmaterialsruiningother’sfameurgedthegovernmenttoconsiderwhethertorequirebloggerstousetheirrealnameswhentheylogin.Webcastingwithoutcopyrightandillegally“copying”productsfromcopyrightedmaterialshavealsoledgovernmentofficialstoconsiderstartinganationwidecheckofonlinevideobroadcasting,andallowonlyqualifiedwebsitestoofferwebcasts.71．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．TechnologiesChallengetheGovernment

B．NewRulestoControlInternetPublishing

C．TheIncreasesofBlogsandWebcasts

D．ThePopularityofOnlineVideoBroadcasting72．ChinesegovernmentthinkscurrentInternetenvironmentis_________.

A．ratherhopeful

B．lessactive

C．quitehealthy

D．lesscontrolled73．Whatwillhappenifmorecontrolsaregivenbythegovernment?

A．Onlinevideobroadcastingwilldisappear.

B．Networktechnologieswillbesloweddown

C．Publishingwebcastswillgraduallygodown.

D．Bloggersandwebcasterswillavoidrealnames.74．Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“login”probablymean?

A．Applyforsomething.

B．Chatwithothers.

C．Haveaheateddiscussion.

D．Logonthewebsite.75．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Publicationinstitutionsareunhappywithbloggersandwebcasters.

B．Copyrightedmaterialscanonlybeofferedtoqualifiedwebsites.

C．Webcastersarequiteawareofthecopyrightissueswhileonline.

D．Allbloggersandwebcastersliketodigoutotherpeople’sprivacy.参考答案：BDCDA21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Scientistssaytheyhavediscoveredapromisingtreatmentforsleepingsickness,akillerdiseasethatinfects(感染)about60,000peopleinAfricaayear.BritishandCanadianexpertssaydrugscouldattacktheparasite（寄生虫）causingtheillness.Theysaythedrugcouldbereadyforhumanmedicaltestinabout18months.Thedisease,spreadbythebiteofafly,iscausedbyaparasiteattackingthecentralnervoussystem.Ithassimilarsymptoms（症状）tomalaria（疟疾）,makingitdifficulttodiagnose.Leftuntreated,itmovestothebrain,resultinginmentalconfusionandfinaldeathThe"breakthrough"cameattheUniversityofDundeeinScotland,wherescientistswereofferedmoneytoresearchdiseasesignoredbymajordrugscompanies.ProfessorPaulWyatt,directoroftheprogramme,said:"Thisisoneofthemostsignificantfindingsmadeinrecentyearsintermsofdrugdiscoveryanddevelopmentforignoreddiseases."Hesaidtheresearch,publishedinthejournalNature,represented"significantprogress"inthedevelopmentofafullblowndrugagainstthedisease.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaidtherearebetween50,000and70,000casesofthediseaseayear,withafurther60millionpeopleatriskofinfection.TheresearchinDundeewasbackedbypartnersattheUniversit