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广西壮族自治区玉林市博龙中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Heaskedusto__________him__________carryingthroughtheirplan.A.assist;withB.help;toC.assist;inD.help;with参考答案:C2.I____throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavedone
B.didn’t
C.wouldn’tgo
D.hadn’tgone参考答案:A略3.Asweallknow____lifeishardforanyofus.Ifwewanttolive____happylife,wemustworkharder.A./;/
B./;a
C.a;/
D.a参考答案:B4.Marybeganhereasa(n)______workerandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.optimistic
B.temporary
C.previous
D.uncertain参考答案:B5.I____________uparound7o’clock,butnowI’mquite_________upat6am.A.usedtoget;usedtogetting
B.wasusedtoget;usedtogettingC.usedtoget;usedtoget
D.usedtogetting;usedtogetting参考答案:A6.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.A.carriedout B.carryingout C.carryout D.tocarryout参考答案:A7.--ThoughImetwithonedifficultyafteranotherinlearningEnglishinthefirstyearofmyseniorschool,I
toovercomeallofthem.--Congratulations!
A.tried
B.managed
C.hoped
D.wanted参考答案:B
8.Ifyouwanttoseethechairmanofthedepartment,you’dbettermakeanwithhissecretaryfirst.
A.admission B.agreementC.appointment D.assumption参考答案:C提示:根据句意可知此处用C项表示“预约”。A项“进入,承认”;B项“同意,协议”;D项“假设”。
9.—Ouch!Youhurtme!—Iamsorry.ButI
anyharm.I
todrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;tried
B.don’tmean;amtryingC.haven’tmeant;tried
D.didn’tmean;wastrying参考答案:D略10.—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—______!A.Goodluck
B.NotatallC.Goodidea
D.Congratulations参考答案:D考查情景交际用语。--妈妈,我在摄影比赛中获得了一等奖。--祝贺你。11.Shepassedherselfoff______aservantintothenobleman’shouse.
A.as
B.for
C.by
D.to参考答案:A12.Withoutsleeves,thescarsonhisarmswereclearly____________.WeallpretendedIcouldn’tseethem.A.convinced B.transparent C.exposed D.occupied参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:没有袖子,他手臂上的伤疤很明显地暴露出来,我们都假装看不见。A.convinced信服的;B.transparent透明的;C.exposed暴露的;D.occupied被占用的。分析句子可知,没有袖子,疤痕暴露出来了。故选C。【点睛】关于词义辨析单选题,先顺一遍整句话的意思,大概能猜出空格处的意思,然后看四个选项,找出最符合句意的就是答案。例如本题:句意:没有袖子,他手臂上的伤疤很明显地暴露出来,我们都假装看不见。A.convinced信服的;B.transparent透明的;C.exposed暴露的;D.occupied被占用的。分析句子可知,没有袖子,疤痕暴露出来了。故选C。13.Myparentsalwaysmakeme__________IcanachievemoreifItrymybest.A.believing
B.believed
C.believe
D.tobelieve参考答案:C略14.Physical
fitnessisimportanttoaperson,butofatleast_________
importanceismentalhealth.A.equal
B.reasonable
C.fail
D.proper参考答案:A15.Thedictionaryyouneedison______shelf.Afteryouuseit,pleaseremembertoputitin____place.A./;the
B.the;/
C./;/
D.the;the参考答案:B31、
--Whydoestheriversmellterrible?--Becauselargequantitiesofwater__________.A.havepolluted
B.isbeingpolluted
C.hasbeenpolluted
D.havebeenpolluted参考答案:D略17.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceit___onthemarketin1973.A.hadcomeout
B.hascomeout
C.cameout
D.comesout参考答案:C略18.Anunhappychildhoodmayhavesomenegativeeffectsonaperson’scharacters;however,theyarenotalways_________,A.casual
B.ashamed
C.permanent
D.unfit参考答案:C二、书面表达19.书面表达(满分30分)
现在,QQ空间(theQQzone)越来越受到学生的欢迎,但不同的学生有不同的看法。请根据下表提示用英语写一篇短文,介绍学生不同的观点,并谈谈你对此事的看法。60%的学生赞成40%的学生反对1.
通过写日志(blog),可以自由的表达所思所想;2.
收集信息;3.
分享趣事,交朋友。1.
学生有可能上当受骗;2.
浪费时间、精力和金钱;3.
影响学业。
注意:词数不少于100.
Nowadays,theQQzonehasbecomemoreandmorepopularamongmiddle
schoolstudents,butdifferentstudentsholddifferentviewsaboutthisphenomenon.
________
________
________
________
________参考答案:Nowadays,theQQzonehasbecomemoreandmorepopularamongmiddleschoolstudents,butdifferentstudentsholddifferentviewsaboutthisphenomenon.
60%ofthestudentsthinkithelpfulbecausetheycanexpressthemselvesfreelybywritingblogs.What’smore,itisconvenientforthemtocollectinformation.AnotherreasonwhytheyliketheQQzoneisthatitisaplacewheretheyshareinterestingthingsandmakefriends.
Otherstudents,however,arestronglyagainsttheQQzone,sayingthatstudentscanbeeasilycheatedontheQQzone.Tomakethingsworse,theywillwastenotonlytheirmoneybutalsotheirenergyandtime,whichmayinfluencetheirstudies.
Inmyopinion,theQQzoneisausefultoolasitcanprovideuswithaccesstoupdatedinformationabouttheworld,butweshouldlearntomakeproperuseofit.略20.诚实守信是做人的基本准则,人无信不立,国无信不兴。假如你要代表本校参加江西赣中南五校联合举办的高二英语演讲比赛,请你提前拟写好120字左右的演讲稿。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.参考答案:三、阅读理解21.PoetWilliamStaffordoncesaidthatwearedefinedmorebythedetours(绕行路)inlifethanbythenarrowroadtowardgoals.Ilikethisimage.ButitwasquitebyaccidentthatIdiscoveredthedeepmeaningofhiswords.ForyearswemadethelongdrivefromourhomeinSeattletomyparents'homeinBoiseinninehours.Wetraveledthewaymostpeopledo:thefastest,shortest,easiestroad,especiallywhenIwasalonewithfournoisy,restlesskidswhohateconfinement(限制)andhavestrongopinionsabouteverything.Roadtripsfeltrisky,soIwoulddrivefast,stoppingonlywhenIhadto.Wewouldsticktothefreewaysandarrivetired.ButthenBanner,ourlambwasborn.HewasrejectedbyhismamadaysbeforeourplannedtriptoBoise.Ihadtwochoices:leaveBannerwithmyhusband,ortakehimwithme.Myhusbandmadethedecisionforme.ThatishowIfoundmyselfontheroadwithfourkids,ababylambandnothingbutmyeverlastingoptimismtoseemethrough.Wetookthecountryroadsoutofnecessity.Wehadtostopeveryhour,letBannershakeouthislegsandfeedhim.Thekidschasedhimandoneanother.They'dgetbackinthecarbreathlessandenergized,smellingfreshfromthecoldair.Weexploredsideroads,catchinggrasshopperinwaist-highgrass.Evenifwesimplylookedoutofthecarwindow,atbabypigsfollowingtheirmother,orfishleapingoutofthewater,itwasbetterthanthebestridedownthefreeway.Herewaslife.Andnewhorizons(见识).Weeventuallyarrivedatmyparents'doorstepastonishinglyfreshandfullofstories.Igrewbravewiththetripbackhomeandcreativewithmydiscipliningtechnique.Onanemptysectionofroad,everyonestartedquarreling.Istoppedthecar,orderedallkidsoutandtoldthemtomeetmeupahead.Iparkedmycarhalfamileawayandreadmybookinsweetsilence.Someroadtripsarebynecessityfastandstraight.ButthattripwithBanneropenedoureyestoaworldavailabletoanyoneadventurousenoughtowanderaroundandmademerealizethatadetourmayuncoverthebestpartofajourney-andthebestpartofyourself.1.Whydidtheauthorusetotakefreewaystoherparents'home?A.Itwaslesstiring.B.Itwouldbefasterandsafer.C.Herkidswouldfeellessconfined.D.Shefeltbetterwithotherdriversnearby.2.Theauthorstoppedregularlyonthecountryroadsto
________.A.relaxinthefreshairB.takeadeepbreath.C.takecareofthelamb.D.letthekidsplaywithBanner.3.WhatdoestheauthordiscoverfromthetripaccordingtoParagraph6?A.Freewaysarewherebeautyhides.B.Gettingclosetonatureaddstothejoyoflife.C.Enjoyingthebeautyofnaturebenefitsone'shealth.D.Oneshouldfollowsideroadstowatchwildanimals.4.Whydidtheauthoraskthekidstogetoutofthecarontheirwaybackhome?A.Togiveherselfsometimetoread.B.Toordersomefoodforthem.C.Toplayagamewiththem.D.Toletthemcooldown.参考答案:1.B
2.C
3.B
4.D这是一篇记叙文。从前作者都是带着孩子们通过高速路回父母家,但这次为了照顾刚出生的小羊羔,她选择绕道而行,在途中他们欣赏了美丽的风景,亲近了大自然,这让作者明白了有时“绕道而行”可以收获更多。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Wetraveledthewaymostpeopledo:thefastest,shortest,easiestroad,especiallywhenIwasalonewithfournoisy…”和第三段的Roadtripsfeltrisky,soIwoulddrivefast,stoppingonlywhenIhadto.可知作者在回父母家的路上,为了早点到达而选择了高速,而一个女性单独带着四个孩子走高速也是为了安全。B.Itwouldbefasterandsafer.(那样更快更安全)符合以上说法,故选B项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段第三句“Wehadtostopeveryhour,letBannershakeouthislegsandfeedhim.”可知,作者停下来是为了照顾小羊羔Banner。C.takecareofthelamb(照顾小羊羔)符合以上说法,故选C项。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据作者在第六段的Weexploredsideroads,catchinggrasshopperinwaist-highgrass.Evenifwesimplylookedoutofthecarwindow,atbabypigsfollowingtheirmother,orfishleapingoutofthewater,itwasbetterthanthebestridedownthefreeway.可知,作者沿着乡村小路走时,接近自然,既欣赏了美丽的景色,也增长了见识,故推测沿着乡村小道前行即让他们欣赏了风景也让门快乐。B.Gettingclosetonatureaddstothejoyoflife.(贴近大自然增加了生活的乐趣)符合以上说法,故选B项。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第八段“…everyonestartedquarreling…orderedallkidsoutandtoldthemtomeetmeupahead.Iparkedmycarhalfamileawayandreadmybookinsweetsilence.”可知,孩子们在车上争吵起来,作者命令他们下车,走着去前面找她,而作者在车里安静地读书,故推测她这样做的目的是让孩子们冷静下来。D.Toletthemcooldown.(让他们冷静下来)符合以上说法,故选D项。22.
Ilovecharity(慈善)shopsandsodolotsofotherpeopleinBritainbecauseyoufindquiteafewofthemoneveryhighstreet.ThecharityshopisaBritishinstitution,sellingeverythingfromclothestoelectricgoods,allatverygoodprices.Youcangetthingsyouwon’tfindintheshopsanymore.ThethingIlikebestaboutthemisthatyourmoneyisgoingtoagoodcauseandnotintothepocketsofprofit-drivencompanies,andyouarenotdamagingtheplanet,butfindinganewhomeforunwantedgoods.
Thefirstcharityshopwasopenedin1947byOxfam.Thefamouscharity’sappealtoaidpostwarGreecehadbeensosuccessfulithadbeenfloodedwithdonations.Theydecidedtosetupashoptosellsomeofthesedonationstoraisemoneyforthatappeal.Nowthereareover7000charityshopsintheUK.MyfavoritecharityshopinmyhometownistheRedCrossshop,whereIalwaysfindchildren’sbooks,all10or20penceeach.
Mostofthepeopleworkinginthecharityshopsarevolunteers,althoughthereisoftenamanagerwhogetspaid.Over90%ofthegoodsinthecharityshopsaredonatedbythepublic.Everymorningyouseebagsofun
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