Unit9-10重点词汇解析-人教版九年级英语全册

知识清单U91.preferv.更喜欢preferdoingsth.

更喜欢做某事prefer(sb.)todosth.

更喜欢（某人）做某事prefer(doing)Ato(doing)B

和B相比更喜欢AprefertodoAratherthandoB

宁愿做A事，也不愿做B事=wouldratherdoAthandoB1.Jane_________towearclothesmadeofcotton.Shethought

theywerecomfortable.(prefer)2.Mymother__________readingbooksathome________invitedto

dinnersattimes.A.preferred;tobeing

B.preferredto;ratherthanC.preferred;thanbeing

D.preferred;tobepreferred2.supposev.推断，猜想1.suppose+that从句，表示“猜测；假定”

Isuppose(that)pricewillgoup.2.besupposedtodosth.表示“应该做……”You'renotsupposedtosmokehere.3.suppose+n./pron.+tobe表示“认为……是”Isupposehertobeoverfifty.2.supposev.推断，猜想Iwassupposed______herattheairport,butIwassobusythatIforgotitcompletely.A.meeting

B.tomeet

C.tomeeting

D.meet3.case相关短语inthatcase

既然如此；那样的话inthiscase

在这种情况下inanycase

在任何情况下；

不管怎样incase

假使；以防（万一）4.辨析provide&offer提供providesb________sth=providesth_________sb给某人提供某物offer（主动）提供

offersb______sth=offersth_______sbwithfortoThenewly-openedcompany______thelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork.A.gives

B.provides

C.offers

D.shows知识清单U101.expectv.期待，预期expecttodosth.

期待做某事expectsb.todosth.

期待某人做某事beexpectedtodosth.

被期望做某事expect+从句

预计/料想……类似用法：besupposedtodobeallowedtodobepreparedtodo2.abit/little1.abit+adj.=alittle+adj.

Heisabit/alittlelazy.2.abitof=alittleThereisabitof/alittlewater.3.notabit=notatall

Itseemedthatshewasnotabitworried.4.notalittle=very/quite

Thefoodisnotalittledelicious.有点儿一点儿一点也不很；非常1.Everyoneintheclass_______takepartinthediscussion.

A.expectto

B.isexpectedto

C.isexpecting

D.areexpectto2.--Thebookmaybe_____thickbutit'swrittenineasyEnglish.--That'sfine,oritwillbetoomuchforthekidstoread.

A.abit

B.little

C.abitof

D.afewHegotup_____

late,soheonlyhad_____bread

andrushedtowork.

A.alittle;abit

B.abitof;abitof

C.alittle;abitof

D.abitof;abitYourgrandparentsmissyouverymuch.You_______visitthemoften.A.areusedto

B.werereadytoC.aresupposedto

D.wereexpectedto3.drop--dropped1.dropby顺便拜访

dropinonsb拜访某人

dropinatsp拜访某地

Whydon'tyoudropbymyhousesometime?

Willyoudropinonustomorrowforatalk?2.dropinto顺便进入

Don'tforgettodropintoyouraunt'shome.4.辨析afterallaboveallatallfirstofall

尤其是；首先，强调引起特别注意毕竟；终究，在句中位置不限首先，表示一种次序根本（否定句）；究竟（疑问句）5.knock1.n.敲击声Iheardaloudknockonthedoorjustnow.2.v.knockat/onKnockatthedoorbeforeentering,please.3.knockdown

Iwasalmostknockeddownbyastranger.4.knockinto

Acarknockedintoabigtreeyesterday.敲（门、窗）撞倒撞在.....上6.辨析except/besidesехсерt

表示递减的概念，“除了”，指从整体中除去一部分，即不包含在内besides

表示递加的概念，指在整体中加入一部分，“除了……之外，还有”，包含在内1.Heusuallygoestoworkonhis

bike______________onrainydays.2.Iamtoobusytogoforawalk;_____________,itistoolate.exceptbesides①--Johnfailedhisfinalexam.--Iamnotsurprisedatthenews_____._____,hehasneverbeenbusywithhis

lessons.A.inall;Aboveall

B.atall;FirstofallC.atall;Afterall

D.inall;Atfirst②Iwanttolearnasecondforeignlanguage

____

English.

А.ехсерtB.besideC.besides

D.exceptfor

③Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople'shome

______

Eric.Hehadabadcold.A.besides

B.againstC.ехсерtD.with

9.辨析句型

1.It+be+adj.+for

sb.+todosth句中adj.为描述事物特征的词，如difficult,

important,

necessary,

possible,dangerous等,用来说明动词不定式的特征2.It+be+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.句中的adj.为描述人物品质及性格特征的词，如clever，good,kind,polite,foolish等,用来说明of后sb.的内在品质Itiswise_______

Lindatomake

uphermind______to

playaninstrument.

A.for;learning

B.for;tolearn

C.of;learning

D.of;tolearn10.worthadj....是值得的

1.beworthdoing

值得做……Hissuggestionisworthconsidering.2.beworth+金钱

值……钱Theoldstampisworthabout5,000yuan.3.beworth+名词

值得……Thenewlyopenedmuseumisworthavisit.4.表示“很值得……”常用“bewellworth.…”；

比较级：be________worth