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Module10Australia单元练习一、单项选择(共10小题;共10分)1.
anoldstory,theteawasinvented(发明)byShennong. A.Accordingto B.Byaccident C.Dependon D.Insteadof2. Thewindowsarebroken.Theycanhardly
thecoldnow. A.keepout B.keepaway C.takeout D.giveout3. OneofthemostinterestingplacesinYangzhou
areoftenvisitedbyforeignersistheWestSlenderLake. A.what B.who C.that D./4. MissWhitewas
thesestrangequestionsanddidn'tknowhowtoanswerthem. A.proudof B.strictwith C.friendlyto D.surprisedat5. ---Jim,pleasehelpme
thecookedmeat.Iwanttomakefriedrice. ---OK,mom. A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutoff6. ---Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike? ---Ilikemovies
cancheermeup. A.who B.what C.how D.that7. IlikelisteningtotheradiobutIhate
TV. A.watching B.towatch C.watches D.watched8. Thecamel
Irodehadabadtemper,andIgotverytired. A.that B.whose C.who D.where9. Sinceyouhavefinishedyourhomework,howabout
? A.gotorun B.gorunning C.goingtorun D.goingrunning10. ---DoyouknowofGuoMingyi? ---Yes.Heisanordinary(普通的)worker
helpsmanypoorchildreninChina.Weshouldfollowhisexample. A.that B.which C.whom D.what二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)11.Heismetersinh
.12.Ih
doingthedishes.It'ssoboring.13.Thedentistsaysweshouldb
ourteethatleasttwiceaday.14.Youcank
thebookfortwoweeks,butyoumustgiveitback.15.G
inXinjiangareverysweetbecausethereisalotofsunshinethere.16.Qingdaoisoneofthebestplacesfors
inChina.17.Mr.Wangaskedustokeepad
topracticeourwrittenEnglish.18.---Lilyisal
girl.---Yeah!Shenevercleansherroomathome.19.Whatkindofs
doyouneedtobecomeascientist?20.Myfatherlikestor
abiketowork.三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)21.The
(葡萄)aresweetandshelikesthemverymuch.22.What'sthe
(高度)ofthemountain?23.Don'tbea
(懒惰的)boy!Ornoonewilllikeyou.24.Ittookalong
(时期)oftimetobuildtheGreatWallinChina'shistory.25.BothShenyangandChangchunareinthe
(东北)ofChina.26.Lucyoften
(刷)herteethaftermeals.27.Whatabout
(骑)abiketothepark?28.CCTVisshortforthe
(中央的)televisionofChina.29.---Doyoukeep
(日记)inEnglish,Peter?---Yes.Ithinkit'shelpfultometoimprovemyEnglish.30.Howisyourr
(关系)withyourclassmatesatschool?四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)31.根据天气预报,雨还会持续3天。
theweatherreport,therainwilllastforanotherthreedays.32.我们应让我们的生命远离毒品。(词数不限)Weshould
ourlives
drugs.33.我对他的话感到吃惊。Iwas
whathesaid.34.Theelectricitywas
(切断)whentheladyrefusedtopaythebill.35.李明有每天记日记的习惯。LiMinghasahabitof
everyday.五、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)Johnworksinabigcity.Helikestraveling.Whenheis36
vacation,heusuallyspendsmuchtimetravelinghereandthere.Lastsummer,theyoungmantraveledinthecountrysideandhethoughtitwasa37
place.Theairwasfreshandthe38
weregreen.Helikedthequietcountrylife,buthedidn'tliketo39
there.Oneafternoon,hewaswalkingwhenitrainedsuddenly.Hehadtostayinasmallhotel.Theroomwasdarkandthebedwas40
.Hecouldnotfallasleep.Sohesatonachair.41
,hefoundadeadbedbug(臭虫)onthebed,sohecalledtheownerin."Lookatthis,"saidJohn.Theownerhadalookatitandsaid,"Butit42
severaldaysago,youknow."Johnwouldn'tquarrel(争吵)withhim.Hewassosleepythathehadtoliedown,butsoonhe43
Hefoundalotofbedbugs.Thenextmorninghesaidtotheowner,"Iwantto44
youaboutthebedbugs.""Iknow,sir,"saidtheowner,"Itwasdead!""Perhapsyou're45
.Buthisfriendshadamemorialmeeting(追悼会)forhimandafterthattheyhadsupperhere!"36. A.on B.in C.for D.at37. A.terrible B.common C.noisy D.beautiful38. A.sky B.roads C.fields D.houses39. A.live B.travel C.visit D.go40. A.huge B.wet C.nice D.clean41. A.Luckily B.Happily C.Especially D.Suddenly42. A.lived B.landed C.died D.stayed43. A.lookedup B.gotup C.cheeredup D.putup44. A.say B.talk C.speak D.tell45. A.right B.wrong C.dead D.silly六、阅读理解(共16小题;共32分)AIstillrememberthetruestorythathappenedtomemanyyearsago.Itstartedwhilemyfamilywereonvacation.Vacationsshouldberelaxing,butIneededtodosomestudying.Icarefullyputallmyimportantpapersandbooksinalargebag,andputitinthecar.AfteralongdrivetoLosAngeles,wefoundamotel,placefortravelersandtheircars,withareallygoodprice.Sowedecidedtostayforaweek.Onthesecondday,aftervisitingsomeinterestingplacesandhavingabigdinner,wereturnedtothemotel.Itwasaboutteno'clockintheevening,andIstartedworking.However,Icouldn'tfindmypaperbageverywhere.IwasquitesurethatIhadputitintheroom.Suddenly,Irealizedthecleanerhadtakenitoutwiththerubbish.Iranovertothemainoffice,andaskedifIcouldtalktothecleanerondutythatday.Theytoldmeallthecleanershadleftfortheday.Theyshowedmewheretherubbishbuns(箱)wereinsteadofofferingmeanyhelp.Iwalkedoutofthemotelwithaflashlight(电筒).Isawthreelargerubbishbinsstandinginthedark.Ihadtolookformybagverycarefully.ButIdidn'thaveanyluck.Ialmostwantedtogiveup.WhenItookanotherlookintothelastbin,Isawmybagrightonitstop!Iwasneversohappytoseesuchadirtyoldbaginmylife!46.BeforeleavingfortheLosAngeles,thewriterputhisimportantpapersandbooks
. A.inanoffice B.inadesk C.inapaperbag D.inasmallhotel47.TheChinesemeaningoftheword"motel"inthispassageisprobably"
". A.豪华餐厅 B.私人别墅 C.汽车旅馆 D.路边商店48.Theydecidedtostayatthemotelforaweekbecause
. A.thewritermustdosomestudyingthere B.thepriceofthemotelwasreallygood C.theycouldvisitinterestingplaceseasily D.itofferedgooddinners49.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage? A.Thecleanertookthewriter'spaperbaghome. B.Thewriterfoundhispaperbagbyhimself. C.Thewriterworkedalldayinthemotel. D.thepeopleinthemotelreturnedthewriter'sbag.BYourschoolhasplannedavisittoLionsNatureEducationCentre.Hereiswhatyoushouldknowaboutthecentre.Pleasereadit.LionsNatureEducationCentreLionsNatureEducationCentreopenedin1991onwhatwasonceagovernmentfarminSaiKung.BoththegovernmentandtheLionsClubownitnow.AimsTheaimofthecentreistoshowvisitorseverythingtodowithrural(乡下的)HongKong.Wealsohopetoeducatepeopleabouttheenvironment.Forthisreason,it'sreallyapopularplaceforschooltripsandoutings.Facilities(设施)Thecentrehasalargenumberofindoorandoutdoorfacilitiesandexhibitions(展品).Theoutdoorfacilitiesincludeagarden,vegetablefieldsandaplacewheretreesgrowforstudy.Indoorexhibitionhallsprovidedifferentkindsofplants,fishesandotherthingsfromlandtosea.TheFarmers'Marketisopenatweekends.RulesforvisitorsWearproperclothes,shoesandhats.Bringsomewaterandfood,buttakeyourrubbishawaywithyou.Donotbreakanynaturalappearanceorplants,anddonotmakethewaterdirty.Careforothervisitorsandwildlife(野生动植物),anddokeepquietwhereveryougo.OpeninghoursWeareopendailyfrom9:30a.m.to5:00.Exhibitionhallsareopenfrom9:30a.m.to4:30.ThecentreisclosedeveryTuesday.Address:Hiram'sHighway,SaiKung.Phone:27922234Website:YoucanvisitLionsNatureEducationCentre
. A.inthecitycentre B.atHiram'sHighway C.onagovernmentfarm D.insidetheexhibitionhalls51.Inthecentre,visitorscanlearnabout
. A.ruralclothesandshoes B.differentkindsofseafood C.outdoorlionsinnature D.theenvironmentaroundus52.Beforethevisitorsgotothecentre,youshouldtellthem
. A.nottovisittheFarmers'Market B.nottomakeanoiseorwearhats C.tocareforthewildlifeandwater D.tolookforrubbishandtakeitawayCTotravelaroundtheworldisthedreamofmanyadventurouspeople.Butveryfewpeoplecanaffordaglobaltourbecausehotels,foodandairplaneticketsaretooexpensive.Somepeople,however,havethoughtofsomewaystorealizetheirdreams.LauraCodyandTanbayTheune,acouplefromBritain,decidedtotravelaroundtheworld.Theyhavefoundagoodwaytopayfortheirtrips.Theylookafterpetsforrichhouseowners.Inexchange,theycanstayinthehousesforfree.Theyhavelookedafterhorses,cows,cats,dogsandfish.Intwoyears,thecouplehasbeentoAustralia,Germany,SpainandItaly.Theyhavestayedinbigcitiesandsmallvillages.Thehomeownersareusuallyverygenerousandhavegiventhemfood,wineanddaytrips.AnotherpersonwhotriestorealizehertraveldreamisphotographerRhiannonTaylor.Shetravelsaroundtheworldtovisit,reviewandtakephotosofthebesthotels.ShesharestheplacesshestaysandthefoodsheeatsontheInternetwithtensofthousandsoffollowers.Withthesewaysofmakingmoney,travelingaroundtheworldisnolongeradream.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearethinkingcreativelytomaketheirdreamcometrue.53.Whydomostpeoplefeelhardtomaketheirtraveldreamcometrue? A.Becausetheycanhardlyfindhotels. B.Becausethefoodisnothealthy. C.Becausethecostoftravelishigh. D.Becausetheyareafraidofadventure.54.Thebestwordtodescribethewayofrealizingthetraveldreamis
. A.special B.creative C.rich D.adventurous55.ItisknownfromthepassagethatLauraandTanbaypaidfortheirtripsby
. A.stayinginthehouseforfree B.beinggivenfoodanddaydrinks C.goingtoAustraliaandothercountries D.lookingafterpetsforrichhouseowners56.Accordingtothepassage,Taylorisaphotographerwhosharesherphotos
. A.ontheInternet B.duringhertravel C.withhundredsoffollowers D.duringstayinginhotels57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"generous"meaninChinese? A.吝啬的 B.友善的 C.慷慨的 D.冷漠的DThebankofEnglandismakingplanstointroduceplasticbanknotestotheUK.Papernotes,meaningpiecesofpapermoney,havebeenusedinEnglandformorethan300years,butreplacingthemwithplasticonescouldbebetter.PlasticnoteswerefirstintroducedtoAustraliabackin1988.Sincethenothercountries,includingRomania,Vietnam,MexicoandMalaysia,havealsobegunusingmoneymadeinthisway.Fansofwatersports,suchassurfing,findthistypeofmoneymoreusefulandeasier,astheycantakeitwiththeminthewaterandwon'tworrythatitwillfallapart.Itisalsogoodforpeoplewhobymistakeputclothesinthewashingmachinewithanoteinthepocket!Itismorehygienic(cleanandfreeofbacteria)thanpapermoneyasitabsorbslessbacteria(thesimplestandsmallestformofplants,someofwhichcausedisease).Anditisstronger.Thismeansitlastslonger.Accordingtoasurvey,ausual5noteintheUKlastsaroundsixmonths,whilethe$5Australianbilllastsforanaverageof40months.Adownsideofplasticcashisthatitcostsmoremoneytoproduce.Cashandmoney-countingmachineswillalsohavetobeadaptedtoacceptthenewmoney.ItisexpectedthattheBankofEngland,whohopestostartprintingplasticnotesfrom2023,willintroducethemoneyslowly,usingthemostcommonnotesfirst.58.Whichcountrywasthefirsttouseplasticnotes? A.TheUK. B.Romania. C.Vietnam. D.Australia.59.Youcanputthesentence"Besidesbeingwaterproof,thereareothergoodeffectsofusingplasticnotesinsteadofpaperones."atthebeginningof
. A.Paragraph3 B.Paragraph4 C.Paragraph5 D.Paragraph660.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)fromParagraph6? A.Plasticnotesshouldbeprintedincashmachines. B.Therearesomedisadvantagesofusingplasticnotes. C.Everycountrywillhavetoacceptthenewmoney. D.Plasticnotesshouldbeproducedbythecashiers.61.WhichisNOTthereasonwhytheUKwantstouseplasticnotesinsteadofpaperones? A.Theytakeuplessspace. B.Theyarestronger. C.Theydon'tletwaterthrough. D.Theyaremorehygienic.七、短文7选5(5选5等)(共4小题;共8分)ReadingforpleasureistheeasiestwaytobecomeabetterreaderinEnglish.62.
Somestudentssaytheydon'twanttoreadforpleasure.Theysaytheywanttousetheirtimetolearntherulesofthelanguageandnewwords.Theysaythatpleasurereadingistooeasy.ManyexpertssaypleasurereadingisveryimportantforlearningEnglish.Dr.StephnKrashen,afamousexpertonlearninglanguages,saysthatpleasurereadinghelpsyoulearnmanyimportantthingsaboutEnglish.Studentslearnmoregrammarandmorewordswhentheyreadforpleasure.63.
Dr.Krashentellsusthatpleasurereadinghelpseachstudentinadifferentway.Eachstudentneedstolearnsomethingdifferent.Pleasurereadingmakesitpossibleforeachstudenttolearnwhatheorsheneeds.64.
Whenyoureadforpleasure,youchooseyourownbooks,andyoudon'thavetoremembereverything.Therearenotestsonyourpleasurereadingbooks.Pleasurereadingwillhelpyou:●learnhowEnglishspeakersuseEnglish●readfasterinEnglish●findexamplesofgoodwritinginEnglish●65.
●learnabouttheculturesofEnglishspeakers A.learnnewwords B.takeanEnglishtest C.Theyalsolearnmoreaboutgoodwriting. D.Itisalsothemostimportantway. E.Readingforpleasureisnotthesameasstudying.八、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)Rickywasaboyinthethirdgrade.Hehadlotsoffriendsandlovedgoingtoschool.OnedaytheschoolnursemadeRickyandhisclassmatesreadachart(图表)thathadabig"E"onitalongwithotherletters(字母).Rickycouldn'treadalloftheletters,sothenursemadehimreadthechartagain.WhenRickycouldn'tdoit,shemadehimtakealetterhomethatsaidhiseyesight(视力)wasnotgood.Ricky'smomreadtheletteranddecidedtotakeRickytoseeaneyedoctor.Thenextday,Ricky'smompickedhimupearlyfromschool,andthentheywenttoseetheeyedoctor.Thedoctor'sofficehadlotsofcolorfulmagazinestolookat.Afterseveralminutes,anursecalledRicky'sname.ThenursetookRickytoaroomandaskedhimtosituntilthedoctorcame.IntheroomtherewasalargechairandatallmachinewithholesforRickytolookthrough.Sometimelater,thedoctorcameinandletRickysitinthelargechair.ThenRickyhadtolookthroughthelittleholesinthemachine.Thedoctormadechangestothemachine.Afterafewchanges,Rickycouldseeallofthelettersonthe"
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