初中英语牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)七年级下综合内容与测试七年级期末模拟考试

2023学年第一学期七年级期末模拟测试（满分100分，考试时间为100分钟）I．听力测试（20分）i．听录音，选出你听到的句子。每小题念两遍。（共5个小题，每小题1分）()1.A.Let'sgoforapicnictomorrow.B.Let'sgoforapicnicsomewhere.C.Let'sgoforlunchsomewhere.()2.A.Myfatherisveryhappythesedays.B.Myfatherisveryfreethesedays.C.Myfatherisverybusythesedays.()3.A.TherearemanyfamousplacesinBeijing.B.TherearemanyinterestingplacesinBeijing.C.TherearemanyinterestingplacesinShanghai.()4.A.I’mgoingtoworkasadoctoraftergraduation.B.I’mgoingtoworkasanurseaftergraduation.C.I’mgoingtoworkwithadoctoraftergraduation.()5.A.Myfathertookmetotheschoolyesterday.B.Myfathertookmetothecinemayesterday.C.Myfatherwilltakemetothecinematomorrow.ii．听句子，根据所听内容选择最佳应答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分)()6.A.Atschool.B.Iamtwelve.C.WhenIwastwelve.()7.A.Iamgoodatmath.B.Iamabadstudent.C.Iwanttolearnmathwell.()8.A.HeiswatchingTVnow.B.Heisgoingtohaveapicnic.C.Heplayedfootballwithhisfriend.()9.A.That'sright.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.I'msorrytohearthat.()10.A.Nextmonth.B.InOctober.C.Fortwoweeks.iii.听对话，根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）()11.Whyisn'tHenrygoingtotheconcert?A.Heisfree.B.Heistired.C.Hedoesn'thaveaticket.()12.Whatdoesthegirlwanttoborrow?A.Jack'sCDplayer.B.Jack'sbikeC.Jack'sdictionary.()13.Whydoestheboywanttobeadoctor?A.Hewantstomakemoremoney.B.Hewantstohelpsickpeople.C.Helikestalkingtoothers.()14.Whatdoestheboywanttoborrowfromthelibrary?A.AbookaboutChinesemusic.B.AbookaboutEnglishmusic.C.AbookaboutChinesemedicine.()15.Whatdayiscomingsoon?A.Mother'sDay.B.Children'sDay.C.Father'sDay.iv.听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分）()16.JameisinSydneyfor________.A.afashionshowB.hisholidayC.adolphinshow()17.Howistheweathertoday?A.Itishot.B.Itiscold.C.Itisrainy.()18.Whyisn'tJamehappyatfirst?A.Becausehecan'tswim.B.Becausehedoesn'tlikeswimming.C.Becausehisuncledoesn’tteachhimtoswim.()dotheyeatfoodafterswimming?A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Underatree.()20.Whatdotheydointheafternoon?A.Playbadminton.B.Playvolleyball.C.Playtheguitar.II．音标（5分）从选项中选出符合单词读音的音标。（共5小题，每小题1分）()21.remainA[ri'mein] B[ri:'mei] C[ri'main]()22excellentA['eiksələnt]B['eksailənt]C['eksələnt]()23diseaseA[dei'zi:z]B[di'ziz]C[di'zi:z]()24electricityA[,ilek'trisəti]B[,ilek'trisiti]C[,elek'trisəti]()25completeA[keim'pli:t] B[kəm'plit] C[kəm'pli:t] III．选择填空（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）()26.Hismotherisillathome,sohehastotakecareofhertoday.A.looklikeB.takedownC.lookafterD.lookfor()27.MrJohnisablindman,sowhereverhegoes,hisguidedogwilltakehimthere.A.can'tseeB.can'thearC.can'tsingD.can'twalk()28.Hebrokemyglasses,soheapologizedtomethismorning.A.saidhellotoB.saidsorrytoC.saidgoodbyetoD.saidnoto()29.Lastweekheborrowedabookfromthelibrary.Todayhehastoreturnittothelibrary.A.give…backB.take…backC.lookbackD.lookat()30.MrLiisaverygoodteacher.Healwaysmakeshisclasseslively.A.sadB.boringC.happyD.interestingandactiveii.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）()31.----Doyouknowtheboy?Helikesplaying_______footballverymuch.----Hemustbe_______excellentfootballplayer.A.a;anB.an;theC.an;aD./;an()32.----Don'tforget_______yourhomeworktoschooltomorrow.----Don'tworryaboutthat，Mum!Icantakecareofeverythingby_______.A.totake;meB.taking;myselfC.totake;myselfD.take;my()33.Heisverypatient_______hischildren.Heisa_______fatherA.withsuccessfulB.in;successfulC.with;successD.in;success()34.Iprefer_______inFrancebecauseitisfamous_______itswine.A.staying;withB.tostay;asC.staying;onD.tostay;for()35.----Isthetallgirl______yellowhairyoursister?----No,sheismyclassmate.Thatone_____awhiteskirtismysister.Awith;inBof;atCon;inDwith;for()36.----Treesproduceoxygentofight_______airpollution.----Yes.They_______harmfulgasesandcleantheair.A.with;takeoutB.against;takeoutC.for;takeinD.against;takein()37.----Thereare_______peoplecomingtoShenzhenforavisittheseyears.----Youareright.Thisyearthereweretwo_______visitorscominghereduringthewinterholiday.A.millionof;millionsB.millionsof;millionC.million;millionsD.millions;millions()38.----Shewearsapinkskirttoday.----Yes._______beautifulshelooks!Theskirtismade_______silk.A.What;ofB.How;fromC.What;fromD.How;of()39.----_______juiceisthereinthebottle?----_______,andyoucandrinkit.A.Howmuch;AlittleB.Howmany;LittleC.Howmuch;LittleD.Howmany;Alittle()40.Iwanttoadd_______sugar_______mycoffee.A.afew;toB.abit;onC.abitof;toD.alittle;forIV.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题分）Everydaywedrinkwater,cookwithwater,batheinwater.Welivenearwater.Weplayin41.Weworkwithwater.42water,peopleandanimalshavenothingtodrink.Plants43needwatertogrow.Oncethere44greentreesandalotofwater.Now,thereisonly45waterandalotofsand.Waterislife.Don’t46it.Wheredoeswatercomefrom?Waterisintheclouds,therain,the47andthefog.Thereisalsowaterinthesea,thelakesandtherivers.Insome48,thereiswaterundertheground,too.Ifourenvironmentis49,thewaterwillbebad.Whenwedrinkit,wewillgetill.Ifwe50theenvironmentclean,wecanstayhealthy.()41. B.water. D.food()42. D.Without()43. D.neither()44. B.are D.was()45.little few D.few()46. D.save()47. D.sun()48. ()49. D.small()50. C. like D.talkV．阅读理解（30分）i.阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共20小题，每小题分）ADrinkingwaterisgoodforyourhealth.Therearesomescientificwaysofdrinkingwater.1.Itisthebestmedicinetodrinktwoglassesofwaterinthemorning.2.Drinkcleanwater.3.Neverdrinksoftdrinksinsteadofwater.4.Waterisalsoneededinwinter.5.Drinkwaterattherighttime.※Aftergettingupinthemorning,youhavelesswaterinyourbody,becauseyoudon’tdrinkforthewholenight.Youshoulddrinksomewater.※Drinkingwateratabout10a.m.helpsyourbodykeepenoughwater.※Drinkingwateratabout3.cancleanoutthewastesinyourbody.※Abouteighto’clockintheeveningisthebesttimetodrinkwater.Yourbloodgetsthickerwhenyousleep.Waterwillmakeyourbloodlessthick.Besides,weshoulddrink2Lofwatereveryday.Waterissoimportanttoourlife.Weshoulddrinkwateroften.()51.Accordingtothepassage,_____inthemorningisthebest_____.

A.drinkingsomehotsoup,medicine

B.drinkingsomeporridge,breakfast

C.drinkingsomewater,medicine

D.drinkingsomemilk,breakfast()52.Atabout3.,drinkingwatercancleanoutthe____inyourbody.

A.oil B.food C.air D.wastes()53.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthebesttimetodrinkwateris___.A.abouteighto’clockinthemorningB.abouteighto’clockintheeveningC.beforesupperD.beforegoingtobed()54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Weshouldalsodrinkwaterinwinter.B.Weshoulddrinkwaterinsteadofsoftdrinks.C.Ourbloodbecomesthickerwhenwesleep.D.Weshoulddrink4Lofwatereveryday.()55.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Drinkcleanwater

B.Don’tdrinkwaterinsomeways

C.Scientificwaterdrinking

D.WaterishelpfulBMarkTwainwasagreatwriterinAmerica.Hewrotemanybooks.Helikedtellingjokesinhisbooks.Peoplelikedreadingthemverymuch.Anditwasfullofjokesinhislife,too.MarkTwainlikedreading.Soheoftenborrowedbooksfromotherpeople.Oneday,hewantedtoborrowabookfromhisneighbor.Hisneighborwasameanman.Hedidn'twanttolendittoMarkTwain.Thenhehadanidea.HesaidtoMarkTwain,“Ihavearule.Youwillhavetoreadthebookatmyhome.Ifyouwanttoborrowitfromme,youshouldnevertakeitout."MarkTwainhadtoreadthatbookathisneighbor'shouse.Amonthlater,hisneighborwenttoborrowacropper(割草机)fromMarkTwain.MarkTwainsaidtohimwithasmile,"Imakearule,too.Thatis,youmustusemycropperinmygarden.Ifyouborrowit,youcannevertakeitouteither."()56.MarkTwainwasa________inAmerica.A.sellerB.writerC.gardener(园丁)D.worker()57.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword?A.吝啬的B.慷慨的C.动人的D.恶心的()58.MarkTwain'sneighborwantedtoborrow_______fromhim.A.abookB.acarC.acropperD.abike()59.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.MarkTwainlikedtellingjokesinhisbooks.B.MarkTwaindidn'tlikereadingbooks.C.MarkTwaindidn'tknowhowtouseacropper.D.HisneighborwasgladtolendhisbookstoMarkTwain.()60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ItwasfullofjokesinMarkTwain'slife.B.MarkTwainhadtoreadthebookinhisneighbor'shouse.C.HisneighborneverborrowedthecropperfromMarkTwain.D.Hisneighborcouldn'tusethecropperoutofMarkTwain'sgarden.--C--Savingpaper,savingtreesHi,boysandgirls!Asstudents,youusealotofpapereveryday.Youmayevenwastesomepaper.Youmaythinkitisasmallthingbecausepaperissoeasytogetinourdailylives.Butdoyouknowthatpaperismadeoftrees?Makingpaperneedssomanytrees.Sobyrecycling(回收利用)paper,youwillhelpsavetreesfrombeingharmed.Thestepsbelowcanhelpyoutorecyclepaper.Stepl:Askyourparentswhenthegarbagemanpicksuptherecyclingproductsinyourneighborhood.Makesurethattherecyclingbininyourfamilyisputoutonthatmorning.Step2:Wheneveryouseesomeonewantstothrowawaypaper,stophimorherifyoucanrecycleitinstead.Ofcourse,recycleyourownpaper,too.Step3:Youcankeeparecyclingrecordforeachweek.Andinthenextweek,trytobreaklastweek'srecyclingrecord.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()61.Asstudents,youusealotof________everyday.A.clothesB.cupsC.paperD.light()62.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowweneed________tomakepaper.A.waterB.treesC.animalsD.flowers()63.Theunderlinedwords“garbageman”mean“________”inChinese.A.园丁B.厨师C.钟点工D.垃圾工()64.Ifyouseesomeonethrowingawaypaper,youshould________.A.stophimorherB.throwitawayforhimC.paynoattentiontoitD.takeitaway()65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thepassagetellsusthreestepstorecyclepaper.B.Youdon'tneedtorecycleyourownpaper.C.Youshouldputyourrecyclingbinoutintherighttime.D.Youcankeeparecyclingrecordforeachweek.--D--AstoryofCheYinTherewasnoelectricityintheolddays.InChinatherewasaboycalledCheYin.Hewasverypoorwhenhewasachild.CheYinhadtoworkinthefieldinthedaytime,buthenevergaveuphisstudy.Intheevening,helearnedbyhimself.However,hewastoopoortobuyanycandlestohelphimreadclearly.Sohehadtostudybythelightfromthemoon.Onesummerevening,hesawsomethingflyingintheairwhenhestudiedinhisgarden.Theywerefireflies(萤火虫).Thefirefliesshoneinthedarksky.SuddenlyCheYinhadanidea.Thenhecollectedalotoffirefliesandputthemintoabottle.Allthefirefliesshonefromthebottleaslightasacandle.CheYincouldgoonhisstudybythelightfromthefireflies.Atlasthebecamefamousbecausehewasgoodatstudying.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。()66.WherewasCheYinfrom?A.China.B.America.C.Australia.D.Japan.()67.WhendidCheYinstudy?A.Atnoon.B.Inthemorning.C.Intheafternoon.D.Intheevening.()68.HowdidCheYinstudybeforehemetfireflies?A.Hestudiedbythelightofthesun.B.Hestudiedbythelightofthemoon.C.Hestudiedbythelightofthecandles.D.Hestudiedbythelightoftheelectricallamp.()69.Wheredidheseethefireflies?A.Inhishouse.B.Inhisfarm.C.Inhisgarden.D.Inhisbedroom.()70.WhatdoyouthinkofCheYin?A.Hewasrich.B.Hewasfoolish.C.Hewaslazy.D.Hewashard-working.--E--Youmayfeelcuriousaboutstudentsinothercountries.Whataretheirschoolliveslike?Hereisasurvey(调查)fromfourcountries.Whostudieshardest?Chinesestudentsspendthemosttimestudying.NearlyhalfofChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.That'smuchmorethanstudentsoftheUS%),Japan%)andSouthKorea%).Whosleepsmostofteninclass?Japanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.About45%ofthemsaidtheysometimesdozedoffinclass.It's32%inSouthKorea,21%intheUSand5%inChina,SouthKoreanstudentsdon'tliketakingnotes.About70%saidtheywrotedownwhattheteachersaidinclass,muchfewerthanstudentsinJapan(93%),China(90%)andtheUS(89%).Whoisthemostdistracted?Americanstudentsarenotonlythemostactiveinclass,butalsothemostdistracted.%ofthemsaidtheytalkedwithfriendsinclass;%saidtheyatesnacksinclass,and%saidtheysente-mailsorreadunrelated(无关的)booksinc