江苏省泰州市姜堰第八中学2019年高二英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省泰州市姜堰第八中学2019年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

Homework________,Iturnedonthecomputerandtriedtodosomeonlineshopping.A.finishing

B.finished

C.tofinish

D.finishes参考答案：B2.I’msorryIcan’trememberwhen_______accidenthappened.Ionlyrememberitwas_______Saturdaymorning,whenitwassnowing.A.the,the

B.a,the

C.a,a

D.the,a参考答案：D3.Marrygot

surprisewhensheturnedover

bookonherdesk..A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：D略4.Thefiveofus

inBeijingforaboutamonthlastsummer..A.study

B.havestudied

C.studied

D.hadstudied参考答案：C略5.___thenumberofcars,only_____smallnumberofpeoplehaveattendedthemeeting．A．Judgingfrom;a

B．Judgedform;aC．Judgingfrom;the

D．Judgedfrom;the参考答案：A略6.参考答案：略7.Insuchdryweather,theflowerswillhavetobewateredifthey________.A．havesurvived

B．aretosurvive

C．wouldsurvive

D．willsurvive参考答案：B略8.

Hewasverybusyyesterday,____hewouldhavecometothemeeting.A.orrather

B.afterall

C.but

D.otherwise参考答案：D略9.ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which________bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens’statusasaleadingnovelist.A.is

B.areC.was

D.were参考答案：CC考查主谓一致。先行词ThepublicationofGreatExpectations在定语从句中作主语，是单数概念，根据主谓一致的原则，所以谓语动词用单数，再根据主句谓语动词reviewed是一般过去时可知，应选C项。句意：《远大前程》的出版，得到了广泛的好评和高度赞扬，加强了狄更斯作为一名主要小说家的地位。10.Asurveydonerecentlyshowsthatnotallparents__________theirchildrentakingpartintheweekendclasses.A.escapefrom

B.leadto

C.accuseof

D.approveof参考答案：D句意：最近做的一项调查表明，不是所有的父母都赞成他们的孩子参加周末课程。approveof“赞成，赞同”。11.---Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?--_____thechildren.A.itis

B.theyare

C.thatis

D.thereare参考答案：A12.

Theysuddenlybecame_______ofpeoplelookingatthem.

A.acknowledge

B.abandoned

C.abundant

D.aware参考答案：D13..Hewasabouttocrossthestreet______heheardhisname______.A.when;called

B.if;calling

C.and;calling D.till;called参考答案：A试题分析：句意：他正准备过马路这时他听到有人叫他名字。前一句里有固定句型：beabouttodosth…when…，正准备做某事这时…；后一句里，他的名字是被别人叫，要用过去分词表被动，故用called,因此答案选A。14.Whenyourewritetheparagraph,you’dbetterleaveout________youthinkis

unnecessary.A.that

B.one

C.what

D.which参考答案：C略15.--Whodoyoususpect_______havingstolenthewallet?

--Hardtosay

A.with

B.for

C.of

D.about

参考答案：C16.Themanagerdecidedtogivethejobtohebelievedhadastrongsenseofduty.

A.those

B.who

C.whoever

D.nomatterwho参考答案：C17.—Whydidyou_____thefourthparagraphofyourrewrittencomposition?—BecauseIthinkitwasnotnecessaryandoffthepoint.A.sweepup

B.putforward

C.takeup

D.leaveout参考答案：D18.Somescientistsdon''tdenytheexistenceofaliens,butfurtherevidenceisstillneededto_____it.A.compromise

B.confirmC.commit

D.concern参考答案：B考查动词辨析。A.compromise妥协；B.confirm确认，证实；C.commit犯罪，指派；D.concern涉及，关心。句意：一些科学家并不否认外星人的存在，但是进一步的证据仍需证实。表示证实证据，故选B.二、翻译19.句子翻译101.他花了很少时间就适应了独自一人在国外的生活。(adjust…to)102.只有通过问多些问题，他们才能获得他们需要的信息。(倒装句式)103.我们感到非常高兴，我们所做的一切对那些缺乏爱的孩子影响很大。(delight,makeadifference,lack)参考答案：101.他花了很少时间就适应了独自一人在国外的生活。(adjust…to)

Ittookhimashorttimetoadjusttolivingabroadalone.102．只有通过问多些问题，他们才能获得他们需要的信息。(倒装)Onlybyaskingmanyquestionsdotheyacquiretheinformationtheyneed.103.我们感到非常高兴，我们所做的一切对那些缺乏爱的孩子影响很大。(delight,makeadifference,lack)

Wefeeldelightedthatwhatwedomakesagreatdifferencetothosekidswholacklove.三、阅读理解20.ThisweekisNationalVolunteerWeek,atimefortheCanadianRedCrosstorecognizeourdedicated(有奉献精神的)volunteerswhodevotetheirtimeandtalentsfromcoasttocoast.Overthecourseoftheweekwewillusethisblogtosharestoriesaboutourvolunteersandtheamazingworktheydo---asmallpartoftheoutstandingindividualsacrossthecountry.

TakeSaskatchewanforexample.Lastyearthatprovincewashitbywide-spreadflooding,ahurricaneandforestfires.CanadianRedCrossstaffandvolunteerswenttoworkrightawayandhelpedmorethan2,100adultsand775childrenrecoverthebasicnecessitiesoflife.

It’simportanttosharestoriesfromvolunteerstotrulyappreciatewhattheydo.ChristineHoffmanisaDisasterResponseVolunteerinCanadianRedCrossinSaskatchewan.She’saveteranRedCrosserforabout16years.StillnothingcouldhavepreparedherforthecallshetookintheRecoveryCenterlastyearinresponsetofloodinginMapleGreek.Thisstoryisbesttoldinherownwords.Thisiswhatshesaid:

“IwillneverforgetthefirstphonecallItookintheRecoveryCentre.AyoungmancalledaskingwhatservicesRedCrosswasofferingintown.Asweweretalking,hetoldmehehadaropeinhisbackyardbuthethoughthewouldbeusingitforotherreasons.Myheartstopped.Itoldhimtocometoseeussowecouldworktogetheronaplantoimprovehissituation.Hecameinalittlewhilelater.Nearlytwohourslaterheleftstandingstraightupwithtear-filledeyes.Hethankedmeforconvincinghimtocomein.Hishomehadbeendestroyed,buttogetherweputtogetheraplanandhewaseventuallyabletomovebackintohisownhome.”

DuringNationalVolunteerWeek2011,let’sthankChristine,andthemanyothervolunteerslikeher.Thanksformakingusproud!51.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,CanadianRedCross’actionis______A.slow B.quick C.helpless D.disappointing52.Whichofthefollowingisclosetinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“veteran”inthethirdparagraph?A.Careless B.Experienced C.Unskillful D.Optimistic53.TheunderlinedwordsintheforthparagraphexpressedChristineHoffman’sfeelingof____A.excitement B.anger C.happiness D.nervousness54.WhatcanweinferfromwhatChristineHoffmansaid?A.TheyoungmanfeltsadforChristineHoffmanbecauseofherpoorexperienceB.TheyoungmanwaspersuadedbyChristineHoffmananddecidedtoliveonC.ChristineHoffmanmadetheyoungmansadandhecriedD.ChristineHoffmanofferedtogivetheyoungmanalittlemoneytohelphim55.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.HowtobecomeavolunteerB.AnexcellentvolunteerandherfamilyC.VolunteersandtheiramazingworkD.WhattheCanadianRedCrossdoes参考答案：BBDBC21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Chimpanzee(黑猩猩)：$60,000-$65,000

Chimpanzeesareoneofthefirstprimates(灵长目动物)tobekeptaspets.CommoninAfricanvillages,theideaofhavingchimpanzeesaspetsspreadouttoEuropeandAmerica.Chimpanzeesaresomeofthesmartestpetsyoucouldownandwithpropertrainingtheycanhelpyouwithalotofyourhousehold(家庭的)taskssuchascleaning,andwalkingthedog.HyacinthMacaw(紫蓝金刚鹦鹉)：$6,500-$12,000

ThehyacinthmacawofSouthAmericaisthelargestmacawandthelargestflyingparrotspeciesinexistence.Ithassolidbluefeathers,andgrowstobeanywherefrom3-4pounds.Unfortunately,theirpopularityaspetshastakenatollontheirnumbersinthewild,whichisoneofthereasonswhytheirpricesaresohigh.DeBrazza’sMonkey:$10,000

TheDeBrazza’smonkeyiseasilyrecognizedbyitswhitebeard(胡须)andyellowishgrayfur.Theanimalwillgenerallyliveforabout22years.Thoughmanypeopledopayforthisanimal,theybecomedisappointedwhenthelovelybabiesgrowtobecomeunfriendlyadults.MonaGuenon:$6,000

TheMonaguenon’snaturallivingplaceisintheWesternAfricantropical(热带的)forests.However,thisanimalcanadapttomostenvironmentsquickly.Therefore,despitespecialpermitsandlicensestoownthisanimal,itisnotconsideredasanendangeredspecies.ChineseCrestedHairlessPuppies:$4,000-5,000

Thesetoydogsarepopularfortheiruniquelooksandentertainingpersonalities.Theygrowtobeabout10-13pounds,havesofthairlessbodiesandhairontheirpaws(爪子),tailandhead.Thesedogsareenergeticandplayful,makingthemgreatfamilypets.ThemostfamousChinesecresteddogwasSame,whowascalledtheworld’s