内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第五中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第五中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Someofthetrickspeople_______oneachotheronApril1stshouldbeforbidden.

A.made

B.acted

C.taken

D.played参考答案：D略2.Intimesoftroubleordifficulty,onemaytake__________helpisavailable.A.whoever

B.howeverC.whatever

D.wherever参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：面对麻烦或困难的时候，你可以接受任何帮助。A.whoever无论谁；

B.however无论如何；C.whatever无论什么；D.wherever无论哪里。此处是whatever引导的宾语从句，故答案为C。3.NelsonMandelawasgenerouswithhistimetoofferguidancetopoorblackpeoplewhowere_______.

A.inruins

B.introuble

C.incharge

D.inreturn参考答案：B26.

Itwasaboutteno’clock________IheardEllenscreamnextdoor.

A.since

B.before

C.if

D.that参考答案：C略5.Noonecanchangehismind;heisso

thathecan’tacceptothers’ideas,whichmaybringhimmuchtrouble.A.useless

B.dependent

C.stubborn

D.reliable参考答案：C6.WangHongisconsidered___oneofthebeststudentsinourgrade.A.being

B.tobe

C.is

D.be参考答案：B7.Hisreporthasgreatly______ourknowledgeofthesubject. A.added

B.addedto

C.addedup

D.addedupto参考答案：B8.-----Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.----Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforausedoneA.saves

B.saved

C.willsave

D.willhavesaved参考答案：D略9.Duringtheday,we’llwalkacrosstheland,__thetracksofwildlifesuchaselephants,lionsandgiraffesA.following

B.follow

C.followed

D.tofollow参考答案：A10.TheLibyanpeoplehavesufferedtothefullestextentthechaoscausedbywar.China______Libyatogivepeaceachance.A.suggests

B.considers

C.imagines

D.urges参考答案：D略11.______ofthemknewabouttheplanbecauseitwaskeptasecret.A.Each

B.Any

C.Noone

D.None参考答案：D12.______greatfunitistohaveaswimonsuchahotday!A.How

B.HowaC.What

D.Whata参考答案：C试题分析：在感叹句中，一般使用what对名词进行感叹，使用how对形容词，副词进行感叹。本句后面是名词fun，而且这一个不可数名词，不能和a连用，故使用what来引导起这个感叹句。句义：在如此炎热的天气里游泳真快乐啊！故C正确。13.When______thechallengesofhiscareer,hewouldturntohisgrandparentsinsteadof______adecisioninahurry.A.facingwith…..making B.beingfacedwith…..makeC.facedwith…..making D.facing…..tomake参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：当面对职业生涯中的挑战时，他会向他的祖父母求助而不是匆忙地做决定。befacedwith表示“面对”，前后主语一致，第一个空相当于Whenhewasfacedwiththechallengesofhiscareer,省略了hewas，insteadof是介词短语，后面需要接动词ing形式作宾语，故选C。14.Totally______accident,thebusinessmanpickedupa_______antique(古董)inthefleamarket(跳蚤市场)Aby;true

B.in;indeed

C.with;actual

D.by;genuine参考答案：D15.Alargeamountofmoneyonthisadvertisementlastyear.However,theproductdidn’tsellwell.

A.havespent B.werespent

C.hasspent

D.wasspent参考答案：D16.Inordertofinishtheworkontime,wecan't________towasteasingleminute.A．afford

B．admit

C．create

D．manage参考答案：A[考查动词。句意：为了准时完成工作，我们浪费不起一分钟的时间。根据语境“担负起”合适。managetodo意思为“设法做成”。]17.Thereason____thelittleactresshasbeensuchasuccessis____sheisbothcleverandhard-working.A.why,why

B.why,that

C.that,because

D.for,because参考答案：B11.Yousee,theMP4Iboughtinyourstoredoesn’tworknow.Isthereanypossibility_____Igetmymoneyback?

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.nowthat参考答案：C略二、翻译19.翻译句子1.毫无疑问，他是一位伟大的艺术家。2.老实说，每个人都梦想拥有这么一个机会。3.听到那个激动人心的消息，他突然大笑起来。4.那个年轻人正在和那个售货员就那台电视机的价格讨价还价。5.你应当注意你的发音，以便于让自己能够被理解。参考答案：1.毫无疑问,他是一位伟大的的艺术家。Thereisnodoubtthatheisagreatartist.2.老实说，每个人都梦想拥有这么一个机会。Tobehonest,everyonedreamsofhavingsuchachance.3.听到那个激动人心的消息，他突然大笑起来。Hearingtheexctingnews,heburstintolaughter.Whenheheradtheexctingnews,heburstintolaughter.4.那个年轻人正在和那个售货员就那台电视机的价格讨价还价。Theyoungmanis/wasbargainingwiththeassistantabout/overthepriceoftheTvset.5.你应当注意你的发音，以便于让自己能够被理解。

Youshouldpayattentiontoyourpronunciationsothatyoucanmakeyourselfunderstood.三、阅读理解20.LifeOnAir(Hardback)Was:15.99

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AddtoBasketThisvolumeofmemoirsSirDavidtellsstoriesofthepeopleandanimalshehasmetandtheplaceshehasvisited.AlothaschangedsincehisfirsttelevisiondocumentaryandthisupdatededitionofLifeOnAirSirDavidtellsusofhisexperiencesoffilminginthe21stcentury.BethefirsttoreviewthisproductOurZoo(Hardback)Was:14.99

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36.Whichbookmightayoungmanfacedwithdifficultiesinhiscareerchoose?A.LifeOnAir.

B.OurZoo.C.NigellaChristmas

D.DoctorWho37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thispassageisprobablytakenfromanewspapercolumn.B.Peoplearelikelytogetadiscountwhicheverbooktheypurchase.C.Eachofthereviewersthinkshighlyofthefourbooks.D.Allofthefourbooksdon'tbelongtoacertainbookseries.参考答案：36.B

37.D【分析】本文属于广告布告类短文阅读。作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了四本不同的书，介绍了其作者售价及主要内容，方便读者选择性阅读。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据Funnyandtender,JuneMottershead'smemoirOurZooshowshowwithdoggeddeterminationandalittledaring,anythingispossible.可知Our

Zoo可能是一个年轻人在他的职业生涯中遇到困难时选择的书，故选B。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据文章中四本书都是Quantity：1可知它们都不属于某本书的系列，故选D。【点睛】文章内容较为简单，主要考查细节题，对此类题型，考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别。如小题1中题干中withdifficulties与文中的doggeddetermination表达的同一个意思，这些都考生需要比较它们之间的细微区别。21.Themostimportantreasonforhavingdogtoysistokeepthedogentertainedwhileyouareawayatworkorevenduringhometime.Theyneedsomethingtokeeptheiractivemindsfromfindingtrouble.Youmayseefriendsorfamilywithdogsthatcomehometochewedshoes,tableclothespulledtothefloor,andotherdestructionthatthedoglooksonasjustplayingwithtoys.Sometoyscanalsobehelpfultothedental（牙齿的）healthofyourdog.Chewtoys,suchasbonesandotheritems,canhelpthemrelievenewteethcominginwhentheyareyoungaswellashelpthemfeelbetter.Youmayfindthatyourbudgetisaconcernfornewpettoysorcertaindogtoys.Whatyouneedtokeepinmindisthatdogtoysarepartoftheircare,especiallyformentalhealth.Youcanfindtoysaroundthehousetheymaybewillingtoplaywith.Youcanplaceanoldtennisballonthickropetoplaytugofwar(拔河)with.Stuffed(full)animalsmakegreatchewtoys.Thepointisnomatterwhatthetoyisaslongasitissafeforthedogtochewon,youwillbeprovidingproperdogcare.Somedogtoysthatyoumaywishtohaveforyourselfforthepropertrainingandcareincludealaserpointer,balls,frisbees(飞盘),orsqueaky(发声的)toys.Youwillalsoneedtobuysomekindofleatherbeltsonthemarketformoreactivedogs.Mostcitiesrequireleatherbeltstobewornwhenthedogisoutforawalk,butitcanalsohelpduringtraining.Ifthedoglearnscommandsandthepressureontheleatherbeltsforthosecommands,chancesarethattheywilllearntostayatyoursi