江西省宜春市赤田中学高一英语测试题含解析

江西省宜春市赤田中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesalesmanagerwasasked

heshouldrecommendtobetheorganizerofthenextpromotionplans.A.what

B.Whom

C.how

D.when参考答案：B2.Jason，ascholarshipwinner，isvery________abouthisachievements.A．modern

B．major

C．modest

D．curious参考答案：C[考查形容词词义辨析。句意：奖学金获得者贾森对自己的成绩表现得很谦虚。modest“谦虚的；谦让的”，符合题意。modern现代的；major主要的；curious好奇的。]3.Willyoutellme____________Icankeepfit?A.that

B.what

C.when

D.how参考答案：D4.Thelittletownhasgrownintoamodernbigcitysince1978andis________whatitusedtobe.A.twicemorethanasbigas

B.morethantwiceasbigas

C.morethantwicebiggerof

D.twiceasbiggeras参考答案：B5.I’ll_____withmywritingtillthebellrings.A.carryout

B.carryon

C.carryoff

D.carryaway参考答案：B解析：本题考察动词词组。carryout:贯彻，执行carryoff:带去，抢走carryaway带走，搬去carryon继续下去6.Thischapterissodifficultto______thatIshallhavetoreaditagainlater.

A.read

B.know

C.find

D.digest参考答案：D略7.Ahighwaybridge______overtheriver.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.wasbuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt参考答案：D略8.Hetoldmehewasillandthathewasgoingtotownto

thedoctor.A.see

B.blameC.remember

D.help参考答案：A考查动词。A.see看见；

B.blame责备；

C.remember记得；

D.help帮助。他告诉我说他病了，他要到城镇去看医生。故选A。9.Itis________thatI’dliketogoonapicnic.A．averylovelyday

B．toolovelyadayC．suchlovelyaday

D．solovelyaday参考答案：D本题考查“so＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词(单数)＋that从句”结构，引导结果状语从句的用法。10.

Alotofclothesweresenttotheearthquake-hitareastohelpthevillagers_____thecoldwinter.

A.breakthrough

B.pullthrough

C.getover

D.pullover参考答案：B11.Thedoctorthought

wouldbegoodforthepatienttodrinkmorewater.

A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it参考答案：D略12.They

ontheprogramforalmostonemonthbeforeIwasarrangedtohelpthem.

Now,we

onitasnoresulthascomeout．A．hadbeenworking；arestillworking

B．hadworked；werestillworkingC．havebeenworking；haveworked

D．haveworked；arestillWorking参考答案：A13.Theweatherwas________coldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.A.really

B.suchC.too

D.so参考答案：Dso...that...引导结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”，因为所修饰的词cold为形容词，故需用so。句意：天气如此冷以至于我不想离开我的房间。14.Takeashortwalk.Itwillgiveyoutwice_______energyasacandybardoes.A.somany

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.asmuch参考答案：D15.Withnomorewoodaddedtothefire,itfinallydied______.A.away

B.down

C.out

D.off参考答案：C16.Hundredsofbrightlycolouredballoonswere_____andusedaspartytoysorpartydecorationsonNewYear’sDay.A.givenup

B.setup

C.builtup

D.blownup参考答案：D17.Fromtheir______onthetopoftheTVtower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewof

thecity..A.stage

B.position

C.condition

D.situation参考答案：B略18.I

will

never

forget

such

a

beautiful

place

I

spent

my

childhood

there

with

mygrandparents.A.that

B.where

C.because

D.inwhich参考答案：C【详解】考查连词。句意：我从不会忘记这样一个漂亮的地方，因为我和祖父母在那儿度过了我的童年。根据空格后的部分是一个完整的句子，前后为因果关系，because在这里引导原因状语从句。故选C。【点睛】这是一个陷阱题，稍不注意就会因前面的such…that…，而误选A，但such…that…是如此……以致于……的意思，不合题意；有的同学看见空白前有一个place，以为后面是定语从句，而误选C。实际上，空格后的部分是一个完整的句子，前后为因果关系，because在这里引导原因状语从句。二、填空19.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

Firstwealthishealth.Will

16

matterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?Sometimeagoatest

17

(give)intheUnitedSates.Thosetestsincludedpeopleofdifferent

18

(age)from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptosee

19

welltheirbodiesworkedandwhentheyhadeaten

20

certainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthefact

21

ifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffectthanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobe

22

(especial)trueifapersonworks

23

hisbrains.Forexample,ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbefore

24

toschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwith25__________(much)attentioninclass.参考答案：16it

17wasgiven

18ages

19how

20a21that

22especially

23with

24going

25more略46.Buthowcouldthesurvivorsbelieveitwas______(nature)47.Atabout3:00am______July28,1976,somepeoplesawbrightlightsinthesky.48.ItwasfeltinBeijing,_____ismorethantwohundredkilometersaway.49.______(bury)instudy,hedidn’tknowwhenitbegantorain.50._____(judge)fromwhathesaid,hemustbeanhonestman.参考答案：46.natural

47.On

48.Which

49.Buried

50.Judging用所给单词和句子结构用单词的适当形式完成句子。需要注意适当的变化。46.句意：但是幸存者怎么相信这是自然的。自然的natural，形容词作表语，故填natural。47.句意：1976年7月28日凌晨3点左右，一些人在天空中看到了明亮的灯光。在某一天用介词on，故填on。48.句意：距离北京200多公里远的地方也有震感。Which引导非限制性定语从句指代整个主句，故填which。49.句意：专注于研究，他不知道什么时候开始下雨了。短语beburiedinsomething“埋在…”引申为“沉溺于，专注于”，过去分词短语作状语，故填Buried。50.句意：从他的话来判断，他一定是个诚实的人。短语Judgingfrom“由…判断”，作状语，故填Judging。三、阅读理解21.Whydoweplaysports?Youmightsay“togetexercise”andyou’dberight.Tohavefun?That’strue,too.Butthere’smore.Infact,thereareatleast5morereasons.AccordingtotheWomen’sSportsFoundation,girlswhoplaysportsgetalotmorethanjustfit.

Girlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschool.Youmightthinkthatplayingsportswilltakeupallyourstudytime.Butresearchshowsthatgirlswhoplaysportsdobetterinschoolthanthosewhodon’t.Exerciseimproveslearning,memory,andconcentration,whichcangiveactivegirlsanadvantageintheclassroom.

Girlswhoplaysportslearnteamworkandgoal-settingskills.Sportsteachvaluablelifeskills.Whenyouworkwithcoaches,trainers,andteammatestowingamesandachievegoals,you’relearninghowtobesuccessful.Thoseskillswillserveyouwellatworkandinfamilylife.

Sportsaregoodforagirl’shealth.Inadditiontobeingfitandkeepingahealthyweight,girlswhoplaysportsarealsolesslikelytosmoke.Andlaterinlife,girlswhoexercisearelesslikelytogetosteoporosis(骨质疏松症).

Playingsportsimprovesself-confidence.Girlswhoplaysportsfeelbetteraboutthemselves.Why?Itbuildsconfidencewhenyouknowyoucanpractice,improve,andachieveyourgoals.Sportsarealsoafeel-goodactivitybecausetheyhelpgirlsgetinshape,keepahealthyweight,andmakenewfriends.

Exercisecutsthepressure.Playingsportscanreducestressandhelpyoufeelalittlehappier.How?Thebrainchemicalsreleasedduringexerciseimproveaperson’smood.Friendsareanothermood-lifter.Andbeingonateamcreatestightbondsbetweenfriends.It’sgoodtoknowyourteammateswillsupportyou—bothonandoffthefield!60.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToadviseparentstotakeexerciseB.TotellusthebenefitsofplayingsportsC.Toexplainwhygirlslikeplayingsports.D.Tointroducesomewaysoftakingexercise.61.Howmanyreasonswhyweshouldplaysportsarementionedinthepassage?A.2

B.5

C.7

D.1062.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___________________.A.mostpeopleplaysportsjustforfunB.topstudentshardlyplayandsportsC.playingsportsmakesusconfidentandhappyD.boyslikemakingfriendswithgirlsplayingsports参考答案：BCC22.“Don’ttellanyone”.Wehearthesewordswhensomeonetellsasecrettous.Butitcanbehardtokeepasecret.We'reoftentemptedto“spillthebeans’’，evenifweregretitlater.AccordingtoAsimShah,professorintheMenningerDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralSciencesatBaylorCollegeofMedicine,US,keepingasecretmaywell''becomeaburden”.Thisisbecausepeopleoftenhavean“obsessiveandanxiousurgetoshareitwithsomeone”.Anearlierstudy,ledbyAnitaE.Kelly,ascientistattheUniversityofNotreDame,US,suggestedthatkeepingasecretcouldcausestress.Peopleentrusted(受委托的)withsecretscansufferfromdepression,anxiety,andbodyaches,reportedtheDailyMail.Butwithsecretssooftengettingout,whydopeoplesharethematall?Shahexplainedthatpeopleoftenfeelthatitwillhelpthemkeepapersonasafriend.Anotherreasonpeoplesharesecretsisguiltoverkeepingitfromsomeoneclosetothem.Asenseofdistrustcandevelopwhenpeoplewhoareclosedonotshareitwitheachother."Keepingorsharingsecretsoftenputspeopleinapositionofeithergainingorlosingthetrustofsomeone,”accordingtoShah.Headdedthattalkativepeoplecouldletsecretsslipout(泄露).Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatitisagoodideaonlytosharesecretswithquietpeople.Aquietpersonmaybesomeonewhokeepseverythinginside.Totellsuchapersonasecretmaycausethemstress,andmakethemtalkaboutthesecret.Shahsaidthattojudgewhethertotellsomeoneasecret,you’dbetterputyourselfintheirposition.Thinkabouthowyouwouldfeeltobetoldthatyoumustn’tgivetheinformationaway.Shahalsorecommendedthatifyouaccidentallygiveupsomeone’ssecretyoushouldcomecleanaboutit.Letthepersonknowthattheirsecretisn’tsosecretanymore.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“spillthebeans”inParagraph1mean?A.Feelinganxiousandexcited.

B.Keepingthepromise.C.Lettingoutthesecret.

D.Gettingsomethingtoeat.60.AccordingtoShah, .A.quietpeoplekeepsecretsbetterthantalkativeonesB.peoplet