江西省赣州市马古塘中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

江西省赣州市马古塘中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.LianzhansaidthatpeopleinTaiwanandMainlandmusttryhardtounderstandeachother,and______misunderstanding.A.doaway B.doup C.clearaway D.clearup参考答案：D2.He___mefivedollarsbuthedidn’treturnittome.

A.borrowed

B.owned

C.owed

D.lent参考答案：C略3.Itwasinthefactory_____Iworked_____Igottoknowher.

A.where;where

B.that;that

C.which;that

D.where,that参考答案：D4.PlayersontheChinawomen’svolleyballteamhuggedandburstintotears_____theydefeatedGermanyatthe2011worldCup.A.inthesecond

B.thesecond

C.asecond

D.theseconds参考答案：B5.HehasbeentoAmericamanytimes.________nowonderthatheknowssomuchaboutit.

A.Itis

B.Thereis

C.Its

D.Thatis

参考答案：B6.

Somepeoplearealwayscurious_____whatothersdo.

A.in

B.of

C.with

D.about参考答案：D7.________manytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistake.

A.Havingbeentold B.Havingtold C.Telling D.Told参考答案：A8.Thegroundisslippery.Holdontotheropeanddon’t

.A.putoff B.turnup C.takeapart D.letgo参考答案：D9.TheChinesegovernmenthasalways________networkattacksandwehopetoworkwiththeinternationalcommunitytosafeguardInternetsecurity.A.objected

B.predicted

C.opposed

D.disagreed参考答案：C10.Thismagazineisvery

withyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.A.popular

B.

familiar

C.similar

D.particular参考答案：A略11.

Onlybychangingthewaywelive______theearth.

A.canwebeabletosave

B.canwesave

C.canwebesaved

D.wewillbeabletosave参考答案：B12.Thebeamthatis____byalaserdiffersinseveralwaysfromthelightcomesoutofaflashlight.

A.emitted

B.dazzled

C.sparkled

D.twinkled参考答案：A13.Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,you_____allrightnow.A.are B.were C.wouldbe

D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：C14.---------Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.-------------_________?Onthecontrary,I’mtiredofit.A.Really

B.Pardon

C.OK

D.What参考答案：A15..Almostallthestaffwereindisagreementwithhim,forhisdecisionwastoo______.

A.sensitive

B.sensible

C.senseless

D.sensational参考答案：C略16.They__________acertainamountofworkingexperiencethroughvolunteerwork.A.accommodated

B.accomplishedC.accumulated

D.attempted参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过志愿者工作他们积累了一些工作经验。分析选项（accommodate容纳，使适应，向…提供住处；accomplish完成，达到；accumulated堆积，积累；attempt尝试;试图）可知C符合题意，故选C。17.IwavedtoNancy,butshewas______inherthoughts,andmadenoresponse.

A.involved

B.stuck

C.absorbed

D.interested参考答案：C18.Withalotofproblems__________,thenewgovernmentisnowhavingahardtime.A.settling

B.tosettle

C.settle

D.havingsettled参考答案：B二、书面表达19.全国中学生运动会将会在你市举行，组委会现面向全市中学生征集志愿者。假如你是李华，请给组委会负责人Mr.Li写封信，申请成为一名志愿者。内容要点包括：1．个人情况；2．为什么申请当志愿者;3．你将如何当好这个志愿者。注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。参考词汇：全国中学生运动nationalhighschoolsportsmeetingDearMrLi,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearMr.Li,MynameisLiHua,ahighschoolstudentinourcity.Knowingthatthenationalhighschoolsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourcity,IamsoexcitedthatIcan’twaittowritetoyoutoapplytobeavolunteer.Asasports-lovermyself,Ihaveageneralideaoftherulesofdifferentevents.Inaddition,Iamalsogoodatcommunicatingwithothersandeagertolendahandtopeopleinneed.Withthespiritofvoluntaryworkrootedinmyheart,IamsurethatIcanbeasuitablevolunteeryouneed.IfIamhonoredenoughtobeacceptedasavolunteer,Iwillservetheplayersheartandsoul,usingmypatienceandcarefulnesstomakethemfeelathome.Lookforwardtohearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,LiHua此文为提纲式作文中的申请信，要点主要包括：1：得知这则消息：全国中学生运动会将会在你市举行，组委会现面向全市中学生征集志愿者。2：申请的原因3：自己当选后的打算时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。亮点分析：1。ahighschoolstudentinourcity.同位语，2．Knowingthatthenationalhighschoolsportsmeetingwillbeheldinourcity,做状语，表原因。usingmypatienceandcarefulnesstomakethemfeelathome.分词做状语3．IamsoexcitedthatIcan’twaittowritetoyourtoapplytobeavolunteer.此句中用了so。。。that4．Withthespiritofvoluntaryworkrootedinmyheart，with的复合结构5．高级短语：haveageneralideaof，lendahandto，beacceptedas，makethemfeelathome。20.假如你叫李华，暑假去了西双版纳旅游。请你写一封信给你的美国朋友Helen，告诉她西双版纳的风土人情。1、西双版纳位于云南省南部，东南与老挝相连，西南与缅甸接壤，总面积为19125平方公里，人口848万。2、气候终年温暖湿润。3、环境优美，既是植物的王国又是动物的王国，并被誉为“药材之乡”。4、以泼水节的形式庆祝新年。注意：1.词数100左右；2不要逐字翻译；信的开头已给出，不计入总词数；参考词汇：老挝Laos，缅甸Burma，湿润humid，泼水splashwaterDearHelen,ThissummerIhadaten-dayXishuangbannatour…______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：DearHelen,ThissummerIwentonaten-daytourtoXishuangbanna.XishuangbannaisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesinChina.ItliesinthesouthofYunnanprovincewithLaostothesoutheastandBurmatothesouthwest.Itcoversanareaof19,125squarekilometersandhasapopulationof8,480,000.Theenvironmenthereisfriendly.It’swarmandhumidallyearlong.Xishuangbannaisrichinplantsandanimalsandisalsocalled“aherbgarden”.Whatimpressedmemostwasthatpeopleheresplashwateroneachother.Iwastoldthattheydothistocelebratethenewyear.Bytheway,IboughtsomesouvenirsandI’mgoingtogiveonetoyouasagift.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyou.Bestwishes,Yours三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。BraveFrenchmanFoundHalf-wayAroundtheWorld(NEWYORK)AFrenchtouristhighlypraisedforrescuingatwo-year-oldgirlinManhattansaidhedidn’tthinktwicebeforedivingintothefreezingEastRiver.Tuesday’sDailyNewssaid29-year-oldDuretleftthespotquicklyaftertherescuelastSaturday.HeliftedthelittlegirloutofthewateraftershefelloffthebankattheSouthStreetScaportmuseum.Hehandedthegirltoherfather,DavidAnderson,whohaddivedinafterhim.“Ididn’tthinkatall,”DurettoldtheDailyNews.“Ithappenedveryfast.Ireactedveryfast.”Duret,anengineeronvacation,waswalkingwithhisgirlfriendalongthepier(码头)whenhesawsomethingfallingintothewater.Hethoughtitwasadoll,butrealizeditwasachildwhenheapproachedtheriver.Inaninstant,hetookoffhiscoatandjumpedintothewater.Whenhereachedthegirl,sheappearedlifeless,hesaid.Fortunately,whenshewasoutofthewater,sheopenedhereyes.Andersonsaidhisdaughterslippedoffthebankwhenhewasadjustinghiscamera.Anambulancecamelaterforher,saidDuret,whowashandeddryclothesfromonlookers.Duretcaughtataxiwithhisgirlfriendshortlyafter.TherescuehappenedonthedaybeforeheleftforFrance.Duretsaidhedidn’trealizehistaleofheroismhadgreatlymovedNewYorkuntilhewasleavingthecitythenextmorning.“Idon’treallythinkI’mahero,”saidDuret.“Anyonewoulddothesamething.”64.WhywasDuretinNewYork?

A.Tomeethisgirlfriend.

B.Toworkasanengineer.C.Tospendhisholiday.

D.TovisittheAndersons.65.WhatdidDuretdoshortlyaftertheambulancecame?

A.Hewasinterviewedbyanewspaper.B.Heaskedhisgirlfriendforhisdryclothes.C.Hewenttothehospitalintheambulance.D.Hedisappearedfromthespotquickly.66.WhodivedafterDuretintotherivertosavethelittlegirl?A.DavidAnderson.

B.Apasser-by.

C.Hisgirlfriend.

D.ataxidriver.67.WhenwasDuetmostprobablyfoundtobetheveryhero?

A.Thedaywhenhewasleavingforhome.B.Acoupleofdaysafterthegirlwasrescued.C.ThefirstdaywhenhewasinNewYork.D.Thesamedaywhenhewasinterviewed.参考答案：CDAB22.Sincesomuchwrittenlanguageweseetodaycomesfromaglowingscreen,languagehasbeguntochangethroughourinteraction(互动)withtechnology.SocialmediaandtheInternethavehadarapidandgreateffectontheEnglishlanguage,andnotnecessarilyforthebetter.Moreandmorepeoplehavefoundthemselveswritinginpiecesofwordsandusingunclearacronyms(单词首字母)bothinwrittenandspokenlanguage.Howmanytimeshaveyoutyped“LOL”inresponsetoahumorousmessage?Referredtosomeoneasyour“BFF”?Exclaimed,“OMG!”duringaparticularlyshockingevent?Socialmediahasaffectedthewordsweuseinoureverydaylife.Abbreviationsandacronymscommonlyknownas“texttalk”havemadetheirwayintobothspokenandwrittenlanguage.ThesearebecomingincreasinglypopularaspeoplestruggleforbriefexpressionstomeetwordlimitsonsocialmedialikeWeiboandTwitter.Inaddition,thespeedoftheInternetmeanslanguageischangingfasterthanever.Younolongerhavetobepublishedthroughphysicalandtraditionalmeanstobringwordtrendstopublicattention.Manypeoplebelievetheoveruseofthesenewtermsisapassingtrend,andnobodywillbeusingtheminjustacoupleofdecades.Withthechangeoflanguage,oldertermswillsurelydisappearandfalloutofstyle,andnewerandmoreInternetlanguagewilltaketheirplace.ButtheOxfordEnglishDictionarythinksthecontrary.In2011,alotofInternettermsincluding,“LOL,”“BPB,”“OMD,”and“BFF”wereaddedtothedictionary,makingtheseacronymsofficialpartsoftheEnglishlanguage.Accordingtothedictionarywriters,thesetermsaren’tgoinganywhereanytimesoon.Thewordsyouuseineverydaylifeareareflectionofyourself;thisisespeci