2023年9月份电大大学英语B统考真题试卷原题

大学英语B2一、交际英语１、--Doyoudance?－-Yes,Ido．--__＿__＿____?－-Everyweekｅnｄ.Ａ：HowhardｄoyｏｕpracticeB：HoｗmｕchdｏｙoｕpaｙfoｒｉｔＣ：HｏｗoftendoyougｏｄaｎｃingD:Hｏwｌongdoyouｐractｉｃeit答案:C２、--Iwｅｎtｔotｈebｅａchａndｇoｔplｅntyoｆresｔ.--_____＿__＿＿_．YｏｕlookedｔiredｌａsｔtimｅIｓawyou．Ａ：ＩhoｐesoB：ReallyC：Ｉ'mgｌaｄyｏudｉdD:Thｅｓｏundwasniｃe答案:C3、--Wow！Ｔｈisiｓamarvelousroｏm!I'veneverｋｎoｗnｙou'ｒesｏaｒtｉstｉc.--＿_＿___Ａ:Great，Ｉａmｖｅryart-conscious．Ｂ：Doｎ'tmｅntioｎiｔ.C：Tｈａnksforｙourcoｍpliｍｅｎts.D：Ｉt'sｆine.答案:C4、-－Ｍａdam,ｄoａlｌｔhebusesｇoｄowntowｎ?－－A：Wow,yｏｕｇoｔtheidea.B:No,ｎevermind．C:Pretｔyｗelｌ,Igueｓs.D:Sｏｒry，I'mnｅwhere．答案：D5、--Wｈｏ'sspeakiｎｇ?--ＴhisisTom.A：sｐeaｋｓB：sｐoｋｅnC:speａkiｎｇD：saｙing答案:C二、阅读理解(共１0小题;每小题3分，满分30分)ﻩ此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有５个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出对的答案；在第二篇短文后有５个问题。请从每个问题后的A、Ｂ、C、D四个选项中选出对的选项。1、Mｒ．Whｉｔeｌｉvedinasmａllviｌｌaｇｅ（怀特先生住在一个小乡村里）.Hｉspareｎtshadｎ'tenoughmoｎｅｙｔoｓendhimtoschool.Hｅhadtｏhelpthｅmｔｏdosometｈｉnginｔｈｅfielｄs.Ｂｕthedｉdn'ｔlikeｔoｌiveｉnｔheｐoorｐｌaｃe.Ｗｈenｈｅwassixteeｎ，heｇottoｔｈetoｗｎａnｄfounｄwｏrkinａfactoｒy.Threeｙｅarslaｔerhｅbｅｃamｅtallandsｔroｎg.SoｈeｗaｓｓｅｎttoＡfricaａsaｓoldier.Hestaｙeｄthｅrefｏrfｉveyearｓａｎｄｇoｔsomemoney．ThｅnhecamｅｂacktoEｎgｌａnｄａnｄｂoｕghｔashｏｐｉnaｓｍalltown.ＮopeoｐｌeｉｎthetownwenttｏAfｒiｃaexcepthim.Anｄhｅhopedｔheｙｔhoughtheｗａｓａfaｍousmａnandｔhaｔｔheｙcouldresｐectｈiｍ.TheｃhｉldｒｅｎoｆｔｅｎasｋｅdhiｍtoｔelltｈeｍｓomeｓtorｉesａndhislifeinAfrｉcａ．ＯnedａｙaｆewchildrenasｋedhｉmtｏteｌltｈemsｏｍethingaｂouｔtｈeanimａｌsinＡfricａ．Hetｏldthemhowhefoughtwｉthｔhetiｇerｓaｎｄelepｈａntｓ.Ｈiｓstorｉessurprisedｔheｍallａnｄsomepｏlicｅmeｎaｎdｗorkerswenttolistｅntｏhｉm.Ｉtmａdeｈimｈapｐier．Juｓtａmaｎwhotaｕgｈｔgｅogrａpｈyｉnamiddleｓcｈoolpasｓeｄｔhｅre．Ｈestｏppedtolｉsteｎtohimfoｒaｗｈileａndtｈｅnｓａiｄ,"Couldｙouｐｌeasetｅｌlusarareanimal,sir?"＂Ceｒｔaｉnlｙ，＂saiｄMｒ．Turｎer.＂OnedayImeｔarhinoｃｅros(犀牛）byａｒiveｒ…""Pｌeasewaitamiｎuｔe,ｓｉｒ,＂saｉdtheｍａn．＂Therearen'tanyrhｉnocerｏsinAｆriｃａａtalｌ!""Ｉｔ'sｒarejｕｓtｂecausetherearen'tany!＂(1)、Mｒ．Whitewａsborninaｆarｍeｒ'ｓｆamily.Ａ:TB:Ｆ答案:Ａ（2)、Ｍr.Whitｅhｏｐeｄtｏberｅｓpeｃtedbecaｕsehｅｗastherichｅstｍanｉnthｅirtown．A：ＴB：F答案:B（3)、Tｈecｈildｒenofｔenaskedｈimtotｅｌltheｍsｏmｅｔhingintereｓtｉｎgbecａuseｈeknewｍｏrｅthaｎanyotherpeｒsoｎiｎｔhｅtoｗn.A:TB：F答案：A（４)、AllｐeoplｅbeｌieｖedＭr．Whｉteｅxcepｔthechiｌdren.A：ＴＢ:F答案:Ｂ(５)、Mｒ．Whiteｗouｌdn＇tliketｏadmitthaｔｈｅｗaswｒｏｎg.A:TB：F答案：Ａ２、PlacestosｔａyinBrｉtａinareaｓvariｅdａsｔheplacesyoｕｖisit(在英国，住宿的地方就如你游览的地方同样变化多样)．Wｈaｔeveryourbudｇeｔisthｅchoicｅ-froｍbａsicbarntosmaｌlhotel，ｆromtiｎyｃottａgｅtｏgrandcaｓｔｌe-isallpartｏｆfun.HostｅｌsCheap，gｏoｄ-vａlueｈosteｌsarｅaimeｄａtalｌｔypesofliｋe－mindedｔｒavｅlers,wｈｏpｒeｆervａｌｕeoverluｘuｒｙandyoudｏn'ｔhａvetｏbeｙoungoｒsinｇletｏｕｓethem.Brｉtain'ｓindｅpendenthostelｓaｎdｂackpackershosｔelsaｌsoofferagreatwelcoｍe.Fａciliｔiesaｎdpｒicesvary,esｐecｉallyｉnrｕｒaｌareas,wherｅｓomｅhoｓtelｓareａliｔtlemorethaｎabｕｎkhousｅ（临时住房)whｉleotherｓａrｅｒemarkａｂlyｃomfortablｅ-ａlmostｌｉｋeｂargａiｎhotels.ＹoｕthHoｔelsFoundedmanyｙearｓagotｏ"helｐａｌl,eｓpeciallyyoｕｎgpeoｐlｅｏfｌｉmｉteｄｍeanｓ，ｔoａgreateｒｋnowledｇｅ，lｏveａndｃａrｅoｆthecountryside",tｈeYoｕthHoteｌsＡssociａtiｏniｓｓtilｌgｏinｇstrongiｎｔｈe2１stceｎtｕry．Ｔheｎeｔworkof23０hoteｌsｉsaperfectgaｔeｗayｆｏreｘpｌoringBｒitａin'stowｎｓanｄcouｎtrysｉde．B&BsTheB&B(beｄandbreakｆasｔ)isａGreatＢritｉsｈinstituｔｉｏn，Iｎｅssenceyｏugeｔａｒｏominsｏｍeboｄｙ＇shｏｕｓe,ａndsmallB＆Ｂsmａｙonlyhaveｏｎeguestｒooｍ，soyou'llrｅａｌlyｆｅelｌikepartoftheｆamiｌy.LａrgerB&Bsmａｙhavefourorｆivｅroｏmsａｎdmｏrefaｃiliｔieｓ,ｂｕtjuｓtasｗａrmaｓaｗelcome.IncoｕnｔryarｅaｓyouｒB&Bmiｇhｔbeｉｎavillageｏranｉsolａtedfａrmｓurｒouｎｄedｂyfiｅlds.Prｉcesrｅfｌectfaciｌities:anｄusualｌyrunfｒomarouｎd￡12ｔo￡20ｐeｒperson．CityB&Ｂｓchargeａbouｔ￡25tｏ￡３0ｐerpｅrｓｏn,altｈoughthey'reｏｆtenchｅａｐｅraｓyougoｆurtheroutｔｏｔhesubｕrbs.Puｂs&ＩnｎsAswellａssｅllinｇdｒｉnｋsａｎdmｅals,Ｂritａｉn＇spubｓanｄiｎnｓｓomｅtimeｓofferB&B，particｕlarｌｙincountryarｅａｓ.Stａyｉnganｉｇｈtorｔｗｏｃanbｅgreatfunaｎdputsyouattheheartoftｈｅｌocａlｃommunitｙ.Ratesrangefromaround￡15to￡25ｐerpｅｒson.Ｐubsａｒeｍorｅliｋeｌytｏhavesingｌerooms．(1)、Ｉｎthispassagetheａuｔhoｒmaｉnly_＿___＿_＿.Ａ：ｔelｌsusｗhｅｒetostaywｈiｌｅvｉｓitingBｒitaｉnB:ａdvｉｓesreaｄerｓtopａyａvｉｓittoＢriｔainC:introdｕcesｔheｗondeｒｆuｌpublicｓerｖicｅsinBｒitainD：gｉｖesｕsｓomｅinfoｒmａtioｎaboutBriｔisｈlifｅ答案:A(2)、＿＿_＿＿_＿＿arｅｍａiｎlybuiｌtfoｒyｏungvisitｏrs.A：Pｕbs&InｎsB：YouthＨotelsＣ:HｏsteｌｓD：B&Bs答案:B(3)、IfyoｕtrａｖeｌａｌoneandｗaｎttoknｏwbettｅｒaboｕtfaｍｉlyｌifeinBrｉtaｉｎ,you'dbetｔerstaｙiｎ________.A:Puｂｓ＆IｎｎｓB：ＹoutｈＨotelsC:HoｓtelsD：B&Bｓ答案:D（4)、Ifyouareintｅrｅstｅdiｎtravellingｗithyoｕrfriｅndsｂｕtoｎlywithlimiｔｅdmeａｎs,whereisｔheｂｅｔterplaceforｙｏutoｓtａｙ?_________.A:Pubs&InnsB：YouthＨoｔelsC：HｏstelsD:B&Bs答案：Ｃ(5）、ＷhichofｔhefｏｌloｗingisNOTtｒuｅaｃｃoｒdiｎgtotｈelａｓｔpartofthepassaｇe?__＿_＿＿____A：Pｕbsａndinnsusｕallyｐroviｄeｖｉsitorsｂedandｂreakｆasｔ.B：allpｕbsandiｎnsoffervisitoｒsｂｅdandｂreakfaｓt.Ｃ：Pｕbsａｎdinｎschaｒgeａvisitoｒ￡25atｔｈemost.Ｄ：Ｉfyoｕｗantaｓｉｎgleroom，youaｒemoreｌｉkelytｏｇeｔonｅｉｎpｕbs.答案:B三、词汇与语法1、Ｓomefａmouｓsingerｓｌｉveoｎｔｈe___＿＿_＿fromthｅirreｃoｒdsaleｓ.Ａ：sａｌａｒｙB:pｒiceC:billD：ｉncome答案:D２、Youneｅdn'ｔmakeｓuchａfｕnｎyｎoise,＿＿＿_＿_＿?A:don'tyou ﻩB:doesn'tit ﻩC：needyｏu D：needit答案:C3、WｈｅnＬｉlycamｅhomｅat5ｐ.m．yｅsterｄay,ｈermｏｔhｅr____＿_＿dinｎｅｒinｔhｅｋitchｅn.Ａ：cookｅｄＢ：ｗａsｃookingＣ:cooksＤ：hasｃｏoked答案:B4、ﻩMikeｉsｂetterｔｈanPeter＿_＿_swiｍmｉnｇ．A:forB：atC：onD:in答案:B5、Diｄyounoticetheguy＿_＿__＿heａdlookedlｉkeaｂｉｇpｏtato?A:ｗｈoB:whichC：whoseD:whｏｍ答案:C四、完型填空（共５个空;每个空2分,满分１0分)以下短文中共包含5个未完毕的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从Ａ、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出对的选项。Americａｎｐｅｏpledivｉdeｔheｉｒｄａyｓintosｅveraｌblocksoｆtimｅ（美国人将他们一天提成不同的时间区),andｐlandｉffｅｒｅntacｔivｉtiｅｓ1difｆerｅntｔiｍes.Ａmeriｃanｔｉmeis"onthedot"(准确地).ＩfsomethingiｓsuｐposｅdｔｏhappenaｔEighｔo'ｃlock,itwiｌlbeginateight.Ａｍericaｎｓｖalueprｏｍｐtｎｅss(准时)ａnｄmaybecｏmeaｎgryifapｅrsonisｍｏｒethan15mｉnuteslａte2ａgooｄreason．Ifyｏｕknoｗyｏｕaｒegoiｎgtobelaｔe，calliｎadｖａnceanｄletsoｍeonｅknow.3yoｕａrriｖelａte，youｓhoｕldapolｏgizeandexｐlaiｎwhy.Amerｉcanｓａrｒiｖe4timeforｄoctorｓ'appointｍeｎts.Ｔhedoｃtｏｒmaｙkeepyoｕ5A：forB：waitingC：onＤ:ｉfE：withoｕt答案:1、A2、E3、D4、Ｃ５、B五、英译汉(1)、StayｈereｂefｏrｅＩｇｅｔback．答案：在我回来以前就呆在这儿。(2)、I'vebeensobｕsyｌatｅly，Ihaven'thａdｔｉｍetocａllanyboｄｙ．答案：最近我很忙，我都没时间打电话给任何人。(3）、Wｅhａvemadelittｌeｐrogress.答案:我们几乎没有取得什么进步。（4)、Traｎsｉsｔorsaｒeｓmａllｉnsｉzeａnｄｌightinweｉｇht.答案:晶体管体积小、重量轻。六、写作Instrucｔiｏns:建议你在３０分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的