【河南卷】2022年中考英语全真考场模拟预测卷（解析版）

机密★启用前2022年中考英语全真考场模拟预测卷（河南卷）

注意事项：

1.本试卷共六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答

案无效。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答

案。每段对话读两遍。

1.Whatdoesthedoctoradvisethegirltodo?

A.Havearest.B.Takethemedicine.C.Eathealthyfood.

【答案】B

［原文】W:Isthereanythingserious,Dr.Jones?

M:No.Justtakethemedicinethreetimesaday.

2.Howmuchistheschoolbagnow?

A.20yuan.B.30yuan.C.40yuan.

【答案】A

【原文】M:Welcometoourstore!Thereisabigsalehere.

W:Oh!Thisschoolbagisonly20yuan.It'ssocheap!

3.Whoarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirnewclassmate.B.Aprettygirl.

Acoolboy.

【答案】A

【原文】W:Canyouguesswhatournewclassmatelookslike?

M:Maybesheisaprettygirlwithlonghair.

W:Ithinkthepersonmaybeacoolboy.

4.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.At4:40p.m.B.At5:10p.m.C.At5:20p.m.

【答案】B

［原文】W:Let'smeetattwentytofiveintheafternoon.

M:Well,couldwemakeittwentypastfive?

W:Thafsabitlateforme.Icouldmanagetenpastfive.

M:OK.Seeyouthen!

5.Whatwilltheboygetforthegirl?

A.Adictionary.B.Apencilbox.C.Apen.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Didyouseemypen?Ileftitonthedesk.

M:Isitaredone?Isawitonthedictionaryjustnow.

W:Yes.Canyouhelpmeputitinmypencilbox?

M:OK.Noproblem.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。

6.WhatisJerryallowedtodo?

A.Studyathisfriend^house

B.PlaybasketballonSaturdays.

CPlaycomputergamesonFridays.

7.WhatdoesJerrythinkofhisfamilyrules?

A.Necessary.B.Simple.C.Unfair.

【答案】6.B7.A

［原文】W:Jeny,doyouhaveanyrulesathome?

M:Yes,Ihavetofollowtoomanyrules.Forexample,Ican'tplaycomputergamesonschooldaysandIhaveto

domyhomeworkathome.

W:Tmluckierthanyou.Tmallowedtostudyatmyfriend^house.Whataboutweekends?

M:I'mallowedtoplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonSaturdayafternoon.

W:Well,whatdoyouthinkoftheserules?

M:Ithinkthey'renecessary,althoughthey'restrict.

听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Countries.B.Customs.C.Rules.

9.Whereisthegirlmostprobablyfrom?

A.Japan.B.China.C.Canada.【答案】8.B9.A

［原文】W:Tony,Ihavesomequestionsaboutyourcountry,Canada.Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyou

meetsomeoneforthefirsttime?Doyouhugeachother?

M:Well,we'resupposedtoshakehands.

W:Howabouttime?Forexample,whenapartyisatseveno'clock,doyouarriveatseven?

M:No,wecanarriveaboutfifteenminuteslater.

W:Isee.Onemorequestion.InJapan,makingsoundswhenyoueatisawaytoshowthatyouenjoythefood.But

Iheardit'srudeinCanada.Isthattrue?

M:Yes,itis.Youshouldn'tdothat.

听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。

10.Whomadecamerasbythemselves?

A.Someprimaryschoolstudents.

B.Somemiddleschoolstudents.

C.Somecollegestudents.

11.Whatdidthestudentsseewiththeircameras?

A.Atree.B.Amountain.C.Abuilding.

12.Whichcamerafinallygotfullmarks?

A.Theonewiththeclearestpicture.

B.Theoneofthebiggestsize.

C.Theoneofthesmallestsize.

【答案】10.B11.C12.A

【原文】Didyouevermakeacamerabyyourself?Thestudentsinamiddleschooldid.Theymadecameraswith

paper,glassandglueinaphysicsclass.Actually,theself-madecamerascouldn'ttakephotos.Butwiththem,the

studentssawabuildingthatisabout500metersaway.Theycouldseeitclearly.Thestudentsmadecamerasin

differentsizes.Thesmallestonewasjusthalfthesizeofacomputermouse.Andthebiggestonewasasbigasa

TVset.Thecamerawiththeclearestpicturefinallygotfullmarks.

听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。

13.WhatdidStevedoatMrs.Green5shome?

A.Hecleanedtheroom.B.Hehelpedtocook.C.Hesawafilm.

14.WhatdoesStevethinkofMrs.Green?

A.Friendly.B.Patient.C.Funny.

15.Wheredidtheyhaveapicnic?

A.Onahill.B.Inaboat.C.Onanisland.

【答案】13.B14.A15.C

【原文】W:Hi.Steve!Youlooksohappy.Whatdidyoudotoday?

M:IwatchedacomedywithmysisterathomeandthenwewenttoMrs.Green'shouseandhelpedhercook

somefoodforapicnic.

W:IsMrs.Greenagoodcook?

M:Yes,sheis.Thefoodshecookedwastasty.Andsheisveryfriendly.

W:Wheredidyouhaveapicnic?

M:Onanisland.Wewenttherebyboat.

W:Soundscool!Whendidyoucomebackhome?

M:At6p.m.

第三节

听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

20,

【答案】16.D17.A18.E19.C20.B

【原文】Hello,I'mKateSmith.Myfamilymemberssharethehouseworkathome.Isweepthefloorevery

night.Tdlovetoseethecleanfloor.MymotherTinamakesdeliciousmealseveryday.Everyonelikesdifferent

food.It'snoteasyforhertocookforus.David,myfather,isalittlebusywithhiswork,sohehelpstakeout

therubbishsometimes.Lucyismysister.Shehelpsdothedisheseveryevening.Althoughsheisonlytenyears

old,shedoesthedisheswell.MybrotherJimmyalwayscleanstheyard.Healsogrowssomeflowersand

vegetablesthere.Itfeelsgoodtodothehouseworktogether.

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按照文后要求做题。

A

Technologyisdevelopingfasttheseyears.Lefsseesomeofthehigh-techhelpersduringthe

COVID-19pandemic（新冠肺炎疫情）.

Thetelemedicine（远程医疗）system

Withanonlinevideosystem,doctorscandiagnose（诊断）patientswithoutseeingthemin

person,anddoctorsfromdifferenthospitalscanhaveameeting.BoththeHuoshenshanHospital

andtheLeishenshanHospitalhavethissystem.

Smartrobots

Insomehospitals,smartrobotshelpedtocarryfoodtopatients.Therobotsalsohelpedto

handoutmedicineandshowthewaytopeople.

The3D“hospital”

AcompanyinShanghaiprinted15roomsbyusing3Dtechnology.Theysenttheroomsto

Hubeiforpatients.Itonlytookone3Dprintertobuildalltheserooms.Eachroomisaboutthe

samesizeasyourbedroom.

TheAIsystemchecksforfever

InBeijing,anAIsystemcancheckpeopleincrowdsquicklytoseeiftheyhavefevers.The

systemcancheckabout300peopleinoneminute.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

21.Doctorscanwiththehelpofthetelemedicinesystem.

A.gotodifferenthospitalsB.workintheHuoshenshanHospital

C.examinethecommunitiesD.diagnosepatientsonline

22.Ifapatientcan'tfindthewaytobuythemedicine,whichhigh-techhelpercanhelphim?

A.TheAIsystem.B.The3Dprinter.

C.Smartrobots.D.Thetelemedicinesystem.

23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthe3D,,hospitaF,?

A.ItcanonlybebuiltbyacompanyinShanghai.

B.Fifty3DprintedroomsweresenttoHubei.C.Theprintedroomisnobiggerthantheusualbedroom.

D.Thecompanypaidlotsofmoneytobuildthese3Drooms.

24.HowmanypeoplecananAIsystemcheckaboutinonehour?

A.24.B.300.C.1,800.D.18,000.

25.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

A.Asciencemagazine.B.Atravelguide.C.Astorybook.D.Amuseum

introduction.

【答案】21.D22.C23.C24.D25.A

【解析】

【导语】本文介绍了在新冠肺炎期间几项有用的科学技术。

（21题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Withanonlinevideosystem,doctorscandiagnose（诊断）patientswithoutseeingthemin

person,anddoctorsfromdifferenthospitalscanhaveameeting”可知，在这个系统的帮助下，医生可以在线

诊断病人，故选D。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Therobotsalsohelpedtohandoutmedicineandshowthewaytopeople”可知，机器人还

帮助分发药品和给人们带路，所以患者不能找到买药的路，机器人可以帮助患者，故选C。

【23题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Eachroomisaboutthesamesizeasyourbedroom.“可知，打印出来的房间跟你的卧室

差不多大，故选C。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Thesystemcancheckabout300peopleinoneminute”可知，在一分钟内检查大约300

人，一小时可以检查18000,故选D。［25题详解】

推理判断题。本文介绍了在新冠肺炎期间几项有用的科学技术，属于科学范畴，故选A。

B

PhilWhitehasjustreturnedfroman18,000-mile,around-the-worldbicycletrip.Whitehadtworeasons

formakingthisepicjourney.Firstofall,hewantedtousethetriptoraisemoneyforcharity,whichhedid.He

raised£70,000fortheBritishcharity,Oxfam.White'ssecondreasonformakingthetripwastobreaktheworld

recordandbecomethefastestpersontocyclearoundtheworld.Heisstillwaitingtofindoutwhetherhehas

brokentherecordornot.

WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune,2004andwasback299dayslater.Hespent

morethan1,300hoursinthesaddle（车座）anddestroyedfoursetsoftyresandthreebikechains.Hehadthe

adventureofhislifecrossingEuropefirst,andthentheMiddleEast,Asia,Australia,NewZealand,andfinally

theAmericas.Amazingly,hedidallofthiswithabsolutelynosupportteam.Nojeepcarryingfood,waterand

medicine.Nodoctor.Nothing!Justabikeandavery,verylongroad.

Thejourneywaslonelyanddesperateattimes.Healsohadtofighthiswayacrossdeserts,throughjungles

andovermountains.Hecycledthroughheavyrainsandtemperaturesofupto45degrees,alltohelppeoplein

need.Therewereotherdangersalongtheroad.InIran,hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwasluckytoget

awaywiththelittlemoneyhehad.Theworstthingthathadhappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoa

headwindonaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.For1,000kilometershebattledagainstthewindthat

wasconstantlypushinghim.Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend.Now

Mr.Whiteisbackandwantstowriteabookabouthisadventures.

26.WhenPhilWhitereturnedfromhistrip,hehad.

A.brokentheworldrecordB.destroyedseveralbikes

C.collectedmoneyforOxfamD.becomethefastestcyclist

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^epic^inParagraph1mostprobablymean?

A.Veryslowbutexciting.B.Verylonelyandupset.C.Verysmoothbuttiring.

D.Verylonganddifficult.

28.Whatisthecorrectorderforthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?

a.HecycledthroughEurope.

b.Hewillwriteabook.

c.Heraisedthemoneyatlast.

d.HemetarmedrobbersinIranbutwasluckyenoughtorunaway.

e.HestartedfromLondonin2004.

A.e-a-c-d-bB.e-a-d-c-bC.a-e-d-b-cD.a-e-d-c-b

29.WhatisTrueaboutPhilWhite?

A.Heexperiencedthehighestheatof40degreesduringthejourney.

B.HemanagedtorideagainstthewindinAustralia.

C.Hehadateamofpeoplewhotravelledwithhim.

D.Ittookhimover299hoursinthesaddlesduringthetrip.

30.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePhilWhite?

A.Heiskindtopeople.B.Hehasastrongwill.

C.Heloveshiscountry.D.Heisfondoftravelling.

26.C27.D28.B29.B30.B

【解析】

本文主要讲述的是菲尔•怀特(PhilWhite)一万八千英里的环球自行车旅行。他进行这次旅行有两个原因。

一是为了慈善事业筹钱；二是打破骑单车环游世界的世界纪录。

26.细节理解题。根据第一段“Heraised£70,000fbrtheBritishcharity,Oxfhm”可知，PhilWhite通过骑自

行车环游世界，为英国慈善组织募集到了70000英镑。故选Co27.词义推测题。根据全文可知PhilWhite

的旅行历时299天，全程18000英里，且遭遇了种种困难，所以是一次“长而艰难的旅行印ic的意思

是verylonganddifficult,故选D。

28.细节理解题。根据“WhitesetofffromTrafalgarSquare,inLondon,on19thJune,2004andwasback299

dayslater”可知，2004年从伦敦特拉法加广场出发，e排在第一，排除C和D选项。根据“Hehadthe

adventureofhislifecrossingEuropefirst,andthentheMiddleEast,Asia,Australia,NewZealand,andfinally

theAmericas”可知，他骑乍穿越欧洲，a排在第二位。根据"InIran,hewaschasedbyarmedrobbersandwas

luckytogelawaywiththelittlemoneyhehad”可知，旅行途中遇到了危险，d排在第三位，排除A,故选

Bc

29.推理判断题。根据第三段“Theworstthingthathadhappenedtohimwashavingtocycleintoaheadwind

onaroadthatcrossesthesouthofAustralia.For1,000kilometershebattledagainstthewindthatwas

constantlypushinghim”可知，PhilWhite在途径澳大利亚南部时，不得不顶风骑车前行」’1000公里。B

表述正确，故选B。

30.推理判断题。根据"Thispartofthetripwasslow,hardanddepressing,buthemadeitintheend”以及从

文中对PhilWhite的描述中可以看出他是一个很有毅力的人。故选Bo

C

Birdsongispowerful.Itcancalmandcomfortpeople,bringjoyandhope.Itmightevenhelpwithyour

homework.Birdsongisloudestinspringandsummer,butyoucanenjoyitsadvantagesallyearround.

Birdsongiswhatwecallthesongofabird.Itsingstointerestapartnerortoprotectitshome.Althoughmost

birdsmakeasound,thereisagroupofbirdscalledsongbirdsthatare"expertsingers”.Theseincludeblackbirds,

nightingales（夜莺）,bluetits（蓝山雀）androbins（知更鸟）.

Researchhasshownthatbirdsongcanbegoodforus.Dr.Eleanorfoundthatsomebirdsongmadepeople

feellessstressed,andmanypeoplesaylisteningtobirdsongforfiveminutesadaycouldlifttheirfeelingsin

winter.Birdsongconnectshumanstonature,whichcanbegoodforbothmindandbody.Oneopinionisthat

beforehumanslivedincitiesandtowns,theyspentmoretimeinthewilderness（荒野）.Thisdevelopedapositive

connectiontobirdsong.Anotherreasonisthatbirdsonghelpstodrawpeople'sattention.Somesaylisteningto

birdsongwhiledoinghomeworkcanhelpthemthink."Birdsongcanmakeuslessstressedandimproveour

happiness.,,ElaineBradleytellsreporters.Youcanhearbirdsonginacitystreet,apark,orevenindoorsthrougha

window."Simplyenjoy,thedifferentsongsandunderstandthedifferenttones（音调）andrichnessofsounds.^^

Bradleysays.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

31.Howmanykindsofbirdsarementionedas"expertsingers”?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

32.Whichparagraphshowstheadvantagesofthebirdsong?

A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.

33.WhichoneofthefollowingsdoesElaineBradleyagree?

A.Birdsongcanmakepeoplefeelsafer.B.Birdsongcanmakepeoplefeelwarmer.

C.Birdsongcanstopnoisefromspreading.D.Birdsongcanmakepeoplefeelhappier.

34.Whatdoesthewriterofthepassagethinkofthebirdsong?

A.Helpful.B.Harmful.C.Noisy.D.Common.

35Whatisthetheme（主题）ofthetext?

A.Animal.B.Culture.C.History.D.Education.

【答案】31.C32.C33.D34.A35.A

【解析】本文介绍了鸟鸣的好处，以及哪些鸟的鸣叫更好听。

（31题详解】

细节理解题。根据"thereisagroupofbirdscalledsongbirdsthatare'expertsingers'.Theseincludeblackbirds,

nightingales（夜莺）,bluetits（蓝山雀）androbins（知更鸟）.”可知鸟类里面的“专业歌手”有画眉、夜莺、蓝

山雀和知更鸟，提到了四种鸟。故选C。

【32题详解】

推理判断题。根据"Researchhasshownthatbirdsongcanbegoodforus.Dr.Eleanorfoundthatsomebirdsong

madepeoplefeellessstressed,“可知第三段主要介绍了鸟鸣的好处。故选C。

【33题详解】

细节理解题。根据'"Birdsongcanmakeuslessstressedandimproveourhappiness/ElaineBradleytells

reporters.“可知ElaineBradley认为鸟鸣能够让人压力小，更开心。故选D。

【34题详解】

推理判断题。根据"Birdsongisloudestinspringandsummer,butyoucanenjoyitsadvantagesallyearround.^^

可知作者劝解人们享受鸟鸣带来的优点，因此可推测作者认为鸟鸣对人们是有帮助的。故选A。

【35题详解】

推理判断题。根据"Birdsongispowerfill.Itcancalmandcomfortpeople,bringjoyandhope.”和全文可知,

本文主要介绍了鸟鸣的好处，因此A选项“动物”符合主题。故选A。

D

Wouldyoucompletelytrustyourfriendsifyoucouldn'tseeanything?Ourteacherhelpedustofindthe

answer.

36.Oneday,hesaidthathehadagameforustotry.Hemadeusintotwogroups.Oneofthe

studentsfromthefirstgroupstandsinfrontofuswithhiseyesclosed,andthenfallsbackwards.Thesecond

groupstandsbehindhim.Beforehefallsonthefloor,theyshouldcatchhimandnotlethimgethurt.Mostof

usfeltbadwiththis.Wewereafraidthattheywouldn'tcatchusandwewouldfallonthe

floor.37.Wejuststoodthereandlaughed.

Finally,onestudent,athin,quiet,dark-hairedgirlcalledSarah,decidedtomove.Sheputherarmsin

frontofherbody,closedhereyes,andslowlyfellbackwards.38.

Foramoment,Iwassureshewasgoingtofallonthefloor.39.

Wewereallsurprised,andwerealsoencouraged.Thegirlwashappy,too.Seeingthis,Morriefelthappy

andsaidtothegirl,"Whenyoucloseyoureyes,youcan'tseeanything.Youwon'tfeelsafe.Whenyouare

falling,youmayfeelworried."Butifyoutrustthem,theywon'tletyoudown..40.Butifyoutrust

them,theywon'tletyoudown.”

A.Butbeforeit,theotherstudentscaughtherandfinallyhelpedherstandup.

B.Shelookedquietbutnotscared.

C.Youaren'tsurewhetheryouwillfallonthecoldfloororthewarmhandsofyourfriends.

D.OurteacherisnamedMorrie.

E.Sowedidn'tmove.

答案解析：

36.D37.E38.B39.A40.C

【分析】

本文是老师通过一组游戏来让学生们看一看自己是否完全信任自己的朋友，最后老师告诉学生

们，如果你完全信任对方，那么他们就不会让你失望。

36.根据"Ourteacherhelpedustofindtheanswer."及"Oreday,hesaidthathehadagameforusto

try.Hemadeusintotwogroups”可知，此处应介绍与老师有关的内容，D选项“我们的老师叫

Morrie”符合,故选D。

37.根据“Wewereafraidthattheywouldn'tcatchusandwewouldfallonthefloor”可知,因为学生

担心其他学生不能接住他们，所以并没有人动，E选项“所以我们没有动”符合，故选E。

38.根据"Sheputherarmsinfrontofherbody,closedhereyes,andslowlyfellbackwards”可知，此

处应介绍她做这个事情时候的一种状态，B选项“她看起来很安静，但是不害怕”符合，故选B。

39.根据"Foramoment,Iwassureshewasgoingtofallonthefloor."可知,此处应描述接下来发

生的事情，A选项“但在此之前，其他学生抓住了她，并最终帮助她站了起来”符合，故选A。

40.根据“Butifyoutrustthem,theywon'tletyoudown”可知，此处应是老师总结性的话语,C选

项“你不确定你是会掉在冰冷的地板上还是会落到朋友们温暖的手中”符合，故选C

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处

的最佳答案。

Billy'smomhadbeenaskinghimtocleantheattic（d、阁楼）formonths.OneSaturday,Billywasbored

anddecideditwas41togetthejobdone.Hewalkedupthedirtystairs,42theolddoor,and

gotrighttowork.

AsBillylookedthroughboxes,walkedthroughpapers43didsomecleaning,hefoundallkinds

oflittletreasures.Hefoundoldtoys,manybooksandfunnypicturesofhisparents.Thepictureswere

taken44theywereyounger.Billyfoundsomeofhisowntoysandclothesfromwhenhewas

much45.Hesmiled.Theatticcertainlyhadlotsofstoriesto46abouthisfamily.

Asmallwoodenbox,lyinginthefarcomeroftheattic,caughtBilly's47.Hewentoverand

openedit.Inithefoundsomeoldpapers.Onelookedlikea48.Hetookitout.Ashe

looked49atit,Billydiscoveredthatthemapshowedahouse-hishouse!ThenBillysearchedfor

wherethemap50,andrealizeditwastohisownbedroom!

Heranbackdownthestairswiththemap51hishand.Hewasveryexcitednowandspedinto

hisroomtofindwhathewassurewouldbeawonderfulsurprise.Asheopenedthedoortohisroom,he

smelledhis52thingintheworld:banananutcakes.There,onthecomerofhisdesk,wasaplateof

warmcakesandatallglassofcoldmilk.Besidetheplatewasa53______fromhismom."Thankyou

for54_____theattic,“itsaid."Ihopeyouenjoythislittle55_____—,too!Love,Mom.”

41.A.chanceB.timeC.turnD.choice

42.A.lockedB.closedC.openedD.painted

43.A.orB.butC.soD.and

44.A.whenB,thoughC.becauseD.how

45.A.olderB.tallerC.slowerD.younger

46.A.tellB.careC.worryD.think

47.A.armB.eyeC.earD.leg

48.A.cardB.letterC.mapD.photo

49.A.sadlyB.closelyC.carelesslyD.proudly

50.A.putupB.setoffC.ledtoD•tookaway

51.A.byB.underC.inD.of

52.A.favouriteB.importantC.interestingD.popular

53.A.pictureB.bookC.diaryD.noteA.cleaningB.emptyin

gC.buildingD.searching

54.A.toyB.treasureC.bananaD.desk

45.BCDAD46^50.ABCBC5广55.CADAB

【分析】

本文主要讲述了Billy在打扫楼阁时，发现了各种各样的小宝贝，很是惊喜。

41.句意：一个星期六，比利感到无聊，决定是时候把工作做完了。

chance机会；time时间；turn轮流;choice选择。“itwastimetodosth.是时候做某事了”符合题

意。故选B。

42.句意：他走上脏兮兮的楼梯，打开旧门，马上开始工作。

locked锁住；closed关上；opened打开；painted画。根据"Hewalkedupthedirtystairs,...theolddoor"

可知这里表示上楼打开门。故选C。

43.句意：当比利翻箱倒柜、走过文件、打扫卫生时，他发现了各种各样的小宝贝。

or或者；but但是；so所以；and并且。根据“翻阅文件、打扫卫生”是并列关系，用and即可。

故选D。

44.句意：这些照片是在他们年轻时拍的。

when当...时候;though虽然;because因为；how如何。根据"Thepicturesweretaken...theywere

younger.“可知，这里用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。

45.句意：比利发现了他更年轻时自己的一些玩具和衣服。

older更老；taller更高；slower更慢；younger更年轻。因为这些都是以前的东西，所以“更小的

时候的玩具和衣服”更符合句意，故选D。

46.句意：阁楼上肯定有很多讲述关于他家庭的故事。

tell告诉；care关心；worry担忧；think思考。根据前文的“hadlotsofstories”可知，这里表示，

很多是讲述关于家庭故事的。故选A。

47.句意：一个小木箱，位于阁楼的远角，吸引了比利的注意。

arm胳膊；eye眼睛；ear耳朵；leg腿。caughtone'seye吸引某人的注意力，符合题意。故选B。

48.句意：其中一张看起来像地图。

card卡片；letter信件；map地图；photo照片。根据后文“Billydiscoveredthat山emapshoweda

house-hishouse”可知，此处发现的应该是地图，故选C。

49.句意：当他靠近看时，比利发现地图上标出了一座房子——他的房子!sadly悲伤地；closely

接近地；carelessly粗心地；proudly自豪地。此处用副词“closely”来修饰动词look,形容看得很

仔细。故选B。

50.句意：然后比利寻找地图指向的地方，他意识到这是他自己的卧室！

putup张贴；setoff出发；ledto引到；tookaway带走。根据"ThenBillysearchedforwherethemap...”

可知，这里填ledto,表示“指向的地方”。故选C。

51.句意：他手里拿着地图跑下楼梯。

by通过;under在下面；in在里面;of.......的。“inhishand”在他的手里,故选C。

52.句意：当他打开房间的门时，他闻到了世界上他最喜欢的东西：香蕉坚果蛋糕。

favourite最喜欢的；important重要的interesting有趣的；popular流行的。根据下文“banananut

cakes.”这里应该表示“他最喜欢的东西”。故选A。

53.句意：盘子旁边是他妈妈的一张纸条。

picture图画;book书；diary日记；note纸条。根据后文'"Thankyoufor...theattic,'itsaid.hope

youenjoythislittle...too!Love,Mom」“可知此处应该是妈妈给留的小纸条。故选D。

54.句意：谢谢你打扫阁楼。

cleaning打扫；emptying清空；building建筑；searching搜寻。由上文第二段“didsomecleaning”

可知，这里表示“打扫房间故选A。

55.句意：我希望你也喜欢这个小宝贝！

toy玩具;treasure财富；banana香蕉；desk书桌。根据“hefoundallkindsoflittletreasures.“可知

这里B项和上文相对应。故选B。

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词

限用一次。

orspreadsuggesthealthbeforeletbetweenfartouch

cough

Asweallfacethenovelcoronavirus,protectingyourselfisthesameasprotectingothers.Herearesome

56forthePreventionandTreatmentofCOVID-19,whichwastoldbyWeDoctorDigitalGeneral

Hospital.

Stayawayfromcrowdsandwearmasks（口罩）

Ifyouhavetogotocrowdedplaces,remembertomaskup.Keepatleastonemeterofdistance

57yourselfandotherpeople,especiallythosewhoare____58____orsneezing（打喷嚏）.Why?

Mostcrowdedplacesarepoorlyventilated（通风的）.Thenovelcoronaviruscanbe59byviamucus

droplets（粘液飞沫）andtravelonetotwometersintheairbeforefallingtotheground.Thedropletscango

60bysneezingorcoughingthanbyspeaking.Ifyouaretooclose,youcanbreatheinthevirus.

Wearingamaskcanpreventdropletsfromreachingyourface61____mouth.Keepupgoodhabits.

Keepupgoodhabits

Keepproperindoorventilation（通风）whileathome.Openwindowsto62infreshairduring

theday.Keep63habitssuchaseatingabalanceddietandexercisingregularly,aswellasgetting

enoughsleep.Why?Doingthesethingscanstrengthen（力口强）yourimmunesystem（免疫系统）makingitless

possibleforyoutobecomeinfected（染）.

Washhandsproperty

Remembertowashyourhands64eating,aftergoingtothebathroomcominghome,cominginto

contactwithgarbageandtouchinganimals.Avoidtouchingyoureyes,noseandmouthbeforewashingyour

hands.Why?Yourhandsmight65surfacesthatcanbepollutedbythevirus.Washingyourhands

canstopthevirusfromenteringyourbody.

【答案】

56.suggestions57.between58.coughing59.spread60.farther

61.or62.let63.healthy64.before65.touch