高中一年级英语期末测试题

高一英语测试题一：单项选择（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）.一Didyouhavewonderfullunchyesterday?一Yes,andwewillhavevegetablesforlunchtoday.A．a,aB．a,/C．/,aD．/,/一MayIuseyourrubber?一Yes,.useyourself'sB.takeyourselfC.helpyourselfD.helpyourselftoHegotupearlyandcaughttheearlybushehadstayeduplatethenightbefore.A.becauseB.althoughC.ifD.so4.一Whichcoatwouldyouliketotake,theredonethegreenone?一Ipreferthegreenonetheredone.A.or,thanB.or,toC.and,ratherthanD.and,to5.一didyouthefilmwesawlastnight?一Justso-so.Notveryinteresting.A.How,findB.What,thinkoverC.How,thinkofD.What,feel6.breaksthelawshouldbepunished.A.ThosewhoB.AnyoneC.WhoD.AnyonewhoWell,whatasmell!We'dbettetothekitchenandalook.hurry,haveB.tohurry,haveC.hurry,tohaveD.tohurry,tohaveSorry,yourtelephonenumberagain?Iwhatyouweresayingjustnow.A.didn'thearB.don'thearC.wasn'thearingD.hasn'theard一Wow,howexpensivethelobsters（龙虾）are!一Don'tyouknowthelobstersare,theywillbe?A.morebig,moreexpensiveB.thebigger,theexpensiverC.bigger,moreexpensiveD.thebigger,themoreexpensiveLiMingwastheonlyoneoftheboystheplan.A.whoisforB.whoforC.forD.whoareforHedoesn'tlikebyothers.That'swhyhedoesn'tlikethepeoplethereatall.A．beingmadefunB．beingmadefunofC．makingfunD．makingfunof一Howmuchdidyouhimforthehouse?一Ihim2000dollarsforitbuthewouldn'tacceptit.cost,paidB.take,offeredC.spent,paidD.pay,offeredHurryup!Iwillgiveyouminutestofinishyourpapers.moretenB.tenanotherC.tenelseD.anothertenTomsaysifeverybodayelsetakestheentranceexams,.sodoesheB.sohedoesC.hewilleitherD.sowillhe15.numberofthepeoplestudyingcomputerisbecoming.The,largerandlargerB.A,largerandlargerC.The,moreandmoreD.A,moreandmore16.1'hatbox,please.A.TheredoneB.TheredonesC.AredoneD.Oneredapple17.Mrs.JonesDr.Simpsonshowsgreatinterestinthesubjectwhichwearetalkingaobut.A.Both,andB.Either,norC.Notonly,butalsoD./,and18.一Canwetakethemagazinesoutofthereadingroom?一No,noneofyouthemoutofthereading-room.A.areallowedtakingB.allowtakingC.isallowedtakingD.isallowedtotake9.iswrongforthemtocutdownthetrees.Whynotstopthetheforest?A.It,todestroyB.That,fromdestroyingC.It,destroyingD.That,destroying0.Thereasonhechangedsomuchwashehadtoworkhardtobringup（抚养）hissixchildren.A.for,thatB.why,thatC.why,becauseD.for,because第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Oncetherewasamanwhohadthreesons.21ofthemweremarried,andtheirwivescameto22theirfather-in-law.After23thewivessaid,“Please,wewanttoseeour244.”Therichfather-inlawthought,“NowIshall25howclevertheyare!"Sohe26theolderone,“Goandseeyoourparents.Youcan27untiltheNewMoon.Whenyoucameback,please28methefoodIliketoeatatthattimeandalsoabitoffireinsideabitofpaper."Thenhe29the30oneandsaid,“AndyoucanalsogoandstaywithyourparentsuntilNewYear.Whenyoucomeback,pleasegetmethefoodIliketoeatatthattimeandalsoabitofwind31abitofpaper."Thedaughters-in-lawdidn'tknow32.Sotheysatdownand33.4apooryounggirlwhocametotheirhomesometimesto35clothesandsew.Theyaskedher36theirfather-in-lawreallywanted,andshelaughedandsaid,“It'sveryeasy37ofyoumustcomebackatthetimeoftheNewMoon.Thefoodatthattimeismooncakes,isn'tit?"Andabitoffireinsideabitofpaper38alantern,doesn'tit?Thegril39thentheotheronemustcomebackatNewYear,soshemustbringsomeNewYearcakes.Thebitofwindonabitofpapermeansapaperfan.Therichfather-in-lawwasverygladwhenhe40theclevergirlandmarriedhisthirdsontoher.21．A．BothB．AllC．ThreeD．Two22．A．livewithB．staywithC．eatwithD．playwith23．A．sometimesB．atimeC．sometimesD．severaltimes24．A．parentsB．friendsC．childrenD．husbands25．A．knowB．gettoknowC．findD．realize26．A．toldtoB．talkedtoC．askedD．saidto27．A．stayB．liveC．leaveD．go28．A．takeB．bringC．makeD．give29．A．askedB．toldC．turnedtoD．saw30．A．olderB．youngerC．oldestD．youngest31．A．inB．overC．onD．below32．A．howtodoB．wheretogoC．whentoleaveD．whattodo33．A．criedB．shoutedC．lookedaroundD．talked34．A．ItwasB．TherewasC．ShewasD．Theyhave35．A．doB．keepC．makeD．ask36．A．thatB．whatC．whichD．how37．A．BothB．TwoC．NeitherD．One38．A．meansB．isC．likesD．lookslike9.A.saidagainB.wentonC.beganD.laughed40.A.listenedtoB.heardfromC.heardofD.learnedform第三部分：阅读理解：（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）AOnceagroupof17-year-oldschoolboysdecidedtobreaktheworldbasketballmarathon（马拉松）record.Theywantedtoplayfor90hoursandadd6hourstotherecord.Eachteamhad9players,with5atatime.Theboysdecidedeachpersonwouldplay21.5hoursandthenrestfor2hours.Thentheystartedat6o'clockintheevening.Thefirstnightwasveryhardfortheplayers.Whenitwastheirturntorest,theyweretooexcitedtofallasleepatonce.Aftersleepingforashorttime,theyhadtoplayagain.Onthesecondnight,theyfellasleepassoonastheystopped,Someofthemhadtroublewiththeirfeetandhands,buttheonlyseriousproblemwasapsychological（心理学的）one.Eachboywasthinking:WhyamIdoingthis?HowcanIplayanylonger?Afterthethirdnight,theplayersknewtheycouldfinishthe90hours.Thebasketballonthefourthnigthwasveryslow.Butinthefinalhours,theplayersgotbetter.Forthelastfewminutes,theplayerslookedasfreshaswhentheystarted.Howhappyeveryonewas!1.Beforethisbasketballmarathon,theworldrecordwas84hoursB.86hoursC.90hoursD.96hours2.Thefirstnightwashardfortheplayersbecause.theyweretooexcitedB.theyonlysleptforashorttimeC.noonewatchedthemplayD.itwasverylong43.“…・theplayerslookedasfreshaswhentheystarted."Here“fresh"means.不熟练的B.兴奋不己的C.精神饱满的D.伤痕累累的44.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue.SomeoftheboyswerehurtwhentheyplayedItwashardfortheplayerstofallasleepatnightTheboysstartedplayingat6o'clockintheeveningIntheend,alltheboysfelthappyMaryQuantwasbornin1934.Whenshewasyoung,therewerenoteenagefashions（时尚）.Youngwomenweredressedlikegrown-upsorlittlegirls.Atthirteen,shedesigned（设计）herownschooluniform（制服）.Sheworeshortdressesandlongsocks.Afterschool.MarywenttoGoldsmith'sCollegeinLondon.Shedidn'tenterthecollegegatebutshemetherfuturehusband,AlexanderPlunkett-GreenLikeMaryheworeunusualcolthes,suchaspurplevelvettrousersandpajamajackets.In1955Maryleftcollegeandworkedforahatm-akerinLondon'sWestEnd.Butsoontheyopenedtheirownshop.IwascalledBazaaranditwasthefirstsmallshopforwomenintheKing'sRoadinChelseaMarydesignedalltheclothesandmadethemonheroldsewingmachine.The1960sareoftencalledthe“SwingingSixties”.DuringtheseyearsMary'sdesignsbecameverypopular.Everyonelovedhermini-skirts（迷你裙）andcolouredtights（紧身衣）.ThankstoMary,Londonbecamethefashioncapitaloftheworld.Mary'sfashionshowswerequitedifferentfromwhattheyhadbeenbefore.Mary'smodels（模特）didn'twalk-theydancedtopopmusic.SoonMary'sclothesbecamepopularinAmerica,too.Attheageof37,Maryhadason,Orlando.Shesaid:“Becomingamotherisquitethemostimportantthingthateverhappenedtome.”In1966,Marywasawarded（获奖）theO.B.E.（aspecialmedalgivenbytheQueen）.ShewenttoBuckinghamPalaceinamini-skirttocollectthemedal.LateronMarystartedherowncosmetics（化妆品）company.Shedesignedsmartblack,whiteandsilverpackagings（包装）forif,withtheQuantdaisysymbol（菊花标志）thatisstillthesametoday.Today,Mary'sbusinessisworth100millionpounds.Sheisstilldesigning-notjustonlyclothes,butalsoaperfume（香水）called“Havoc”andsomeotherthings.ShehasnowopenedtheMaryQuantColourShopinLondon'sCarnabyStreet.45.WhenMarywasthirteen,.A．shedressedlikealittlegirlB．shedesignedherschooluniformC.shedressedlikeagrown-upD.shebecameapopulardesigner46.In1960sLondonbecamethefashioncapitaloftheworldbecause.Mary'sdesignsbecameverypopular.Everyonelovedherclothes.Marychangedfashionshowsgreatly.ofMary'sbusiness,whichwasworth100millionpoundsMay'shusbandalsohepledtomakeunusualclothes.47.Mary'sstilldesigning.A．justclothesnotjustonlyclothes,butalsoaperfumecalled“Havoc”andsomeotherthingspackagingforcosmeticsbeautifulhats48.TheQuants'symbolis.A.adaisyB.amini-skirtC.asewingmachineD.ahatCWhenwethinkofHollywood,wethinkoffilmsandfamousfilmstars.TheyarepartofHollywood'shistory.Todaypeoplemakefilmsinotherplaces,too.NotallfamousfilmstarsliveinHollywood.ButHollywoodisstillaveryspecialcityinLosAngeles,California.YoucaneasilyseewhereHollywoodininLosAngeles.Thereisabigsig（标牌）onthehills.Itsays“HOLLYWOOD".Thewhitelettersarefiftyfeettall.Youcanseethesignfromfaraway.TheHollywoodsignisafamousHollywoodlandmark（标记）inLosAngeles.ManypostcardsshowthisfamousHollywoodlandmark.OnthehillsofHollywood,thereisalsotheHollywoodBowl.Thisisanopen-airtheater.Itisoneofthelargestopen-airtheatersintheworld.Ithasseventeenthousandseatsandaverydifferentstage（舞台）.Thedesign（设计）ofthestagewasmadebyagreatAmericannamedFrankLloydWright.YoucanlistentoallkindsofconcertsattheHollywoodBowl.9.Welearnfromthepassagethat.Hollywoodcanjustbeseenfromfaraway.HollywoodisnowaplaceonlyfortravelersallthefilmsaremadeinHollywoodHollywoodispartofLosAngeles0.Theword“special"intheparagraphmeans.A.newB.richC.famousD.unusual1.AttheHollywoodBowl.mostofAmericanpostcardsaremadeonly7000peoplecangettogethermusiccanbeenjoyedyoucanhardlylistentodifferentkindsofconcerts52.Itseemsthat.somefamousfilmstarsdon'tchoosetoliveinHollywoodfilmstarsdon'tthinkHollywoodagoodplacetomakefilmsnowC．theHollywoodBowlislargerthananyotheropen-airtheaterintheworldD．theHollywoodBowlisahillinHollywoodDEverypeople（民族）usesitsownspecial（特殊的）wordstoshowitsideasandfeelings.Someexpressionsarecommonlyusedformanyyears.Othersarepopularforjustashorttime.OnesuchAmericanexpressioni“sWhere'sthebeef?”ItisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobeIntheearly198“0sWhere'sthebeef?”wasoneofthemostpopularexpressionsintheUnitedStates.Itseemedasifeveryonewasusingitatthetime.Beef,ofcourse,isthemeatformacow,andnofoodismorepopularinAmericathanahamburger（汉堡包）madefrombeef.Inthe1960sabusinessmannamedRayKrocbeganbuildingsmallrestaurantsthatsoldhamburgersatalowprice.Kroccalledhisrestaurants“McDonald's”.RayKrocbecameoneoftherichestbusinessmeninAmerica.Otherbusinesspeoplewatchedhissuccess.Someofthemopenedtheirownhamburgerrestaurants.Onecompany（公司）called“Wendy's”saiditshamburgerswerebiggerthanthosesoldbyMcDonald'soranyoneelse's.TheWendy'sCompanybegantousetheexpression“Where'sthebeef?”tomakepeopleknowthatWendy'shamburgerswerethebiggest.TheWendy'stelevisionadvertisement（广告）showedthreeoldwomeneatinghamburgers.Thebreadthatcoveredthemeatwasverybig,butinsidetherewasonlyabitofmeat.Oneofthewomensaidshewouldnoteatahamburgerwithsuchalittlepieceofbeef.“Where'sthebeef?”sheshoutedinafunnyway.TheadvertisementforWendy'shamburgerrestaurantswasasuccess.Aswesaid,itseemedeveryonebeganusingtheexpression“Where'sthebeef?”53.startedMeDonald'srestaurant.A．RayKrocB．McDonaldC．WendyD．Threeoldwomen54.Otherpeoplewantedtoopenhamburgerrestaurantsbecausetheythought.theycouldsellhamburgersatalowpricehamburgerswereeasytomakebeefwasverypopularinAmericatheycouldmakealotofmoney55.Wendy'smadetheexpressionknowntoeverybody.withmanyoldwomeneatinghamburgersbyatelevisionadvertisementwhilesellingbreadwithabitofmeatinitattheMcDonald'srestaurant

56.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheexpression“Where'sthebeef?”means.thebeefinhamburgersisnotasmuchasitissaidtobethehamburgersarenotasgoodastheyaresaidtobesomethingisnotsogoodasonesaysWendy'sisthebiggestEAtHartonCollege-anEnglishboardingschool（寄宿制学校）forboys-therearemanyrules.Fifteen-year-oldBobSandersoftenbreaksthem.Theboyscangointothetownintheafternoonafterclass.Buttheymustreturntotheschoolatsixo'clock.OneafternoonBobwalkedtothetown.Helookedattheshopsandthenwenttothecinema.Afterthefilm,helookedathiswatch.Itwasaftereighto'clock.Hewasalittleworried.HewalkedbacktoHartonCollegeasfastaspossible.Whenhearrived,heranquicklytothemainentrance（主要人口）.Itwaslocked.Hewentroundtheschoolbuidingtoanotherdoor.Thatonewaslockedtoo.Helookedupatthewindowofhisdormitory（宿舍）.Itwasonthethirdfloor.Thewindowwasopen.Butitwasquitedarkandhecouldnotclimbupthewalleeasily.Thenhesawanotheropenwindowonthegroundfloor.Itwasthewindowoftheheadmaster'sstudy（书房）.Hekookedintotheroom-noonewasthere.Bobquicklyclimbedontothewindowandjumpedintotheroom.Justthenheheardanoise.Thensomeoneturnedonalightinthecorridor（走郎）.Boblookedaroundandthenhidunderthesofa.Oneminutelater,MrManneringtheheadmaster,camein.Heturnedonthelightonhisdesk,andsatdownonthesofa（沙发）.Thenheopenedabookandbegantoread.Boblayunderthesofaasquietlyaspossible.Hecouldn'tmoveT.hefloorwascoldanduncomfortable.Helookedattheheadmaster'sshoesandsocksforanhour.“Whydoesn'thegetupandgotobed?”Bobthought.Mr.Manneringreadhisbookforanotherhour.Finally,theheadmasterclosedhisbookandstoodup.Heputthebookonashelfandwalkedtowardsthedoor.“ThankGodhedidn'tfindmeunderthesofa,”thoughtBob.ThenMr.Manneringstoppedandspoketowardsthesofa.“Wouldyouturnoffthelightwhenyouleave?”Hesaid,andleftthestudy.57.Bobreturnedtotheschoolmorethantwohourslatebecause.D.heranintoanoldA.heenjoyedhimselftoomuchB.hedidnotcatchthebusD.heranintoanoldhehatedtherulesfriend58.ThemainentrancewasA.toohighB.openC.shutD.slightlyopen59.Bobdidn'tgotohisdormitorybecauseA.thegatewaslockedB.thewindowwasshutC.itwasquitedarkD.thewallwastoohighforhimtoclimbupO.Bobactuallywentintotheheadmaster's.A.dormitoryB.private（私人的）officeC.kitchenD.bedroom第四部分：单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）根据所给的第一字母或中文拼写单词.Most（科学家）presentatthemeetingarefromabroad.Thesedaysallthestudentsinmyschoolarebusypforthefinalexamination.Afterthebigfire,nothingrofthehouse.Theyhadtoliveinahotelforafewdays.Itisiforustofinishthejobinsuchashorttime.Weneedtenmorehoursatleast.Hewasn'tasasanactor,buthesucceededinwritingnovels.Weliketohearinewsontheradiosothatwecanknowwhatishappeningintheworld.ThisafternoonProfessorWangwillcometoourclassroomtogiveussome（忠告，劝告）onhowtolearnEnglishwell.XiaoLi,youarewantedonthephone.（某个）MrWangwantstospeaktoyou.Hedidn'tgetonwithhiswork（相反，代替），heplayedalltheafternoon.Haveyoubeensuppliedwithany（信息）aboutthewriter,suchashisnameandhisage?第五部分：短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（V）；如有错误（每一行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。WhenJoanisahighschoolstudent,shealwayswantedtobea1.teacher.Whenshewasatageoftwenty,shebegantoteach2.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zEnglishinasmallschool.Helaughedalotwiththechildreninher3._classandthestudentslikedherverymuch.Oneday,oneofthe4.girlaskedheri