河南省信阳市潢川县第一中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

河南省信阳市潢川县第一中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026________offat18:20.A.

took

B.takes

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken

参考答案：B2.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.Don’tletalittleagreement

agreatfriendship. A.addup B.blowup C.takeup D.breakup参考答案：D3.26．Manywomencan’tstand__________athomebythemselvesinthedeepnight．

A．tostay

B．staying

C．stay

D．stayed参考答案：B略4.Ifyourknowledgecanbeinsomeway

withmyexperiences,wearesuretosucceed.A.combined

B.united

C.connected

D.joined参考答案：A【分析】考查谓语动词的时态。如果你的知识在某种方式能与我的经验相结合，我们一定会成功。【详解】根本句子可知，本句中的

becombinedwith….意为“与…结合”，题中的从句的主语yourknowledge和myexperiences是被结合，故要用被动形式。因此选A项。5.AmericanEnglishisdifferent_____BritishEnglishinpronunciationandspelling.A.from

B.along

C.on

D.with参考答案：A6.ItissaidthattheOlympicGames______inLondonin2012willcovermoreeventsthananyotherOlympicsdid.A.tobeheld

B.held

C.tobeholding

D.willhavebeenheld参考答案：A略7.ManyChineseare______bringingdownthepriceofhousing,thinkingitistoohigh.A.infavourof B.inhonourof C.insearchof D.inchargeof参考答案：A8.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingtoD.weregoingto参考答案：A9.Ratherthan

______

theeggsatavery

lowprice,shewould______themforherownchildren.A．tosell；tokeep

B．selling；keepingC．sold；keepD．sell；keep参考答案：D10._______haswatchedtheSteveJob’skeynotes,willtellyouheisoneofthemostextraordinaryspeakersinAmerica.

A.Who

B.Anyonewho

C.Peoplewho

D.Anyone参考答案：B略11.Weneedtostrikea______betweentheneedsofthecommunityandtherightsoftheindividual.

A.silence

B.difference

C.balance

D.weakness参考答案：C略12.I’vetakensomeoneelse’sgreensweaterbymistakes.It______Harry’s.Healwayswearsgreen..A.couldbe

B.willbe

C.mustn’tbe

D.hastobe参考答案：A略13.--Doingitlikethismeans_______time.--Ididn’tmean______it.

A.wasting…todo

B.towaste…doing

C.waste…do

D.wasting…doing

参考答案：A解析：本题考察动词mean的用法：mean+动名词表示“意味着…”,mean+动词不定式表示“打算/意图…”。14.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim_________duringtheday.

A.away

B.up

C.in

D.back参考答案：A15.Themayorwasaccusedofcorruptionbutwasfound________,whichwasbeyondmanypeople’sexpectation.A.guilty B.innocent C.aware

D.confident参考答案：B考查形容词词义辨析。guilty内疚的，感到愧疚的；innocent清白的，无辜的，天真的；aware意识到的，知道的；confident有信心的。句意：市长被指控贪污但是被发现是清白的，这超出了人们的预料。由句意可知，B选项正确。16.Thereason___hewaslateforschoolwas____hehadtosendhismothertoahospital.A.why;thatB.why;becauseC.that;whyD.that;because参考答案：A17.Assoonasmyaunt_______back,I’lltellherwhenyou_______andseeher.A.comes;willcome

B.willcome;willcomeC.comes;come

D.willcome;come

参考答案：A略18.Thenewswillbemostwelcometothose_________jobsarepoorlypaid.A.that

B.whoC.which

D.whose参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：这个消息对那些工资低的人来说会是最受欢迎的。该句的先行词为those，在句中作定语，四个选项中只有whose可以作定语，故选D。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为代词those，再分析先行词those在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词those带到从句中可知，只能作定语，故确定关系词whose。二、填空19.inone’sturn/givebirthto/breakout

__________________hespokehighlyoftheworkwehavedone.

Inthesmalltownamother_________________agreatscientistin1905.

Thewar_____________andmanypeoplebecamehomeless.参考答案：Inhisreturn

/gavebirthto

/brokeout

20.Directions:Completethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotherequirement.

71.Thesunshinereflectsonthelakes,whichmakesthemshinelikediamonds.(改为含分词结构的句子，不改变原意)72.Hishardworkwinshimrespectfromothers.(使用强调句型改写)73.Peoplewhohaddiscoveredhowtostayyoungforeverlivedinthisperfectworld.(改倒装句)74.Don’tforgetsmallthings,suchaswaterproofmatches.Youmayneedthemtomakeafire.

(使用定语从句改写句子)75.Peopleoftensayafriendinneedisafriendindeed.(使用it句型改写)参考答案：71.Thesunshinereflectsonthelakes,makingthemshinelikediamonds.72.Itishishardworkthatwinshimrespectfromothers.73.Inthisperfectworldlivedpeoplewhohaddiscoveredhowtostayyoungforever.74.Don’tforgetsmallthings,suchaswaterproofmatches,whichyoumayneedtomakeafire.75.Itisoftensaidthatafriendinneedisafriendindeed.三、阅读理解21.Amodern-daylovestoryofamanseeingthegirlofhisdreamsacrossaNewYorksubwaytrainandtrackingherdownovertheInternethasfailedtohaveafairytaleendingwiththerelationshipover.ForWebdesignerPatrickMoberg,then21,fromBrooklyn,itwasloveatfirstsightwhenhesawawomanonaManthttantrainlastNovember.Buthelostherinthecrowdsohesetupawebsitewithasketch(素描)picturetofindher—www.N.Unbelievablyinacityof8millionpeople,itonlytookMoberg48hourstofindthewoman,withhisphoneringingnon-stopandemailboxoverflowing.NewYorkerstookpityonthesubwayRomeoandjoinedhishunt.ThemysteriousgirlwasnamedasCamilleHayton,fromMelbourne,Australia,whowasworkingatthemagazineBlackBookandalsolivedinBrooklyn.OneofherfriendssawthesketchedpictureontheWebsiteandrecognizedher.Butafterfindingeachother,appearingonTVandgettinginternationalpress,thecoupletooktheirromanceoutofthepubliceye,withMobergclosingdowntheWebsiteandwithbothrefusingtomakeanymorecomments—untilnow.HaytontoldAustraliannewspaperTheSundayTelegraphthatshedatedMobergforabouttwomonthsbutitjustdidn’tworkout.“Isaywedatedforawhilebutnowwe’rejustfriends,”Hayton,now23,toldthenewspaper.HaytonsaidsheisstillrecognizedaboutthreetimesaweekonthestreetsofManhattanas“thatgirl”andthequestionisalwaysthesame:“Sowhathappened?”“Ithinkthesituationwassointensethatitlinkedus,”shesaid,adding,“itlinkedusinawaythatyoucouldmistake,Iguess,forbeingmoreromanticthanitwas.Idon’tknow.ButIwantedtogiveitagosodidn’twonderwhatif,whatif?”HaytontoldTheSundayTelegraphthatsheisenjoyingsinglelifeinNewYork,keepingbusywithactingclasses,workingintwoclothingstores.Lastweekshehadasmallroleasawaitressinthelong-runningdaytimesoapAstheWorldTurns.“Ijustcan’tbelieveithappened.Itfeelslikealongtimeago,”saidHayton.Moberg,however,wasstillrefusingtocommentontherelationship.51．AfterMoborglostthegirlinthecrowdhesetupawebsitewith

.A.aprettynoticetofindher

B.aninspiringstorytomoveherC.anexcitingprogramtoattracther D.aroughdrawingtodiscoverher52．Mobergfoundthegirlinashorttimebecause

.A.hephonedeverybodyinthecity

B.hegothelpfromthenetcitizensC.hecontinuedhishuntdayandnight

D.hee-mailedeverybodyinthecity53．WhathashappenedtoHaytonafterthesubwayromance?A.ShestillgetsnoticedinthestreetsinNewYork.B.ShehasbecomeajournalistinAustralia.C.Shehasbecomeasuperstarinthecity.D.Sheisoutofworkandislookingforanewjob.54．Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe

.A.NY—aromanticcityfortheyoungcoupleB.NYsubwayromancecausesdebateC.NYsubwayromancehitsendD.NY—aheartbreakingcityfortheyoungcouple

参考答案：DBAC22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Howdoyouaddress(称呼)peopleinEnglishwhenyouwanttotalktothem?Thefollowingmaybesomesimplerulesthebeginnersshouldfollow.1.WhentalkingtostrangersthereisoftennospecialformofaddressinEnglish.Usually,ifyouwanttocatchtheattentionofastrangeritisnecessarytousesuchphrasesas“Excuseme”.2.InBritishEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”areconsideredtobetooformal(正式)formostsituations.Theyareusedmostlytocustomers(顾客)inshopsorrestaurants.WhileinAmericanEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”arenotsoformalandarecommonlyusedbetweenstrangers,especiallywitholderpeoplewhosenamesyoudon’tknow.3.Whenyoutalktosomepeopleyouknow,youcanusetheirnames.Ifyouarefriends,usetheirfirstnames;ifyourrelationshipismoreformal,use“Mr.”,“Mrs.”,“Ms”,etc,beforetheirfamilynames.4.Therearemanyotherformsofaddresswhichcanbeusedbetweenfriendsandstrangers.H