河南省新乡市固军中学高二英语月考试题含解析

河南省新乡市固军中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.MysonputsupapictureofYiJianlianbesidehisbedtokeephimself_____ofhisdream.A.reminding

B.toremind

C.reminded

D.remind参考答案：C2.Ifyouaretosucceed,_______tothejobafterfindingtheproperwaytodoit． A．beingdevoted B．devoted C．devote D．bedevoted参考答案：D3.Thereisonly10minutes_______.Imust_______.-----I’vegottocatchthetrain.A.left;dash

B.remaining;dash

C.left;arrive

D.remaining;arrive参考答案：A25.OnlyafterHelenmovedtoAustralia___Howimportantshewastome.A.Ihadrealized

B.hadIrealized

C.Ididrealize

D.didIrealize参考答案：D略5.______isknowntousthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：B6.--Butforyourtimelywarning,we______intogreattrouble.--Youknowwe’refriends. A.wouldget

B.musthavegot

C.wouldhavegot D.couldn’thavegot

参考答案：C句意：—要不是你及时提醒，我就会陷入大麻烦了。—嗯！你知道我们是好朋友的。本题是一个含蓄条件的虚拟语气，它表示的条件不是通过if条件句表示出来，而是通过介词短语butfor“要不是，如果没有……”。根据句意可知这件事情发生在过去，故主句使用wouldhavedone表示对过去情况的虚拟。结合语境，选C。7.________greatachievementsChinamayhaveinthefuture,itislikelythatmanyofthemwillbeborninWesternChina.A.If

B.Whatever

C.As

D.However参考答案：B8.Notuntiloneloseshishealth_________itsimportance.A.doesonerealize

B.

onedoesrealizeC.onerealizes

D.

onerealized参考答案：A9.Wouldyoupleasetellme_____youknowisgoodattyping?

A.whom

B.whomever

C.whose

D.whoever参考答案：D10.Hehadnospecial______andwastreatedjustlikeeveryotherprisoner.A.privileges B.possessions C.identifications

D.treasures参考答案：A11.-----Areyougoingtoleavenow?

-----________youwouldprefermetostayhere． A．When B．Although C．If D．Unless参考答案：D12.Itwas____computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftime____heoughttohavespentonhislessons.A.played;that B.playing;whenC.tohaveplayed;which D.playing;/参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词和定语从句。句意：是玩电脑游戏花了这个男孩很多时间，他本应该花在学习上的。第一个空考查强调句，被强调部分是句子主语“玩电脑游戏”，应表示为playingcomputergames为动名词短语做主语，故应填playing;第二个空考查定语从句，先行词是alotoftime,在从句中作spent的宾语，所以关系代词可用that或which或者省略。综上，故选D。【点睛】强调句结构为了突出句子中的某一部分，我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，这就是强调，与此相关的句子就是强调句。强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。其结构为itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他。1、陈述句的强调句型Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑问句的强调句型，把is/was提到it前面。3、特殊疑问句的强调句型，被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4、not…until…句型的强调句句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot

已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。如本题第一个空考查强调句，被强调部分是句子主语“玩电脑游戏”，应表示为playingcomputergames，为动名词短语做主语，故应填playing。13.

---Let’sdineouttonight.HowaboutChinesefood?OrMaybeItalian?AndhowaboutJapaneseSushi?

---_________.A.Well,whateverB.Neitherwilldo

C.Atyourservice

D.Itdepends参考答案：A14.Theyseemednottobe__________ofwhatwashappeningaround.A.known

B.clear

C.anxious

D.aware参考答案：D【详解】考查固定用法。句意：他们似乎没有意识到周围正在发生的事情。beawareof知道，该用法是固定用法，其它选项不能构成这个结构，故选D。15.Itisgenerally_____________thatthegreatpowerofAmericawouldhavebeenimpossiblewithoutitsfreedomanddemocracyA.remarked

B.responded

C.swore

D.admitted参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。A.remarked评价；B.responded回应；C.swore发誓；D.admitted承认。句意：人们普遍承认，没有自由和民主，美国的强大力量是不可能实现的。故D选项正确。16.Wethought_________necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtogiveusalectureonhowtolearnEnglish.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.him参考答案：B17.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,

educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.intermsof参考答案：B18.Globalwarmingcausedbyhumanbeing’scasualbehaviourhasbecomeamajor_______forpeopleallovertheworld.A.conflict

B.concern

C.challenge

D.factor参考答案：B二、填空19.For28-year-oldRussianArtemZhdanv,Chinaisaplacetofulfilldreams.AftergraduatingfromcollegewithamajorinChinese,helefthometowninSiberia___41___(he)andmovedtoGuangzhou,China’ssoutherneconomicpowerhouse.He___42___(build)aRussian-languagenewswebsiteaboutChinainrecentyears,foundedaconsultingcompanyandsetup___43___onlinestoreonthee-commerceplatformTaobao.Thenewswebsitenowhasa___44___(month)visitof100,000,andtheproductshesellsonline---suchasT-shirts,cupsandchopstickswithcatchyChinesephrases---havebecomepopularwithforeigners___45___liveinChina.“Mychildhooddream___46___(be)tobeadiplomat(外交家).NowmywebsiteandTaobaostore___47___(connect)foreignerswithChinaarelikebridges,”hesaid.“Chinaisagoodplacetostartabusiness.Aslongasyouhaveanideaandthecourage,youcan___48___(easy)buildabusinesshere,”hesaid.ZhdanovwantstoconnectRussianbusinessmenwithinvestorsinChina.“Chinahasmoreunicorn(独角兽)companies___49___manyothercountries.Andthegovernmenthasprovidedgreatsupportforhigh-techdevelopment.IwouldliketotellmoreRussiansthatinsteadofonlylookingatSiliconValley,theycanalsocometoChina____50____(realize)theirdreams”.参考答案：41.himself

42.hasbuilt

43.an

44.monthly

45.who/that

46.was

47.connecting

48.easily

49.than

50.torealize本文属于新闻，讲述一个俄罗斯人在中国获得成功创办新闻网站，创立咨询公司，并开了一家淘宝网店，获得成功。【41题详解】考查反身代词。句意：大学中文专业毕业之后，他离开了西伯利亚的家乡，搬到了广州。分析句子可知，本句主语为he，故可知，他自己离开了家乡，故用反身代词himself。【42题详解】考查动词时态和语态。句意：近几年来，他创办了一个关于中国的俄语新闻网站，创立一家咨询公司，在淘宝平台设立了一个网店。分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，build与主语为主谓关系，故用主动语态，同时过去事情对现在的影响，故用现在完成时hasbuilt。【43题详解】考查冠词。句意：近几年来，他创办了一个关于中国俄语新闻网站，创立一家咨询公司，在淘宝平台设立一个网店。store为可数名词，第一次提及，故用不定冠词an。anonlinestore一家网店。【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：这家新闻网站现在有10万的浏览量。修饰名词visit用形容词，故用monthly。【45题详解】考查定语从句。句意：网店的商品很受那些生活在中国的老外欢迎。分析句子可知，liveinChina为定语从句修饰先行词foreigners，从句缺乏主语，故用关系代词who或者that。【46题详解】考查一般过去时。句意：我儿时的梦想是成为一名外交家。分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，陈述过去的事情，故用一般过去时was。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如今，我的网站和淘宝网店像桥梁一样连接着外国人和中国。分析句子可知，connect作store的后置定语，与其逻辑主语store为主谓关系，故用现在分词形式，故用connecting。【48题详解】考查副词。句意：只要你有想法和勇气，你就很容易在这里做生意。修饰动词build用副词，故用easily。49题详解】考查比较级。句意：中国拥有比其他任何一个国家都多的独角兽公司。由于本句有more修饰，故可知本句为比较级结构，故用than。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我想告诉更多的俄罗斯人，不要再盯着硅谷，来中国也可以实现你的梦想。分析句子可知，realise作目的状语，故用不定式torealise。20.对比填空envy，jealous①Hewas________ofhisfriend'sreputation.②Hisnewcaristhe________ofhisfriends.参考答案：①jealous②envy三、阅读理解21.Sports,drama,andavarietyoforganizationskeepstudentsbusyduringhighschool.Wheredotheyfindthemoneytodothesethings?NoteveryonegetsitfromMommyandDaddy.Mosthavetopayfortheseactivities.Someadultsquestionifhighschoolstudentsshouldhavejobs.Somepeopleworrythatteenswithafter-schooljobswillstruggletofindtimeforhomework.Actually,theresponsibilityofhavingajobhelpsteensprioritizetheirtime.Manyjobstakeonlyacoupleof

hourshiftsonweeknights.Accordingtoasurvey,86percentofhighschoolstudentshaveanafter-school,weekendorsummerjobandstudentswhoworkbetween10and20hoursperweekduringtheschoolyearhavestatisticallyhighergrades-pointaveragesthanthosewhodonotworkatall.Thosewhoworkinhighschoolaremorelikelytoworkincollege,andfinancingtheircollegeeducationisatopreasonforundergraduatestolookforemployment.Insteadofconsideringjobsabarrier,employmentshouldbelookedatasreal-worldeducation.Otherpeoplethinkthatworkaddstoomuchstress,whichmaybesomewhattrue,butregardlessofhavingajobornot,thereisalwaysgoingtobestress.Bettertolearnhowtodealwithbusyschedulesinacontrolledenvironmentlikehighschoolthantobeoutonyourownandalone,experiencingstressforthefirsttime.Ipersonallywouldbemoreconcernedfortheteenagerwhohastobecomeindependentwithouthavinganyfamiliaritywithworking.Thebiggestreasonteensshouldbeallowedtoworkisthatitisahealthywayofearningmoney.Mydadtoldme,“Havingajobisagoodwaytosaveupforthingsyouaregoingtoneedorwanttodo.Yougetalotmoreoutofthingsifyouarefinanciallyresponsibleforthem.”Kidsneedthefreedomtochoosehowtospendtheirmoney.Thesoonertheyhaveanincome,thesoonertheycanlearnhowtousemoneywisely.Iftheyarenotallowedtoworkinhighschool,theymayrunintotroubleinthefuture.

64.Accordingtothesurvey,comparedwiththosewhodon’twork,teenswithafter-schooljobsare_____.A.morelikelytogotocollegeB.usuallydoingbetteratschoolC.morewillingtopayfortheireducationD.abletofindabetterjobaftergraduation65.Whodoestheauthorworryaboutmost?A.TeenswhohavetroubleinbalancingtheirstudyandworkB.Teenswhowillfacemuchstresswhenworkingpart-time.C.Teenswhohavetolearntotakeresponsibilityforthemselves.D.Teenswhohavetobeindependentwithoutanyworkexperience.66.Theauthor’sfatheradvisedhimto_____.A.learnhowtousemoneywiselyB.earnmoneytogetwhathewantsC.workhardtohaveabrightfutureD.takepartinafter-schoolactivities67.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsteenshavingafter-schooljobsis_____.A.cautious

B.unconcerned

C.supportive

D.negative参考答案：64-67.BDBC64．B细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句“Accordingtoasurvey,86percentofhighschoolstudentshaveanafter-school,weekendorsummerjobandstudentswhoworkbetween10and20hoursperweekduringtheschoolyearhavestatisticallyhighergrades-pointaveragesthanthosewhodonotworkatall.”可知，根据一项分析，86%的高中学生做课外、周末或夏季兼职，并且在学年期间每周工作10到20个小时的学生比那些一点也不工作的学生统计显示有更高的平均分。因此推断，做兼职工作的学生通常学业也好。故选B。65．D细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Ipersonallywouldbemoreconcernedfortheteenagerwhohastobecomeindependentwithouthavinganyfamiliaritywithworking.”可知，作者更担心那些没有工作经验但是必须独立的青少年。故选D。66．B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Mydadtoldme,‘Havingajobisagoodwaytosaveupforthingsyouaregoingtoneedorwanttodo.Yougetalotmoreoutofthingsifyouarefinanciallyresponsibleforthem.’”可知，父亲告诉作者工作赚钱是为得到自己想要的东西存钱的好办法。故选B。67．C观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“Thesoonertheyhaveanincome,thesoonertheycanlearnhowtousemoneywisely.Iftheyarenotallowedtoworkinhighschool,theymayrunintotroubleinthefuture.

”可知，作者认为青少年越早有收入，他们将会越早知道如何使用钱，如果不允许他们在高中期间兼职，那么未来他们可能会陷入麻烦。因此推断，作者对高中生课后工作持支持的态度。故选C。【备注】高中学生在学校要参加体育、戏剧等各种各样的活动，那么他们从哪里得到钱来做这些事情呢?不是每个人都能从父母那里得到钱，大多数学生是通过做兼职来赚钱的。高中生工作会对他们有影响吗？本文作者通过举例详细说明了高中生做适当的工作是有益的。22.Haveyoueverlostyourtemper?Didyouyellandscreamorwanttohitsomeone?Ifso,youareangry.Everyonegetsangry.Maybeyou“loseyourcool”or“hittheroof.”Angercanevenbeagoodthing.Whenkidsaretreatedunfairly,angercanhelpthemstandupforthemselves.Thehardpartislearningwhattodowiththesestrongfeelings.Don’tlosecontrolifyougetangry.Takingitoutonothersneversolvesanything.Instead,admittoyourselfthatyouareangryandtrytofigureoutwhy.Whatcanyoudotokeepthesituationfromhappeningagain?Ithelpstotalkaboutyourangerwithanadult,suchasaparent,teacher,or.Onceyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingsusuallystarttogoaway.Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry.TalktoafriendyoucantrustCountto10GetorgiveahugDojumpingjacksoranotherexerciseDrawapictureofyourangerPlayavideogameRunaroundtheoutsideofthehousefivetimesasfastasyoucanSingalongwiththestereoPullweedsinthegardenThinkgoodthoughts(maybeaboutafunvacationoryourfavoritesport)Takeabikeride,goskateboarding,playbasketball—dosomethingactive!Nevergettingangryisimpossible.Instead,rememberthathowyouactwhenyouareangrycanmakethesituationbetterorworse.Don’tletangerbethebossofyou.Takechargeofit!28.Thewriterusestwoquestionsatthebeginningofthepassageto________________.A.testthereaders’qualityoflife

B.