河南省新乡市市第二中学2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析

河南省新乡市市第二中学2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Look,darkcloudsaregathering.it____.A.wouldrain

B.isgoingtorain

C.hasbeenraining

D.istorain参考答案：B2.Tyronwasveryangry,butcool-headedenoughto________rushingintotheboss’soffice.A.prevent

B.avoid

C.protect

D.allow参考答案：B解析：prevent常用preventsb(from)doingsth结构，表示“防止；预防”；avoid意为“避免”，后面跟名词或动词-ing形式作宾语；protect意为“保护”；allow意为“允许”。根据句意，“虽然Tyron很生气，但是他头脑很冷静”，就不会做不恰当的事情，也不会“冲进领导的办公室”，所以用avoid最合适。3.----Mummy,I'vefinishedalltheworkyouassignedme.-----_______!A.Youarewell

B.It'sgoodforyou

C.It'sgoodtoyou

D.Goodforyou参考答案：D4.

Idon'twantto_____youbutdokeepyourgradesup.Youcan'tfinishhighschoolwithoutdoingexams.A.settle

B.mislead

C.recognize

D.request参考答案：B5.—JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.—Oh，________！A．cheerup

B．welldoneC．goahead

D．congratulations参考答案：D[考查交际用语。——我和约翰下个月将庆祝第四十个结婚纪念日。——奥，祝贺你。根据语境“结婚庆祝”推知“祝贺”。]6.You’dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesn’t__________longhair.A.approveofstudentswearing B.approvestudentstowearC.approvestudentswearing D.approveofstudentstowear参考答案：A考查approve的用法，approveofsbdoing“支持，赞成某人做某事”“你最好把头发剪短，我们学校不赞成学生留长发。”7.Onholidays,theypreferto_____athomeratherthan_____.

A.staying,goinghiking

B.stay,goinghiking

C.stay,gohiking

D.staying,gohiking参考答案：C8.The

aftertheearthquakewereterrible,thehousesdamaged,peopleburiedordead.A.scenes B.spot C.scenery D.view参考答案：A9.

_______leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.Anyone

B.Theperson

C.Whoever

D.Thosewho参考答案：C10.______timewentby,Herbertcouldfinishallthemathsexercisesinclass.A.With

B.As

C.while

D.Since

参考答案：B11.Sheplaystheviolinbetterthanshe_____inthepast.A.does

B.plays

C.did

D.played参考答案：C12.Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you_____freshwatermeloninthefall.A.willbeeating

B.eat

C.wouldeat

D.haveeaten参考答案：A13.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis______wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.A.temper

B.appearanceC.talent

D.character参考答案：D14.

Youcan'tavoid________inlanguagelearning.A.tomakemistakes

B.frommakingmistakes

C.havingmademistakes D.makingmistakes参考答案：D15.Jackwenttocollegelastyear,_________toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.A.determiningnot B.notdetermined C.notdetermining D.determinednot参考答案：D16.________thehelpofthisnewtypeofcalculator,peoplewillbeableto________muchfasterwithmoreaccuratefiguresasaresult.A．With；calculate

B．Under；workoutC．By；makeout

D．For；count参考答案：A解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：在新型计算器的帮助下，人们计算的快并且得出的结果准确。17.Youcancongratulateyourself______havingdoneanexcellentjob.A.

at

B.on

C.for

D.in参考答案：B二、短文改错18.单句改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）每个句子有且仅有一处错误，或错一词,或多一词，或少一词。如本句错一词，在错词下划一横线，并在横线下写出修改后的词；如本句多一词，把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉；如本句缺一词，在缺词处加一漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。注意：未按照要求答题不得分。12.Helovedthenovelsomanythathereaditforthreetimes.

13.Canadaisthesecondmostlargestcountryintheworld.

14.

Parentsreactstrongtotheprogramofqualityeducation.

15.Itisclearisthatthemoonissmallerthantheearth.

16.Withthebabywellcaredfor,theparentswillfreeofworriesatwork.

17.WhenIwasdrivingtowork,mycarsuddenlybrokeupandIhadtorepairitbymyself.

18.TonyapproachedJulia,touchedhershoulderandkissedheroncheek.

19.Heinjuredhisleg;however,hecouldn’tplayinthegame.

20.Thesoldiersfoughtindefendoftheircountry’ssafety.

21.You’dbettertaketheoldbridgeasthenewoneisbuilt.参考答案：12.Helovedthenovelsomanythathereaditforthreetimes.

much13.Canadaisthesecondmostlargestcountryintheworld.

﹨

14.Parentsreactstrongtotheprogramofqualityeducation.

strongly

15.Itisclearisthatthemoonissmallerthantheearth.

What或

﹨

16.Withthebabywellcaredfor,theparentswill∧freeofworriesatwork.

be17.WhenIwasdrivingtowork,mycarsuddenlybrokeupandIhadtorepairitbymyself.

down

18.TonyapproachedJulia,touchedhershoulderandkissedheron∧cheek.

the19.Heinjuredhisleg;however,hecouldn’tplayinthegame.

therefore/hence20.Thesoldiersfoughtindefendoftheircountry’ssafety.

defense/defence21.You’dbettertaketheoldbridgeasthenewoneis∧built.

being

略19.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10

处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加:

在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:

把多余的词用斜线(\)

划掉。修改:

在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)

不计分。It’sreportingthatthereareeightymilliondisabledpeopleinourcountry.Sinceourgovernmenthasdonealotforthem,it’snotenough.Asstudent,whatshouldwedoforthedisabled?Tobeginwith,weshouldrespectthemandtreatthemgood.Weshouldn’tlookuponthemorignoretheirvaluetosociety.Additionally,weshouldcareforthemandtryourbesttohelpthem,maketheirlifeeasier.Lastly,it’snecessaryforustohelpdevelopourconfidence,whichisfirststeptosuccess.Inconclusion,ifeveryonedoeshisorherbest,thatthedisabledaresuretoliveahappylifebuttheywillmakeagreatcontributiontooursociety.参考答案：作者针对学生们应该为残疾人做些什么这一问题给出了自己的建议。考查固定句型。It’sreportedthat据报道，是固定句型，所以reporting改成reported。考查连词。尽管我们的政府为他们做了许多，但是还不够。表示“尽管”，所以since改成Although或Though。考查名词单复数。作为学生们，我们应该为残疾人做些什么？由下文的“we”，可知这里用名词复数，所以student改成students。考查副词。修饰动词treat，用副词，所以good改成well。考查固定短语。我们不应该看不起他们。lookdownupon看不起，是固定短语，所以up改成down。考查非谓语动词。make与其逻辑主语we之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，make改成making。考查代词。最后，我们有必要帮助他们提高他们的信心。所以our改成their。考查冠词。最后，我们有必要帮助他们提高他们的信心，这是成功的第一步。序数词前需要用定冠词the，所以first前加the。.................................句意为如果每个人都尽他最大的努力，残疾人一定可以过上快乐的生活，并且他们也可以为我们的社会做出贡献。表示并列关系，所以but改成and。三、阅读理解20.MusicOperaatMusicHall：1243ElmStreetTheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,withadditionalperformancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.Phone:241-2742.ChamberOrchestra：TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat106ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconceitsfromMarchthroughJune.Gall723-1182formoreinformation..SymphonyOrchestra：AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallinsummeralRiverbend./honie.asp.CollegeConservatoryOfMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampusoftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuarter,CMM'sPhilharmonicOrchesira,andvariousgroupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodemmisic.StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.Afreescheduleofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycoilingtheboxofficeat556-4183.http://www.ccm./events/calendar.Rivebent

MusicTheater.6295KelloggAve?Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatsundercover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:232-6220.1.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoneeanopera?A.241-2742. B.723-1182.C.381-3300. D.232-6220.2.Whencanyougoto?concertbyChamberOrchestra?A.February. B.May.C.August D.November.3.WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D.cards?A.MusicHall. B.MemorialHall.C.PatriciaCobbettTheater. D.RiverbendMusicTheater.4.Howis

RiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheother

places?A.Ithasseatsintheopenair. B.Itgivesshowsallyewround.C.Itoffers

membershipdiscounts. D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.参考答案：1.A

2.B

3.C

4.A【分析】文章是一篇广告类短文。共介绍了五个与音乐有关的活动，包括举办的地点，举办时间，活动内容和联系方式等。【小题1】细节理解题。根据“opera”定位到第一个活动，第一个活动的联系电话是241-2742，故选A。【小题2】推理判断题。根据“ChamberOrchestra1定位到第二个活动，根据“w