河南省新乡市梁寨中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

河南省新乡市梁寨中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Wearenotconsciousofthelength_____workprovidesthepsychologicalsatisfactionthatcanmakethedifferencebetweenafullandanemptylife.A.that

B.inwhich

C.towhich

D.as参考答案：C2.--Whoistheman______totheteacher？--Amodelworker_____ourschoolA.talks，visitsB.talking,isvisiting

C.talking;visiting

D.talking;visited参考答案：C3.Notonly________interestedinfootballbut______beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.thefatherhimselfis;allhischildrenare

B.thefatherhimselfis;areallhischildrenC.isthefatherhimself;areallhischildren

D.isthefatherhimself;allhischildrenare参考答案：D略4.Testingisstilltheusual________bywhichstudents’progressismeasured.

A．wayB．method

C．mannerD．means参考答案：D略5.SomepeoplemaintainthatwatchingviolenceonTVisoneofthemajorcausesof_____behaviorandcrimeinsociety.A.artificial

B.automatic

C.aggressive

D.allergic参考答案：C6.Somecomediansfeelliketellingjokes__________thereactionoftheaudience.A.dependingon

B.dependson

C.todependon

D.dependedon参考答案：A7.Ideeplyappreciate_____theopportunitytogoabroadforfurtherstudy.

A.giving

B.tobegiven

C.beinggiven

D.thatIhavebeengiven参考答案：C8.Titanisbelievedtobetheonlybodyin_____solarsystemotherthantheEarthwithliquidon______surface.

A.the;/

B./;the

C./;/

D.the;the参考答案：D略9.Ithinkourcompanylaystoomuch______oncostandnotenoughonquality.A.stress

B.focus

C.intention

D.impression参考答案：A10.Thewholebook_____12units,_____twomainlyrevisions.

A.contains;including

B.includes;containing

C.contains;containing

D.includes;including参考答案：A11.Schoolchildrenmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous_____.A.states

B.conditions

C.situations

D.positions参考答案：C略12.Nowthequestionthatyoumustcarefullyconsideris_____canbeputintopractice.A.howyouhavelearned

B.howwhatyouhavelearned

C.thatwhyyouhavelearned

D.howthatyouhavelearned参考答案：B13.Roaring(吼叫)loudly,out_________,withanaxe(斧子)inhishand.A.rushedthemadman

B.didthemadmanrushC.themadmanrushed

D.rushingthemadman参考答案：A14.--Howoftendoyoueatout?--______,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea

B.Itdepends

C.Asusual

D.Generallyspeaking参考答案：B15.IwavedtoNancy,butshewas______inherthoughts,andmadenoresponse.

A.involved

B.stuck

C.absorbed

D.interested参考答案：C16.By2025,whenthenumberofconsumersworldwidehasreached4.2billion,peoplewithhighincomewillbe,forthefirsttime,morethan_______strugglingtomeetbasicneeds.A.one

B.that

C.ones

D.those参考答案：D试题分析：考查代词辨析。句意：到2025年，当全世界的消费者的数量达到42亿，高收入的人将第一次超过努力达到基本需求的人。这里需要代词指代people，用those特指前面的可数名词复数，所以选D17.

Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime,_______madethecolor1susedinpaintingslookricheranddeeper.

A.that

B.when

C.which

D.who参考答案：C18.Onlywhenthewarwasover_______returntohishometowns．

A．havethesoldiers

B．thesoldiers

C．thesoldiersdid

D．didthesoldiers参考答案：d略二、填空19.选择下列词组，并用其适当的形式填空,其中有两个词组是多余的。suspected….of,

takenup,

sweepup,demandedof,apartfrom,

switchedoff,

appliedfor,

slidinto,brokenawayfrom,

speedup,soasto,

inplace,

72.

Asadirectorofthesecourses,agreatdealwillbe__________________________him.73.

Anelderlylady______________________theseatwhenthemoviehadalreadystarted.74.

Severalpeoplehave

____________________________thejobbutIthinkI’mtobeacceptedbecauseofmyexperience.75.

Edwardhadfallenintoalifeofsuchanactivitythathistimewasentirely___________.76.

AsfarasIknow,someofushave____________him___________takingthemoney.77.

Thetestsquestionsarekeptsecret______________preventcheating.78.

Thecitypassedaruledorderingalloutdoorlightingtobe_______________at9:00pm.79.

Modernmusichas____________________________the18th-centuryrules.80.

__________________goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.81.

Therefore,thegovernmenthasdecidedto________________regulatingfeesandcharges.参考答案：72.demandedof,

73.slidinto,

74.appliedfor,

75.takenup,76.suspected….of,

77.soasto,

78.switchedoff,

79.brokenawayfrom

80.apartfrom

81.speedup20.用所给动词短语的适当形式填空。（有多余选项，每题1分，共5分）takeup,

berepresentativeof,

disposeof,

bebackonone’sfeet,

makesenseof,

makeone’swayto,

leaveout,

attendto90.John’sfatherwantsto________theiroldhouseandbuyanewone.91.Incopyingthisimportantpaper,youshouldbecarefulnotto_________anywords.92.Youcandiscusstheproblemwithus,becauseouropinions________thoseoftheotherstudents.93.Heleftthestationswiftly,and_________hishousetomeethiswife.94.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool________mostofherday.95.Pleasecallmelater.Ihavetwinbabiesto________atthemoment.参考答案：90.disposeof

91.leaveout

92.arerepresentativeof93.madehiswayto

94.takesup

95.attendto三、阅读理解21.ChineseNewYearisapproachingandpreparationsareunderwayaroundtheworld.HerearesomeChinatownsforthoseoutsideofChinawishingtomarktheday.London

Althoughitmaynotbeaslargeoraslong-builtasothers,havingonlybecomeacenterfortheChinesecommunityduringthe1950s,London’sChinatownisaperfectlyformedlittlefireworkthatknowshowtoseeintheyearwithabang.Decoratedwithredlanterns(灯笼),previousyearshaveseenshowswithacrobatics(杂技),martialarts(武术),danceandoperanearby.SanFrancisco

SanFrancisco’sChinatownisperhapsthemostfamousintheUnitedStates.Thecitywasthemainentry-pointforChinesewhohadcrossedthePacifictotheUSAduringtheearly19thcentury.BetweentheGrantAvenueandtheStocktonStreet,thishistoricareaisalocaltreasure,attractingmorevisitorsperyearthantheGoldenGateBridge.Bangkok

Withanabout100-year-oldhistory,theThaicapital’sChinatowncontainscomplexstreetsofferingallkindsoftastytreats,clothes,toysandantiques.Sundaymarketdaysaresuchagoodtimetogetthefullatmosphereoftheneighborhood.Theareaisalsoknownforitsgolddealers,whoseshopslinetheroad.Mauritius

FoundinPortLouis,thisMauritianChinatownshowstheislandnation’srichmulticulturaldiversity.Establishedintheearlyyearsofthe20thcenturybysettlersfromChina,itstinyshopsandrestaurantsservelocalsandvisitors.DuringtheChineseSpringFestival,themostexcitingsightistheDragonDancesonRueRoyalewhenChinesemusiciansanddancersperformthetraditionalLiondancesthroughthestreets.9．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthistory?A.London’sChinatown.B.Bangkok’sChinatown.C.Mauritius’sChinatown.D.SanFrancisco’sChinatown.10．What’sspecialaboutBangkok’sChinatown?A.ItiscrowdedwithChineserestaurants.B.ItwasthemajorentrancefortheChinese.C.Itiswell-knownforitsgoldbusiness.D.Itiswhereyoucanenjoyfireworks.11．IfyouwanttoenjoytheDragonDances,youcangoto______.A.RueRoyaleinPortLouis,Mauritius.B.theSundaymarketinBangkok.C.theGrantAvenueinSanFrancisco.D.theChinesecommunityinLondon.参考答案：9．D10．C11．A试题分析：本文描述了不同国家的中国城对于中国传统节日春节的各种传统的庆祝方式和庆祝特色，向我们介绍了不同国家的不同的中国城特色。9．D推理判断题。根据London

havingonlybecomeacenterfortheChinesecommunityduringthe1950s可知，伦敦唐人街是在20世纪50年代形成的；根据SanFrancisco

citywasthemainentry-pointforChinesewhohadcrossedthePacifictotheUSAduringtheearly19thcentury.”可知，SanFrancisco的中国城是在19世纪前期建立的，比其他城市都要早；根据Bangkok

Withanabout100-year-oldhistory，曼谷的唐人街有100年的历史了；Mauritius

Establishedintheearlyyearsofthe20thcenturybysettlersfromChina可知，毛里求斯的唐人街是在20世纪早期形成的，故选D。10．C细节理解题。根据Theareaisalsoknownforitsgolddealers,whoseshopslinetheroad.可知，Bangkok唐人街因为黄金交易而闻名，路边有非常多的金店。故选C。11．A细节理解题。根据DuringtheChineseSpringFestival,themostexcitingsightistheDragonDancesonRueRoyalewhenChinesemusiciansanddancersperformthetraditionalLiondancesthroughthestreets.”可知，在春节期间，Mauritius中国城最令人激动的场景是在RueRoyale的舞龙和舞狮，故选A。【名师点睛】细节题，是指原文提到了某事物、现象或理论，题干针对原文具体叙述本身发问。一般包括直接理解题（在原文中可直接找到答案，常用who,what,when,where,why和how等提问。）语义转化题（需要将题目信息与原文相关信息进行语义上的转换，两者存在表达上的差异，有时需要进行加工或整理后方能得出结论）、数字计算题、排列顺序题、图表图画题等。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，也是做好其它类型问题的基础。【小题3】A细节理解题。DuringtheChineseSpringFestival,themostexcitingsightistheDragonDancesonRueRoyalewhenChinesemusiciansanddancersperformthetraditionalLiondancesthroughthestreets.”中可以得知，在春节期间，Mauritius中国城最令人激动的场景是在RueRoyale的舞龙和舞狮，故选A。22.Intoday’sworld,almosteveryoneknowsthatairpollutionandwaterpollutionareharmfultopeople’shealth.However,notallthepersonsknowthatnoiseisalsoakindofpollution,andthatisharmfultohumanhealth,too.Peoplewhoworkandliveundernoisyconditionsusuallybecomedeaf.Today,however,scientistsbelievethat10percentofworkersinBritainarebeingdeafenedbythenoisewheretheywork.Manyoftheworkerswhoprintnewspapersandbooks,andwhoweave（织）clothbecomedeaf.Quiteafewpeoplelivingnearairportsalsobecomedeaf.RecentlyitwasdiscoveredthatmanyteenagersinAmericacouldhearnobetterthan65-year-oldpersons,fortheseyoungpeopleliketolistentopopmusicandmostofpopmusicisakindofnoise.Besides,noiseproducedbyjetplanesormachineswillmakepeople’slifedifficultandunpleasant,orevenmak