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河南省新乡市长垣第一中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesnowlastedaweek,________aserioustrafficconfusioninthewholearea.A.caused
B.tocause
C.havingcaused
D.causing参考答案:D2.---Guesswhat?We’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.---Hownice!You____adifferentculturethen.Aexperience
Bareexperiencing
Cwillbeexperiencing
Dhavebeenexperiencing参考答案:C略3.Thefootballteam,________22playersandthreecoaches,wassetupabout3yearsago.A.madeup
B.consistedof
C.makingupof
D.consistingof参考答案:D4.
Hemadeanapology
beblamed
whathehaddone.A.inordertonot;for
B.inordernotto;ofC.soasnotto;
for
D.soastonot;of参考答案:C略5.Itispolitelyrequestedbythehotelmanagementthatradios_____after11o’clockatnight.A.werenotplayed
B.nottoplay
C.notbeplayed
D.didnotplay参考答案:C6._______ObamawaselectedpresidentoftheUSAisabigsuccessfortheblacksinAmerica.A./B.ThatC.WhatD.As
参考答案:B略7.Youhadbettertakesomethingtoreadwhenyougotoseethedoctor____youhavetowait.A.evenif
B.asif
C.inorderthat
D.incase参考答案:D略8.Thebigcompanyshouldbereadyto______manytalentswhocanoften_____anewideaforincreasingsales.A.takein;comeacross
B.takeon;comeonC.takeon;comeupwith
D.takein;comeupwith参考答案:C9.Ifyoumakemostofeveryminuteinclassdayafterday,therewillbeswitchingrades.A./;/
B.the;a
C./;a
D.the;/参考答案:B10.Takeninbythestorytheyoungman_____attherailwaystation,Igavehimsomemoney.A.turnedup
B.gaveup
C.pickedup
D.madeup参考答案:D11.Shehadthewholehouseredecoratedtoher_______.
A.preference
B.like
C.taste
D.desire参考答案:C12.Aliecantravelhalfwayaroundtheworld________thetruthisputtingonitsshoes.A.if
B.whileC.unless
D.until参考答案:B考察并列连词while。该句为并列句,while并列连词,表对比关系,意为“而,却”。直译:当真理还在穿鞋的时候,谎言已经走了一半的路了。意译:谬误总比真理流传的快。选B。13.Herglasses____,shecouldn’tseethesmallwordsontheblackboard.A.broke
B.broken
C.beingbroken
D.hadbroken参考答案:D略14.____arrivingattheoffice,hebegantowork.A.Upon
B.For
C.In
D.By参考答案:A15.----Iheardthatyouwerenearlydrownedonce.Whenwasthat?
----_______wasin2008_______Iwasinmiddleschool. A.It;when B.It;that C.That;when D.When;that参考答案:A16._____wecan’tgetseemsbetterthan_____wehave. A.What,what B.What,that C.That,that D.That,what参考答案:A二、填空17.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.account
B.unable
C.psychologically
D.fulfill
E.physicalF.concern
G.habits
H.devotion
I.exposure
J.academic
K.leadtoAddiction(沉溺,上瘾)tocomputergameshasbeenontheincreasewithitsriseinpopularity.Itisnota
1
diseaseormentalillness.Apersonwiththistypeofaddictionsetsasidepracticallyallotheractivitiesinfavorofplayingcomputergamesalmostendlessly.Computergamesaddictstendtoseparatethemselvesfromnormal,face-to-facehumancontact.Theyspendhoursplayingtheonlinegames,withoutmuch__2__forthosearoundthem.Theyalsodonotcareto__3__theresponsibilitiesawaitingthemandtheyaremorelikelytofeeldepressed.Thefactthatcomputergamesreducetimeavailableforfamilyandfriendsmay__4__forthedropinwell-being.Faceless,bodiless"virtual"communicationmaybeless__5__satisfyingthanactualconversation,andtherelationshipsformedthroughitmaybeshallower.Inaddition,__6__tothewiderworldviatheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.Manyaddictsspendaslongas100hoursaweekplayingcomputergames.Suchalifestylewillresultindecreasedjobor__7__performance.Latenightsanddaysspentplayingthegamesmaketheaddict
8
toperformaswellashewouldhave.Somegamersevenspendrealmoneyonvirtualproductstomaketheircharactersdistinctfromothers.Computergamesaddictshaveunwittinglydevelopedasetofhabits.These
9havebecomepartoftheirlivesandifnotdealtwith,theirjobs,relationshipsandcareersmaycollapse.However,breakingthesehabitsiseasiersaidthandone.Sometimesthesehabitscould10
depression,stressandotheremotionalproblems.Therapy,counselingprogramscanbehelpfultothem.Theearliertreatmentissought,thegreaterthechanceitwillbesuccessful.参考答案:EFDACIJBGK18.Thereporterhurriedtotheairport,_________________(被告知)thefilmstarhadleft.(inform)参考答案:onlytobeinformed三、阅读理解19.FiveBoomingCareersinHealthCareLovingwhatyoudoisgreat,butknowingyourcareerwillbetheretomorrowisevenbetter.Andwhenitcomestoboomingfields,thehealthcareindustryisonethat'sprimed(准备好)forgrowth.Wanttopreparetotakeyourplaceinthehealthcarefield?Checkoutthesefivein-demandhealthcarecareers.Career1
MedicalandHealthServicesManagerIfyouwanttotakeyourleadershipskillsintothegrowinghealthcarefield,considerpursuingacareerasamedicalandhealthservicesmanager.Asamedicalandhealthservicesmanageryoumightplan,direct,andorganizehealthservicesinanentirehealthcarefacility,oraspecificdepartmentorclinicalarea,saysU.S.DepartmentofLabor.Dailydutiescouldincludehandlingafacility'sfinances,creatingworkschedules,andmakingsurethathealthcareservicesaredeliveredefficiently.Career2
MedicalAssistantIfyouareinterestedinworkinginadoctor'soffice,considerpreparingforacareerinthein-demandfieldofmedicalassisting.Asamedicalassistant,youcouldplayaroleinhelpingpatients'visitsgosmoothlyfromwhentheyfirstwalkinthedoor.Yourdutiesmightincludemeasuringvitalsigns,assistingthephysicianwithexaminations,recordinghealthinformation,andschedulingappointments,accordingtotheU.S.DepartmentofLabor.Career3
RegisteredNurseReadytoputyourhelpfulnaturetouseinthelargesthealthcarefield?Lookintoprepping(准备)topursueacareerinregisterednursing.Asaregisterednurse,youcouldworkcloselywithpatientsbyprovidingcare,education,andemotionalsupport.Youmightgivepatientsmedicinesandtreatments,observetheirconditions,orperformdiagnostic(诊断的)tests,saystheU.S.DepartmentofLabor.Career4
PhysicalTherapist(理疗师)AssistantWanttoenteranin-demandhealthcarefieldwhereyoucouldreallyplayahands-onroleinhelpingpatientsrestoretheirphysicalfunctionality?Ifso,acareerasaphysicaltherapistassistantcouldbeagoodfit.Underthesupervisionofaphysicaltherapist,youcouldhelppatientsregainmovementastheyrecoverfrominjuries,illnesses,orsurgery.Yourroleintherehabilitationprocesscouldincludeassistingpatientswithtechniques(massage[按摩],stretching)andtherapeuticmethodslikeelectricalstimulationandmechanicaltraction,saystheU.S.DepartmentofLabor.Career5PharmacyTechnician(药剂师)Preferahealthcarecareerthatislesshands-ome?Considerpursuingacareerinthegrowingpharmacytechnicianfield.Pharmacytechnicianscanberesponsibleforcountingpills,fillingprescriptions,providing
customerservice,andfulfillingadministrativetasksunderthesupervisionofalicensedpharmacist,accordingtotheU.S.DepartmentofLabor.47.Asamedicalassistant,yourdutiesmightNOTinclude________.A.schedulingappointments B.providingcustomerserviceC.assistingthephysicianwithexaminations D.recordinghealthinformation48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutaphysicaltherapistassistant?A.His/Herdutymightincludemeasuringvitalsignsandrec
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