外研版七年级下学期英语开学测试练习 B卷

外研版七年级下学期英语开学测试B卷满分：120分一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.一Jill,whothatinthewhitecoat?—It'smybrother,Joe.A.didB.doesC.areD.is2.Shealwaysupatseveninthemorning.A.getB.gets3.Jim'sfriendfriendlytous.C.togetD.gettingA.isB.areC.amD.be4.Thegirlishim,butshedoesn'tanything.A.listeningto;hearB.listensto;hearsC.listento;hearD.listens;hear5.一Canyouhelpmesomenicepresentsformymother?—OK.A.doB.chooseC.thinkD.like6.1wanttousethecomputer.Canyou?A.turnonitB.turnitonC.turnitoffD.turnoffit7.Myfrienddoesn'tlikemusicandhegoestotheconcert.A.alwaysB.usually8.Thereisasciencelabthelibrary.C.sometimesD.neverA.infrontB.infrontofC.inthefrontD.inthefrontof9.一yourfatheryouwithyourwork?一No,heisn't.A.Is;helpB.Does;helpC.Is;helpingD.Do;help10.一It'shottoday.Havesome,~,No,thanks.I'mnotthirstyatall.please.A.waterB.potatoesC.breadD.cakes11.一Isthisonthesofa?一Yes,itis.A.yours;mineB.yours;myC.your;mineD.your;my12.Don'tyourson.Hecanlookafter（照顾）himselfwell.根据"Hecanlookafter(照顾)himselfwell.”可推测出空处所在句意为“不要担心你的儿子”。故选C。.答案：C解析：句意为:我们都希望贝蒂能在歌唱比赛中赢得第一名。check意为“检查”;cheer意为“为……喝彩”;win意为“嬴”;enjoy意为“享受”。根据语境,故选C项。.答案：B解析：点拨：月份前面用介词in,故选B。.答案：A解析：句意:―万达商场东西的价格没有其他商场那么高。一是的，有更多有趣的地方可以去。考查形容词辨析和代词用法。high高的；expensive昂贵的。此空指代Thepricesofthethings,用ihose,表示价格高用high。故选A。二、答案：16-20CDABA21-25CCCAC解析：16.点拨：在医院用介词al。17.点拨：likedoingsth.”喜欢做某事”，且球类名词与play连用时前不加冠词。19.点拨：at是介词，后跟动词-ing形式，且球类名词与play连用时前不加冠词。2().点拨：表示“骑马"用动词ride。23.点拨：根据句中的any及后面的but…可知用否定形式。三、A答案：26-30ABCCD解析：26.细节理解题。根据Wehavethreekindsofdesserts可知选A项。.细节理解题。根据第一段各种甜点价格可知选B项。.细节理解题。一个大号甜点15元+两小碗羊肉胡萝卜面5元+一大碗番茄鸡蛋面3元=23元，故选C项。.推理判断题。题干第一句句意为：南希非常喜欢甜点，但她不吃番茄和土豆。根据第一段可知中号甜点有番茄，大号甜点有土豆，而小号甜点没有这两种东西，因此可推知她可以吃小号甜点。故选C项。3（）.推理判断题。题干前两句句意为：玛丽想要一个大碗，埃玛想要一个小碗。他们只有6元，埃玛不吃鸡蛋和牛肉。根据文中面馆的价格信息推知她们可以吃一大碗牛肉土豆面（4元）和小碗鸡肉洋白菜面（2元），故选D项。B答案：31-35DBBCD解析：31.细节理解题。根据第一段的“Wearebothatschool."可知，哦”和哥哥（弟弟）都是学生，故选D项。.细节理解题。根据第二段的“Wehavelunchat12:15.”可知选B项。.细节理解题。根据最后一段的"Wedoourhomeworkatseveneveryeveningandgotobedatnine,butsometimeswegotobedataboutten.”可知做作业的时间通常是晚上七点至九点，故选B项。.细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句"Therearetwenty-fiveboysandeighteengirlsinourclass."可知选C项。.细节理解题。根据问句为选择疑问句可排除A,B选项；根据第二段的最后一句"Atthreefiftywedosports."可知他们下午做运动，故选D项。C答案：36-40BACBD解析：36.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中"Heisnotingoodcondition."和"I'vegotaheadacheandIdon'tfeellikeeating."可知，杰克身体状况并不好，他头疼并且不想吃东西。故选B项。.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的"'Youshouldseeadoctor：hiswifesays."可知，杰克的妻子说他应该看医生。故选A项。.细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的"Youneedtodosomeexercisetoloseabout30kilogrammes."可知，杰克应该减重约30千克。故选C项。.细节理解题。根据最后一句"，Fm14milesawayfromhome,andIcan'tfindmywayback.…可知，杰克离家14英里，找不到回家的路了。故选B项。4（）.推理判断题。根据全文可知短文讲了一个关于杰克减重的小故事。故选D项。答案：41-45CADDA解析：41.点拨：细节理解题。根据"Idon'tlikeMondaybecauseI'llhavetogobacktoschoolagainaftertheweekend.”可知。.点拨：细节理解题。根据"Tuesdayisnotsobad.Iusuallyplaytenniswithafriendofmineafterschool."可知。.点拨：细节理解题。根据"IalwaysgooutonFriday——maybetothecinema."可知。.点拨：细节理解题。文中没有提到作者在周末看电视，其他三项在文中都有提及。.点拨：根据全文可知，作者喜欢玩耍和周末娱乐，不太喜欢上学。四、答案：46.在美国,每位父亲会得到一份来自自己妻子或孩子的礼物。ThepresentButIt'sonthethirdSundayofJune.5().Beingafatherishardtoday.五、.答案:stay.答案:paper.答案：tea.答案：duck.答案：balls六、答案：DACEG解析：56.由问句询问最喜欢的科目可知答案为D项。.由下文"Well,Ilikemathsverymuch."可知答案为A项。.由下文中的"ButIthinkit'sinteresting."可知B和A对于数学的态度不一样，故答案为C项。.此处说话人在补充说明自己喜欢数学的理由，故答案为E项。.此处说话人在补充说明自己喜欢星期一的理由，故答案为G项。七、答案：Ilostmyschoolbag.Doyouseeaschoolbagonthebenchinthepark?Maybeit'smine.Fmsorrytoleaveitthere.ThereisaChinesebook,amathsbook,anEnglishbookandsomeexercisebooksinit.There'salsoapencilboxandastudentcard.Thereismoreinformationaboutmyname,myclassandmyschoolonthestudentcard.Pleasecallmeat8214-6547.It'sveryniceofyoutodoso.Thankyou!A.hearfromB.answerforC.worryaboutD.looklike13.WeallhopeBettycanfirstplaceinthesingingcompetition（比赛）.A.checkB.cheerC.winD.enjoy.KarenandLilywenttoRussiatowatchthe2018WorldCupJuly.A.onB.inC.atD.of.一ThepricesofthethingsinWandaMallisnotinothermalls.一Yes,andtherearemorefunplacestogo.A.ashighasthoseB.ashighasthatC.asexpensiveasthoseD.asexpensiveasthat二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）MyuncleTomis28yearsold.Heisadoctor16thehospital.Helikes17football.He18playfootballverywell,butheisnotgoodat19basketball.Helikessinging,too.Hecansingverywellandhecan2（）ahorse,too.MyauntBettyismy21sister.Sheisateacher.Shecan'tplayfootball,22shecanplayvolleyball.She23gotanyfootballs,butshehasgottwovolleyballs.She24gotason.HisnameisBill.Heistenyearsold.Ilike25verymuch.Weoftenplaygamestogether.B.forC.atD.next17.A.playingtheB.playC.playsD.playingB.doC.can'tD.doesn't19.A.playingaB.playingC.playingtheD.playB.watchC.takeD.sit21.A.sister'sB.brother'sC.mother'sD.grandmother'sB.thenCbutD.soB.hasC.hasn'tD.haven'tB.haveC.isD.areB.herC.himD.she三、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分4()分)•DessertHouseWehavethreekindsofdesserts:small,mediumandlarge.Asmalldessertwithstrawberries,bananasandicecreamis10RMB.Amediumdessertwithapples,tomatoesandcheeseis12RMB.Alargedessertwithpears,potatoesandicecreamis15RMB.Welcometoourhouse.•NoodleHouseWehavesomegreatspecials.Specialoneischickenandcabbagenoodles.Thelargebowlisjust4RMBandthesmallbowlis2RMB.SpecialtwoismuttonandcaiTotnoodles.Thelargebowlisonly5RMBandthesmallbowlis2.5RMB.Specialthreeisbeefandpotatonoodles.Thelargebowlis4RMBandthesmallbowlis2RMB.Specialfouristomatoandeggnoodles.Thelargebowlisonly3RMBandthesmallbowlis1.5RMB.Largedrinkisonly5RMB.Andallthefruitisfree.Comeandgetyournoodlestoday!.HowmanykindsofdessertsdoesDessertHousehave?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.D.Four..Ifyouhave30RMB,youcanbuykind(s)ofdesserts.A.threeB.twoC.oneD.four.Todayweorderalargedessert,twosmallbowlsofmuttonandcarrotnoodlesandalargebowloftomatoandeggnoodles.WeneedtopayRMB.A.26B.20C.23D.24.Nancylikesdessertsverymuchbutshedoesn'teattomatoesorpotatoes.ShecanalargedessertamediumdessertasmalldessertbothAandCMarywantsalargebowlandEmmawantsasmallbowl.Theyonlyhave6RMBandEmmadoesn'teateggsorbeef.Theycaneatalargebowlofnoodlesandasmallbowlofnoodles.muttonandcanot;tomatoandeggchickenandcabbage;muttonandcarrottomatoandegg;beefandpotatobeefandpotato;chickenandcabbageIamaschoolgirl.MybrotherandIaretwins.Wearebothatschool.Welikeschool.Myparentsarcbothteachers.Theyworkhard.MybrotherandIstudyatNo.1MiddleSchool.Therearetwenty-fiveboysandeighteengirlsinourclass.WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.WehavenoclassesonSaturdaysandSundays.Weusuallygetupatsix,andhavebreakfastat6:30.Wecometoschoolat7:00.Classesbeginateight.Wchavefourlessonsinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Wehavelunchat12:15.Atthreefiftywedosports.WestudyChinese,maths,English,geography,physics,history,politicsandothersubjects.WelikeChinese.WelikeEnglish,too.Someofusaregoodatit.Wegohomeat5:00.Wehavedinnerat6:00.Wedoourhomeworkatseveneveryeveningandgotobedatnine,butsometimeswegotobedataboutten.3l.MybrotherisandIam.A.aworker；astudentB.astudent；aworkerC.astudent；ateacherD.astudent；astudent32,Wehaveat12:15.A.breakfastB.lunchC.mealD.dinner.Weusuallybegintodoourhomeworkfromtoeveryevening.A.Monday;FridayB.seven;nineC.school;homeD.six;eight.Thereareboysandgirlsinourclass.A.25;20B.some;anyC.25;18D.many;much.Dotheyoftendosportsinthemorningorintheafternoon?A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon't.C.Inthemorning.D.Intheafternoon.CJackGreenis75yearsold.Heisnotingoodcondition."IthinkI'mill,"hetellshiswife."Ifeelawful.I'vegotaheadacheandIdon'tfeellikeeating.""You'veputonalotofweightrecently.Youshouldseeadoctor/hiswifesays."Askhimhowtoloseweight.It'snotgoodforyourhealth.""OK,"saysJack.Hegoestoseethedoctor.Thedoctorcheckshisheartandweighshim.Thenhesays,"Youaretooheavy.Youneedtodosomeexercisetoloseabout30kilogrammes.Runtwomilesadayforthenext100days.Thencallandtellmeyourweight."Aweeklater,thedoctorreceivesacallfromJack."Doctor,IruntwomileseverydayandIfeelmuchbetter.ButIhaveanewproblem.""What'sthat?"asksthedoctor."I'm14milesawayfromhome,andIcan'tfindmywayback."36.WhydoesJackfeelawful?A.Becauseheisingoodcondition.B.Becausehehasaheadache.C.Becausehefeelslikeeating.D.Becauseheworkshard..WhosuggeststhatJackshouldseeadoctor?A.Hiswife.B.Hisson.C.Hisdaughter.D.Hismother..Accordingtothedoctor,howmanykilogrammesshouldJacklose?A.Aboutthirteen.B.Aboutahundred.C.Aboutthirty.D.Aboutfourteen..What'sJack'snewproblem?Heforgetshowmanymilestorun.Hecan'tfindhiswaybackhome.Herunsforsuchalongtime.Helosesalotofweight..Thepassageisprobablyfroma.A.letterB.posterC.reportD.storybookDMonday...Oh,Idon'tlikeMondaybecauseI'llhavetogobacktoschoolagainaftertheweekend.Tuesdayisnotsobad.Iusuallyplaytenniswithafriendofmineafterschool.OnWednesdayeveningIdon'tgoout.Istayathomeanddomyhomework.IlikeThursdaybecausethenextclayisFriday.IalwaysgooutonFriday-maybetothecinema.Ilovetheweekend.OnSaturdaysIstayinbeduntil（直至U）lunchtime,andIsometimesgototheshopsintheafternoon.Intheeveningwegotoaclub-therearegoodhandseverySaturday.ThenonSundaysIgotomyfriend'shouseorshecomestomine.Iusuallyvisitmygrandmotherforanhourintheafternoon.Thentheweekendisoverandit'sMonday...andIfeelbadagain!.Thewriterdoesn'tlikeMondaybecause.MondayisthefirstclayofaweekhejustspendsahappyweekendMondayisthefirstschooldayhewillhavemanylessonsonMonday.ThewriterthinksTuesdayisnotsobadbecause.hecanplaytenniswithhisfriendhehasnohomeworktodohehasaP.E.classheisfree.Thewritermaygotothemovieson.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Friday44,Whatdoesn'tthewriterdoonweekends?A.Stayinginbeduntillunchtime.Goingshoppingintheafternoon.Goingtohisfriend'shouse.WatchingfootballgamesonTV..Fromthepassageweknowthatthewriter.doesn'tlikegoingtoschoolverymuchlikesstudyingverymuchlikesFridaybestofallisalwaysillonMonday四、任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）Everyyear,onthethirdSundayofJune,thereisadayjusttothankfathers.ItisFather'sDay.（1）Evcryfatherin）hcUSAgetsapresentfromhiswife（妻子）orchildren.Thepresentisn'ttoobigorexpensive.（2）Itisjustsomethingwithlove.Thispresentistoletthefatherknowheisspecialandimportantinthefamily.Thepresentmaybeaneasysentence（句子）.（3）itisreallyveryimportant.Beingafatherishardtoday.Theymustdoalotofthings.AndintheUSA,peopletrytoletfathersknowhowspecialtheyarc.Itisveryimportanttoleteachfatherknowlifewillbeveryhardandboringwilhout（没1fcT）him..将⑴处画线句子翻译成汉语。.（2）处“It"指的是o.在（3）处填入一个恰当的连词使句子通顺完整,符合逻辑。.WhcnisFather'sDay?5（）.从文中找一个与所给句子意思相同的句子。It'shardtobeafathertoday.五、根据汉语提示写出单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）.ThisweekendIwantto（停留）athome..Pleasegiveussome（纸）andpencils..