2022年语文高考模拟试题

本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑——2022年语文高考模拟试题年高模拟试题

Ⅰ.单项填空(共15题;每题1分,总分值15分)�1.Canmoneybuyhappiness?__________newstudyclaimsonlyupto__________point.�

�

A.a,theB.a,a

C.the,theD.the,a�

2.Ihaveparticularlyenjoyedthechanceto__________whatIhavelearnedintopracticeinareallifeandtrulybenefitedfromit.�

A.putB.makeC.haveD.take�

3.Doyoubelievethe29��th�OlympicGames__________inBeijingwillbeagreatsuccess?�

A.heldB.tobeheldC.holdingD.holds�

4.Wasitreallyinterestingtofindout__________thecustomersboughtproductsfromourcompany?�

A.thatB.whatC.howD.where�

5.Samuelneverstoppedbuyingmorebooksthoughhehadmorereadingmaterialthanhe__________evergetaroundtoreading.�

A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.should�

6.Ithinkyou’dbettertakeitseriously.Itisapreciousopportunityforyou__________.�

A.aboveallB.afterallC.inallD.allinall�

7.Even__________alittleboy,IdecidedthatIwasgoingtobeadoctorinthefuture.�

A.forB.withC.onD.as�

8.Wasitthesecondtimethatexcuse__________forher?�

A.hadworkedB.workedC.wasworkingD.shouldwork�

9.Don’tbediscouraged,dear.Youknowlifeis__________twistsandturns.�

A.proudofB.carelessofC.generousofD.fullof�

10.Onthepeacefulbeachandonthelongchair__________anoldcouple,enjoyingthebeautifuleveningsunset.�

A.satB.weresittingC.wassittingD.sitting�

11.Thievesoftengetluckyinthiscase__________homeownersforgettolockalltheirwindowsordoors.�

A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.where�

12.―Howcanyoukeepsohealthytheseyears?�

―Well,Ihavemade__________aruletotakepartinphysicallaboureverySunday.�

A.thisB.thatC.itD.me�

13.Iusedtodrivearoundtheneighbourhoodjustto__________mynewexpensivewheels,butIcan’tdothatanymoreasthepriceforgasisskyrocketing.�

A.showoffB.takeoffC.breakoffD.dropoff�

14.Themanagerexplainsthereasonhisgasischeaperthanelsewhereisthathe__________alotofgasawhilebackatreducedprices,soheispassinghissavingsontohiscustomers.�

A.buysB.boughtC.isbuyingD.hasbought�

15.―Wow,thesepicturesaresobeautiful!Wheredidyoutakethem?�

―InAustralia.�

―HowIwishI__________therebeforetoo.�

A.couldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.hadbeenD.were�

Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分)�

阅读下面短文，掌管其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。�

Cominghomefromschoolthatdarkwinterdaysolongago,Iwasfilledwithexcitementofhavingtheweekendoff.ButIwas16intostillnessbywhatIsaw.Mother,seatedatthefarendofthesofa,was17

withthesecond-handgreentypewriteronthetable.Shetoldmethatshecouldn’t18fastandthenshewasoutofwork.MyshockandembarrassmentatfindingMotherintearswasaperfectproofofhow19Iunderstoodthepressureonher.Sittingbesideheronthesofa,Ibeganveryslowlytounderstand.“Iguessweallhaveto20something,”Mothersaidquietly.Icould21herpainandthetensionof22thestrongfeelingthatwereinterruptedbymy23.Suddenly,somethinginsidemelitup.Ireachedoutandputmyarmsaroundher.Shebrokethen.Sheputherface24myshoulderandsobbed.Iheldher25anddidn’ttrytotalk.IknewIwasdoingwhatIshould,whatIcouldandthatwas26.Atthatmoment,feelingMother’s27withfeelings,Iunderstoodforthefirsttimeherbeingeasyto28.Shewasstillmymother,29shewassomething30:apersonlikeme,capableoffear,31andfailure.IcouldfeelherpainasshemusthavefeltmineonathousandoccasionswhenIsought32inherarms.�

AweeklaterMothertookajobsellingdrygoodsathalfthesalarytheradiostation33.“It’sajobIcando,though.”Shesaidsimply.Buttheeveningpracticeonthegreentypewritercontinued.Ihadavery�34�feelingnowwhenIpassedherdooratnightandheardher35awayacrossthepaper.Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingonintherethanawomanlearningtotype.�

16.A.fooledB.trickedC.puzzledD.shocked�

17.A.cryingB.smilingC.thinkingD.whispering�

18.A.writeB.typeC.runD.wash�

19.A.eagerlyB.worriedlyC.hurriedlyD.happily�

20.A.failB.winC.forgetD.gain�

21.A.realizeB.understandC.senseD.recognize�

22.A.holdingbackB.puttingawayC.holdingonD.stoppingfrom�

23.A.painB.laughterC.arrivalD.cry�

24.A.byB.uponC.besideD.against�

25.A.tightlyB.rudelyC.carefullyD.politely�

26.A.enoughB.littleC.allD.nothing�

27.A.handB.faceC.hairD.back�

28.A.contentB.breakC.fallD.shout�

29.A.thereforeB.althoughC.yetD.however�

30.A.moreB.excellentC.strangeD.huge�

31.A.woundB.prideC.successD.hurt�

32.A.kindnessB.memoryC.comfortD.support�

33.A.suppliedB.offeredC.paidD.contributed�

34.A.differentB.hardC.pleasantD.serious�

35.A.cryingB.laughingC.tappingD.sewing�

Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)�

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。�

A�

DeenaandSarahspenttheirsummervacationwithDeena’suncleSamoa,whowasaretiredteacher,livinginafarawayhouseinthemiddleofahugeforest.Everydaytheywalkedwithhimintheforest,listeningtohisstrangestoriesabouttrees,witches,andfortune-tellers.Therewasnoendtohisstories―hecouldgoonandon―soonedayDeenaaskedhim,“Wherehaveyoureadallthesestories?”�

“Ihaven’treadthem.TheyjustgetintomymindwhenIseethings.”�

“Howcome?”�

“Yousee,whenIseeanoldoaktree,Itrytoimaginetheexperiencethistreehas.Allthepeoplewhohavepassedthistreeduringtheyears―lovers―walkers―workers―allkindsofpeople.AndIimaginethetreetellingmeallthis-andthereyougo―thestoryisthere!”�

“Soyoumeanthatthetreehasstories,”Deenasaid,thinkingclosely.�

“No,butthepresenceofthetreemakesmymindcomeupwithimagination.WhenIamalone,Ijustseesights,butwhenI’mwalkingwithyou,thesightscometowords,andItellyouthestory.Doyousee?”�

“No,”Deenasaid.“Ithinkthingsarethere―eventsarethere―thoughtsarethere―andpeople’smindsmakeconnectionsbetweenthem.Foranimalsthereareonlythingsandevents,andtheydonotconnectthemthewaywedo.Theyarenotsupposedto.Butpeoplehaveminds,andthemeaningofthehumanmindistolearntoconnecteventsandthingswiththeirthoughts.”�

UncleSamoalistenedattentively.Thenhesaid,“Whatyousayis―well,mentalcreation,orsomethinglikethat.Doesthismean,thatyoumean,thatourgoalistocreate?Thatitismoreimportanttocreatethantothink?”�

“That’sit,”Deenasaid.“Lifeiscreation.Creationisthereallthetime,waitingforustosee.”�

“Look,”UncleSamoasaid.“Lookatthatwonderfultree.Seeastorythere?”�

“Yes,”Sarahlaughed.“It’sastoryaboutlove―Man’sloveforNature,andNature’sloveforus.”�

“Oraballet―lookattheleaves,”Deenasaideagerly.“Theymoveinthewindlikeaballet.”�

“Icanalmosthearthesymphony(交响乐),”UncleSamoasaid.“Theforest-symphony,tellingustotakecareofNature―dancewithit―pickupallstories―makeapaintingofthiswonderfulworld.Idoagreewithyou―thereisnothingbutcreation.Solet’sjoinourhandsanddancetomyhouse.Iexpectawholeorchestra(管弦乐队)waitingforusthere.”�

“Thisisjustbeautiful,”Deenasaid.“Threepeopledancingintheforest,whiletheleavesmaketheirballetaboveourheads.IthinkI’mgoingtofoldoutmywingsandflyhome.”�

“Sure,whynot!Everythingispossible,whenthemindisreadyandopen.”�

AndthereUncleSamoastood,lookingatthetwoflyinggirls.“Whatastory,”hesaid.“Whatastory!!”�

36.Sarahwasintheforestbecause__________.�

A.shewaslivinginafarawayhouseinit�

B.shelikedlisteningtostrangestories�

C.shewasenjoyingholidayswithDeena�

D.shewaswalkingwithuncleSamoa�

37.HowwasuncleSamoaabletotellmanystories?�

A.Hecreatedthem.

B.Heimaginedthem.�

C.Hereadandlearntthembyheart.

D.Heknewthemwhenborn.�

38.Itcanbeinferredthat__________.�

A.DeenaandSarahhaddifferentideasfromUncleSamoa�

B.DeenaandSarahlearnthowtoflyandwouldgethomesoon�

C.thesymphonywasoftenheardintheforestandverypopular�

D.thethreeofthemsharedthesameviewandenjoyedtheirtime�

39.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitle?�

A.Lifeiscreation

B.Adayintheforest�

C.Aconcertintheforest

D.Astoryabouttheforest�

B�

CharlesDickenswasawellknownpersonalityandhisnovelswerehugelypopularduringhislifetime.HisfirstfullnovelThePickwickPapersbroughthimimmediatefameandthisfamecontinuedrightthroughhiscareer.Hemaintainedahighqualityinallhiswritingsandalthoughneverdepartinggreatlyfromhistypical“Dickensian”stylehedidexperimentwithdifferentthemes,moodsandstyles.Someoftheseexperimentsweremoresuccessfulthanothersandthepublic’stasteandappreciationofhisvariousworkshavevariedovertime.Hewasusuallykeentogivehisreaderswhattheywantedandthemonthlyorweeklypublicationofhisworksinepisodesmeantthatthebookscouldchangeasthestorywentonattheinterestofthepublic.AgoodexampleofthisistheAmericanepisodesinMartinChuzzlewitwhichwereputinbyDickensinresponsetolowerthannormalsalesoftheearlierchapters.InOurMutualFriendtheinclusionofthecharacterofRiahwasapositivedescriptionofaJewishcharacterafterhewascriticizedforthecharacterofFagin(教唆儿童少年犯罪者)inOliverTwist.�

HispopularityhaswanedlittlesincehisdeathandheisstilloneofthebestknownandmostreadofEnglishauthors.Atleast180moviesandTVadaptationsbasedonDickens’workshelpconfirmhissuccess.Manyofhisworkswereadaptedforthestageduringhisownlifetimeandasearlyas1913asilentfilmofThePickwickPaperswasmade.Hischaracterswereoftensomemorablethattheytookonalifeoftheirownoutsidehisbooks.GampbecameaslangexpressionforanumbrellafromthecharacterMrs.GampandPickwickian,PecksniffianandGradgrindallenteredthedictionaryowingtoDickens’perfectdescriptionofthesekindsofpeople.SamWellerwasanearlysuperstarperhapsbetterknownthanhisauthoratfirst.ItislikelythatAChristmasCarolishisbest-knownstory,withnewadaptationsalmosteveryyear.Itisalsothemost-filmedofDickens’stories,mostversionsdatingfromtheearlyyearsofcinema.Thissimplemoralitytalewithhumorandpathos(感伤),formany,sumsupthetruemeaningofChristmasandeclipses(超越)allhisotherChristmasstories.�

40.CharlesDickensmanagedtokeephisbooksingoodqualitybecause__________.�

A.hekeptenjoyingthisgoodfamethroughhiswritingcareer�

B.hecouldkeepchanginghisbooksbydoingexperimentsashisstorywenton�

C.hewasabletochangehiswayofwritingaccordingtothepublic’stasteandappreciation�

D.heneverdepartedfromhistypical“Dickensian”styleinwritinghisnovels�

41.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthat__________.�

A.Dickenswouldalwaystrytoimprovehiswritingaccordingtohisowninterest�

B.Dickenshadgoodwaystopleasethepublicsothattheywouldbuyhisbooks�

C.hisbookMartinChuzzlewitdidnotsellverywellduringhislifetime�

D.notallpeoplelikeallthecharactersappearinginallhisnovels�

42.Theunderlinedword“waned”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans__________.�

A.increasedB.decreasedC.worsenedD.advanced�

43.Thispassagetalksmainlyabout__________.�

A.whyCharlesDickenswassopopularinhisdayandlateron�

B.howmanymoviesandTVadaptationsarebasedonDickens’works�

C.whatanimportantplaceCharlesDickenshasinhistory�

D.whatCharlesDickenshaslefttheworldwith�

C�

“TheDogofPompeii”�

byLouisUntermeyer�

inTeachYourChildrenWell�

editedbyChristineAllison�

DelacortePress,1993�

ThisshortstoryaboutablindboyandhisdoginPompeiiatthetimeoftheeruptionofVesuviusisalmostaclassic.

Pompeii:TheVanishedCity�

byTime-LifeBooks�

Time-LifeBooks,1992�

Thisbookisoneofaseriesthatexplorestheworldsofthepastusingthefindsofarchaeologistsandotherscientists.

TheRomanEmpireandtheDarkAges�

byGiovanniCaselli�

PeterBedrickBooks,1985�

ThisbooktracesthehistoryoftheRomanEmpireandtheDarkAgesthroughadescriptionofcommonobjects,tools,clothes,dwellings,food,anddaytodayactivities.

Grade6HiddenTreasures,�

Theme:TurningPoints�

(AdditionalReading)

RomanPlaces�

bySarahHowarth�

Milbrook,1993�

ThisisaguidetoplacesintheRomanEmpire.

Grade6HiddenTreasures,�

Theme:TurningPoints�

(AdditionalReading)

ARomanSoldier�

byGiovanniCaselli�

PeterBedrickBooks,1992�

ThisbookletsyouexplorewhatdailylifewaslikeforaRomansoldierlivinginanareathatisnowBelgium.

ARomanVilla�

byJacquelineMorleyandJohnJames�

PeterBedrickBooks,1992�

DailylifeinaRomanvillaisillustratedinaseriesofdrawingsandshortdescriptions.

Grade6HiddenTreasures,�

Theme:TurningPoints�

(AdditionalReading)

TheRomansandPompeii�

byPhillipSteele�

Macmillan,1994�

PompeiiisexploredastheResortCityforRomansseekingabreakfrom“bigcity”life.

Grade6HiddenTreasures,�

Theme:TurningPoints�

(AdditionalReading)

TheSecretsofVesuvius�

bySaraC.Bisel�

Scholastic,Inc.,1990�

UsingmodernarchaeologicaltechniquesthestoryofPompeiiistracedalongwiththestoryofoneofthepeoplefoundintheruins.

Grade6HiddenTreasures,�

Theme:TurningPoints�

(Selection)�

44.WhichpartoftheadvertisementgivesyouinformationonhowtotravelwhenyouareintheformerRomanEmpire?�

A.RomanPlaces�

B.ARomanVilla�

C.TheRomanEmpireandtheDarkAges�

D.TheRomansandPompeii�

45.Thisadvertisementisfor__________.�

A.story-tellingaboutHiddenTreasures�

B.exhibitionsaboutPompeii―TheVanishedCity�

C.guidesabouttravelinginRomanPlaces�

D.salesofbooksaboutTheRomanEmpireandPompeii�

46.ThebooksadvertisedaboveareNOTstoriesexcept__________.�

A.ARomanVillaandARomanSoldier�

B.TheRomanEmpireandtheDarkAges�

C.TheSecretsofVesuviusand“TheDogofPompeii”�

D.TheRomansandPompeii�

47.Theadvertiserrecommendsthebook“TheDogofPompeii”because__________.�

A.itletsyouexplorewhatdailylifewaslikethen�

B.itistracedalongwiththestoryofablindboyandhisdog�

C.itisillustratedinaseriesofdrawingsandshortdescriptions�

D.itisnearlyanoutstandingworkofhighqualityandlastingvalue�

D�

Likemostareasofmarketing,advertisingischangingrapidly.Somethinkthatchangehasaffectedadvertisingmorethananyothermarketingfunction.Oneofthemostimportanttrendsinadvertisingisdigitalconvergence(趋同).�

Whilemanydifferentmediaoutlets(通道)areavailableforcommunicatingwithcustomers,theabilitytotelldifferencesbetweenoutletsisbecomingmoredifficultduetotheconvergenceofdifferentmediatypes.Advertisingconvergence,andmoreappropriatelydigitalconvergence,referstoagrowingtrendforusingcomputertechnologytodelivermediaprogrammingandinformation.Convergenceallowsonemediaoutlettotakeadvantageoffeaturesandbenefitsofferedthroughothermediaoutlets.Forinstance,inmanyareasaroundtheworldtelevisionprogrammingisnowdelivereddigitallyviacable,telephoneorsatelliteconnection.ThisdeliverymethodusesthesameprinciplesofinformationdeliverythatisusedtoallowsomeonetoconnecttheInternet.�

TheconvergenceoftelevisionandInternetopensmanypotentialopportunitiesformarketerstotargetcustomersinwaysnotavailablewithtraditionaltelevisionadvertising.Forexample,technologymayallowadsdeliveredtoonehousehold(family)tobedifferentfromadsdeliveredtoaneighbor’stelevisioneventhoughbothhouseholdsarewatchingthesameprogram.Butconvergenceisnotlimitedtojusttelevision.Manymediaoutletsareexperiencingconvergenceascanbeseenwithprintpublicationsthatnowhaveastrongwebpresence.Thefutureholdsevenmoreconvergenceopportunities.Theseincludeoutdoorbillboardsthatchangedisplaysascarscontaininggeographicpositioningsystems(GPS)andotherrecognizablefactors(e.g.,GPStiedtosatelliteradio)passbyordirectmailpostcardsthatcarryadifferentmessagebasedondatathatmatchesahousehold’saddresswithtelevisionviewinghabits.�

48.Itismoredifficultnowtotellthismediaoutletfromthatone__________.�

A.becauserapidchangehasaffectedadvertising�

B.becausetheimportanttrendinadvertisingisgrowing�

C.becauseofthepoorabilityoftellingdifferences�

D.becauseoftheconvergenceofdifferentmediatypes�

49.Allofthefollowingstatementsaretrueexceptthat__________.�

A.differentnewspapers,magazinesorbookscanbereadontheInternet�

B.differentfamiliescanseedifferentadswhilewatchingthesameTVprogram�

C.differenttelevisionviewerscanreceivethesamepostcardwithadifferentmessage�

D.differentdriversindifferentcarscanseedifferentdisplaysatthesameoutdoorbillboard�

50.Thispassagemainlytalksabout__________.�

A.anewdevelopmentintelevision�

B.anewdigitaltechnology�

C.anewtrendofadvertising�

D.anewwayofadvertising�

Ⅳ.任务型阅读（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）�

阅读短文，根据所读内容在文后51~60的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。�

Somecommontipscanhelpyouinpreventingairjourneyproblems.Thesetipsareverycommonbutyoucantravelhappilyifyoufollowthem.�

Gotoajourneywithaminimum（最小的）sizedbag.�

Youcanbringyourownfoodforjourneytomakesurethatyougetwhatyouwanttoeat.�

Bringatleastamagazineorabooktoavoidboredom（解闷）.�

Youcaneatattheairportbeforeyoutakeoffsoastomakesurethatyoudonotfeelhungryduringthejourney.Thebasicideaisthatyoushouldnotfeelhungryorgetboredduringthejourneyasitmightspoil（破坏）yourmood.�

Whenboardingtheplane,donoticetheplaceofexit.Also,countthenumberofrowsyouhavetopassfromtheexit.Doingthiscanhelpyoutohaveabetterideaofescapingfromtheplaneincaseofanyemergency（紧急处境）.�

Readthemanualorinstructionsprovidedbythestaff（