安徽省六安市新安中学2020-2021学年高一12月月考英语试题 （含听力音频无文字材料）

六安市新安中学20202021学年度第一学期高一年级月考英语试题试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthewomanprobablywanttodo?Goswimming.B.Buysomething.C.Catchabus.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?Onthephone.B.Atthefrontdesk.C.Inthemeetingroom.Whatdoesthemanhaveatthedininghall?Breakfast.B.Lunch.C.Supper.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemovie?It’sverygood.B.It’sverybad.C.It’stooexpensive.WhichisPeter’sphonenumber?B.C.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Whatisthemangoingtodo?Watchafootballgame.B.Gooutforlunch.C.Visitsomefriends,Whatdoesthewomanmean?Sheistoobusy.B.Sheistootired.C.Shewillnotjointheman.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?Shedoesn’tlikepotatoes.B.C.sheoesn’teatredmeat.C.shelovesfishandchicken.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?Wifeandhusband.B.Brotherandsister.C.goodfriends.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。What’swrongwiththewoman?Shehasburnedhereyes.B.Shehascaughtacold.C.sheoftenhasaheadache.What’stheman’ssuggestion?Togetmorerest.B.Toeatmorefood.C.Tostopworking.Wherearethespeakers?Inanoffice.B.Atahospital.C.Inastore.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。Howmanyshowingsarethereattheweekend?4.B.5.C.6.Whenwilltheman’friendgetoffwork?5pm.B.8pm.C.11pm.Whatdayisittoday?FridayB.Saturday.C.Sunday.Whichshowinghasthemandecidedtobuyticketsfor?Thenoonshow.B.Theafternoonshow.C.Themidnightshow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。WhenwillthefirecomewithintwentymilesofLakewood?Byfiveo’clockintheevening.B.Bysixintheevening.C.Bysevenintheevening.Whichplaceisunsafe?B.Springfield.B.Springfield.C.PointCabinaStation.Howlongwillittaketoreachthesafeareasbycar?Lessthantenminutes.B.Lessthantwentyminutes.C.Lessthanthirtyminutes.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodobeforetheyleave?Leavealltheirpetsbehind.Takeasfewthingsastheycan.C.Staycalmandgetpreparedquickly.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThefirstsummerjobisoftenasignalthatyou’reonyourwaytoadulthood,andit’salsoamethodforearningmoneytopayforwhatyoudreamof.It’snevertooearlytostartconsideringthefuture.Now,herearesomegoodchoicesforyou!Retail(零售)SalesRetailoffersplentyofopportunityforteenswhoarelookingforajob.Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhourdependinguponthedutyyouareexpectedtotakeon.Itcanalsobegreatforteenswhoarefriendlyandenjoytalkingtootherpeople.Formoreinformation,callusat111-222-3333.FoodServiceAjobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforsociableteenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic.Itallowsemployeestoworkaspartofateamwhilelearningaboutfollowinginstructions.Italsocomeswiththeopportunitytoearnbetween$8and$10perhour.Justcall111-222-3533formoreinformation.BabysitterThisjobrequiressomeonewhoishighlyresponsible.Thoughitpaysgenerallybetween$6and$8hourly,italsorequiresalotofpatience.Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfieldthatmakesuseofsocialskillsorrequiresinteractionwithkids.Gotaquestion?Justcall111-222-3336.HousekeepingThistypeofworkcanbringinabout$5anhouranditwillallowteenstolearnresponsibilityanddeveloptheirorganizationalskills.Thesummerseesanupswinginthetourismindustry,sohotelsareoftenlookingformorehousekeepingstaff,andparksoftenneedmorepeopletoassistwithkeepingpublicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone:111-222-3330.21.Howmuchcanyouearnatleastinthreehoursasaretailer?A.$10.?????B.$30.???C.$16.??D.$20.22.Whichofthefollowingjobsmayattractteenswhowanttobeateacher?A.Babysitter.????B.FoodService.C.RetailSales.???D.Housekeeping.23.Theunderlinedpart“anupswing”inthelastparagraphcanbestbereplacedby“_____”.A.?asign?B.alimit??C.?anincrease????D.atrickBThe2016RioOlympicGameshavecometoanend.Withoutdoubt,manyChinesesportsfanssatinfrontoftheTVandcheeredourathleteson,hopingthattheywouldgetasmanygoldmedalsaspossible.Butsometimesourdesireforgoldmedalscanresultinthesadnessoffailure.WhenLiuXiang,China’strackhero,pulledoutoftheBeijingOlympicsduetoinjury,hegreatlydisappointedmanyChinesesportsfans.Butthingsaredifferentnow.Inthe2016RioOlympicGames,wesawahealthierandmorelenientChineseattitudetowardthesportspeople,fullyinlinewiththeOlympicspirit.Chinadidn’twinanygoldmedalsonthefirstday.But,insteadofcriticizingtheathleteswhofailedtofinishontopofthepodium(领奖台),themajorityoffanswerehappywiththeirefforts.“Reactingintherightwaywhenanathletemissesoutongoldshowsthematurityofaperson,andisalsoachallengeforacountrytofaceuptointheprocessofdevelopment,”commentedCRI.SwimmerFuYuanhuiwonfans’hearts,evenifsheonlywonabronzemedalinthe100mbackstrokefinal.HerfansonherSinaWeibomicrobloghaveincreased100,000toover6million.Manysportsfansappreciatedherstraightforwardcharacterandattitudetowardcompetition.“ThewarmsupportfromInternetusersshowsthatpublicattitudetowardcompetitivesportandtheOlympicshavegottentoahigherlevel,”saidanarticleinthePeople’sDaily.24.Frompassage2,whatcanweknowaboutLiuXiang?A.Heisstillafamousathlete.B.Hedidn’tcompletehiseventintheBeijingOlympics.C.Theaudiencedesiredhimlittle.D.Hewasrequiredtogiveupthecompetition.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lenient”meaninParagraph3??A.unhappyB.serious??C.complainingD.tolerant?26.PeoplelikeFuYuanhuibecauseofher________.?A.kindnesstothefansB.winningabronzemedal ?C.attitudetocompetitionD.Weibomircoblog 27.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellusinthispassage?A.Learninghowtofaceuptochallenge.B.Winninggoldmedalsisimportant.C.Changingattitudetoathletesisamust.D.Gettingasmanygoldmedalsaspossible.CDuringmyelementaryschoolyears,IusedtocomparemymomwithmybestfriendTiffany'smom.

????Tiffany'smomalwaysgaveherlotsofmoneytobuythemostfashionableclothesandfavoritefood.Hermomallowedhertodoanythingsheliked.IreallyadmiredTiffany.Mymomdidn'tgivememuchpocketmoneyandshealwaystoldmethatIshouldbehavemyself.Iwasannoyedwithher.

????WheneverIdidn'tgetwhatIwanted,Iwouldcomplaintomymom,Tiffany'smomwouldgiveherthat!Iwishsheweremymom.Everytime,mymomwouldcalmlysay"PoorTiffany".Icouldn'tunderstandher."Sheshouldn'tbefeelingsorryforTiffany!"Ithought,"Sheshouldbefeelingsorryforme."

????Oneday,Icouldn'thelpsayingtoMom,"PoorTiffany?LuckyTiffany!Shegetseverythingshewants!?Whydoyoufeelsorryforher?"Iburstintotears.????Mymomsatdownnexttomeandsaidsoftly,"Yes,Idofeelsorryforher.Ihavebeenteachingyoualessonthatshewillneverbetaught."

????Ilookedupather,"Whatareyoutalkingabout?"

????Momsaidwithcare,"Onedayshewillreallywantsomething.Maybeshe'llfindoutthatshecan'thaveit.Hermotherwon'talwaysbearoundtogivehermoney,andwhat'smore,moneycan'tbuyeverything."

????Shecontinued,"Ihavetaughtyouvaluablelessonsbynotgivingyoueverythingyouwant.You'llknowhowtolookforbargainsandsavemoney,butshewon't.You'llunderstandthatyouneedtoworkhardtogetthethingsthatyouwantbutshewon't.WhenTiffanyisagrownwoman,she'llwakeuponedayandshewillbewishingthatshehadamomliketheoneyou'vegot.Lifelessonsaremoreimportantthanmodernclothesanddeliciousfood."

????Ittooksometime,butIeventuallyunderstoodmymom'swords.NowIamahappyandsuccessfulwoman.

28.Duringtheauthor'selementaryschoolyears,she.

A.wishedthathermomwereasgoodasTiffany's

B.wenttoschoolwithTiffanyeveryday

C.usuallycomparedherlessonwithTiffany's

D.sometimesgavelotsofmoneytoTiffany

29.Whydidtheauthor'smomalwayssay"PoorTiffany"?

A.ShefeltsorryforTiffanybecauseTiffanywaspoor.

B.Shewantedtotellalietocomforttheauthor.

C.ShethoughtthatTiffanywasspoiledbyhermother.

D.ShetoldtheauthorthisandwantedhertohelpTiffany.

30.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor'smother?

A.Shewasstrictandtaughttheauthortobeindependent.

B.Shecaredforotherpeople'schildrenmorethanherown.

C.Shethoughtthatlifelessonswereasimportantasmoney.

D.Shewassopoorthatshecouldn'tgivetheauthormuchmoney.

31.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Theauthorwasquiteannoyedwithhermotherinthepast.

B.Theauthor'smotherfeltsorryforTiffany.

C.Tiffany'smothertooktheauthor'smother'sadvice.

D.Theauthoristhankfultohermothernow.?DInmanycountries,heartdiseasekillsalotofwomenandevenmoremen.Therearefourmajorcausesofthisdiseaseandthesearesmoking,poororbaddiet,afamilyhistoryofheartdiseaseandstressfulwork.Amongthesemainwrong-doers,themostcommoncauseisstress.

Whatisstressandhowdoyoufeelwhenyouareunderstress?Imagineyoulivealone–youarelyinginbedatnightand,suddenly,youhearsomeoneinthekitchen.Immediatelyyourheartbeginstobeatveryfastandyoufeelthatyoucanhardlybreathe.Whatyouarefeelingisnotstress,butfear.However,yourbodychangesinthesamewaywhenyoufeelstress.Thatmeansthatifyoufeelanxiousandworriedduringanimportantexamination,yourheartmaybeatveryfastandyoumayfeelbreathlesstoo.Youareexperiencingstress.Anothercommonsituationinwhichapersonislikelytofeelstressistohavetodosomething,forexample,performingaboringduty,everyday.

LetuslookatthecaseofAnniewhowasanurse.Shefeltalotofstressinherworkandbegantohaveverybadheadachesattheendoftheday.Eachmorningshewokeupmoretiredthanshewaswhenshewenttosleep.Shedidnotwanttogooutintheeveningwithherfriendsandshefeltunhappyallthetime.

Finally,shesatdownandthoughtaboutherlife.Shesawalotofillnessanddeathinherworkbutthatwasnotthereasonwhyshewasunderstress.Therealreasonwasthatshefeltunabletomakeapositivedecisioninherjob–shehadtodowhatthedoctorsandsisterstoldher.

So,Anniewentbacktocollegeforfurtherstudy.Whenshegraduated,shefoundajobwhereshewaspartofateam,asbefore,butwhereshehadresponsibilityinmakingdecisions.Herworkinghourswerelongerandherworkmoredifficultthanwhenshewasanursebutsheenjoyedit.Shefeltshewasincontrolofherlifeandherwork.ForAnnie,stressinheroldjobhadmadeherchangeherlifeandendadifficultsituation.Stressinhernewjobbecameagoodthingbecauseithelpedherachievesatisfactioninherlifeandinherwork.32.Feeling______isoneformofstress.

A.tired??????? B.alone????? C.anxious????D.breathless33.Accordingtothepassage,______dieofheartdisease.

A.mostmen????????????????????????????B.morementhanwomen??

C.morewomenthanmen????????D.bothmenandwomen34.WhenAnniewasanurse,shefeltnoreal______inherworkorinherlife.

A.unhappiness???B.breakdown?????C.satisfaction???????D.responsibility35.WhatisonemajordifferencebetweenAnnie’snewjobandheroldone?

A.Itincludedteamwork.???????B.Itdemandshigherqualifications.

C.Itensuressatisfaction.??????D.Itinvolvesdecision-making.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。RulesonhowtobeafitkidBeingfitisawayofsayingaperson;apersoneatswell,getsalotofphysicalexercise,andhasahealthyweight.36.Ifyou'reakidwhowantstobefit,herearethreerulestoliveby.1.Eatavarietyoffoods.Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butthebestchoiceistoeatavariety.37.Tastenewfoodsandoldonesyouhaven'ttriedforawhile.Somefoods,suchasgreenvegetables,aremorepleasingtheolderyouget.Shootforatleastfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday—twofruitsandthreevegetables.2.38Whatdoesitfeelliketobefull?Whenyou'reeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Sometimes,peopleeattoomuchbecausetheydon'tnoticewhentheyneedtostopeating.39.Andoveraperiodoftime,overeatingcanleadtounhealthyweightgain.3.LimitscreentimeWhat'sscreentime?It'stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTVorDVD5,playingvideogames,andusingthecomputer.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,thelesstimeavailableforactivestuff,likebasketball,bikeridingandswimming.40Theserulesaren'tmagic.However,followthemmostofthetimeandyoucanbecomeafitkidsoonerorlater.A.Drinkwaterandmilk.B.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.C.Eatingtoomuchcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.D.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods,you'remorelikelytogetthenutrientsyourbodyneeds.E.Listentoyourbody.F.Askyourparentstohelpyoudoyourfavoriteactivitiesregularly.G.There'realotofdiscussionsthesedaysaboutfitkids.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。注意：请把第Ⅱ卷所有试题答案写在答题纸上。andthishappenedtomewhenIwasonschooldaysaprofessortheandaskedhisstudentsprepareforasurprisetest.anxiouslyatforthetestbegin.Theprofessordownas42hehandedallout,hehisto43thepageandbegin.thereno44,adot(点)incenterofthepage.Theonface,toldthemthe"Iwantyoutoyoustudents,,gotonthetask.Atoftheclass,theprofessor47allthepapersandeachoneofthemaloudfrontofallstudents.ofwithno48,thedot,explainintheoftheetc.allhadbeen,thewasthebeganto"I'mnottogradeIyoutoNooneabout51partoffocusedondot,thehappensour52.haveatoand53,butondarkspots.Ourlifeisa54giventousandcareandwehavetorenewingeveryourfriendsaroundus.thejobthat56theweevery57,weononlyonthespots:healthus,lackofthe58with59aetc.darkspotsarevery60wehaveourlives,butaretheonesour"A.out B.up C.referredto D.pointedatA.B.Until C.If D.A.B.C.D.useA.B.C.D.scoresA.B.C.study D.seeA.B.C.D.A.collected B.C.A.B.doubt C.D.A.B.C.D.readA.also B.C.D.finallyA.big B.C.beautiful D.whiteA.lives B.C.D.studiesA.B.keep C.D.showA.B.gift C.D.A.B.C.D.festivalsA.B.ruins C.D.A.B.C.D.MoreoverA.close B.C.D.strongA.B.C.D.A.dark B.C.D.dirty第Ⅱ卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouwanttolearnaforeignlanguage?Chooseoneofthemost61.______(use)languagessuggestedbelowtolearn.Inmostcountriesallovertheworld,Englishis62_____mostwidelyusedsecondlanguage.Whetherapersonistravelingtoaforeigncountryorcommunicating63_______peoplefromother64_______(country)forbusinesspurposes,Englishisonelanguagewhichwillcomeinhandyateverystep.Spanishisthelanguageofbusinessinabouttwentycountries.TherearemanyjobsintheUnitedStatesaswellasinmanyothercountries,whichspeciallyaskforpeople65________knowhowtospeakandwriteSpanish.TheChineseeconomyisbooming!Inthefuture,China66_______(become)theeconomicworldleader,whichmakesittheperfecttimetolearnMandarinChinese,alanguage67________(speak)bymillionsofpeople.French68_________(recognize)asoneofthetoplanguagestolearn,69______(simple)becauseitisachieflanguageinnorthernandwesternAfrica.AnyonetryingtounderstandEuropeanhistorycanbenefitalotfrom70______(learn)thislanguage.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。注意1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

DearDiary,HereIaminthemiddleofacity,350milesfarawayfromourfarmhouse.Doyouwanttoknowwhywemovelastweek?Dadlosthisjob,andasmumexplained,“Hewasluckytofindotherone.”HisnewjobmeantIhadtosaygoodbyetomyclassmate,myschoolorjusteverythingelseIloveintheworld.Tomakemattersbad,nowIhavetosharearoomwithmyyoungersister,Maggie.Tomorrowisfirstdayofschool.Iamawfullytiring,butIknowI’llneverfallsleep.Goodnightandremember,you,dearDiary,ismyonlysouvenirfrommypastlifeandmyonlyfrien