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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Let’seatoutthisevening.—Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition?A.Whynot? B.Whatfor? C.Yes,I’dloveto. D.Thankyouverymuch.2、---LastnightIsaidhellotoyouinthestreet,butyoudidn’tanswerme.---I________outwithmyparents.Maybeitwastoocrowdedtoseeyou.A.amhanging B.washanging C.willhang D.havehung3、CanyouhearMary________whenyoupassherroom?A.sing B.singing C.tosing D.sang4、I________watchthiskindofTVplaysbecausetheyareboring.A.usually B.hardly C.sometimes D.often5、—CouldIborrowyourcameratomorrow?—Idon’tthinkyouneedit,becausevisitorstotakephotosinthemuseum.A.don’tallow B.aren’tallowed C.weren’tallowed6、Thevillagerscan’tbelieve_________eyes.Thescientistchangedthedesertintofarmland.A.hisB.herC.ourD.their7、Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery______.A.shyB.honestC.funnyD.patient8、Sheisnotgoodatmathshenevergivesitup.A.or B.so C.but D.and9、—Peter,whatareyoucooking?It________sogood.—Friedrice.A.soundsB.smellsC.tastes10、--Look,howwonderfulthispaper-cuttingis!--Soitis.Papercuttingisa/anChineseartwithalonghistory.A.common B.modern C.important D.traditionalⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。)Marcoswasahardworkingfarmer.Everydayhisaskedhisonlysonto_______himinthefields,butPaoloseldomgotoutofbedbeforenoon.Marcoswasvery_______abouthisonlyson.OneeveningMarcos’oldfriendLuigi_______,“Marcos,whyaren’tyourfieldsreadyforplanting?”Marcosexplainedthathewasoldandhisbackhurt.HesaidthatPaolowas_______anddidnothelphimwiththefarming.“Marcos,youneedtouseyour_______asmuchasyourback.Ihaveanideaforyou.”Luigisaid.EarlythenextmorningMarcosrushedintoPaolo’sroom.“Ifoundyourgrandfather’smap!”hecried.“Wemayfind_______heburied(埋)hisgoldcoins!”Paolojumpedoutofbed.“I’llstartoverhere.”Paolotoldhisfather.Paolo_______inthefieldallday.WhilePaolodug,hisfather_______along,droppingsomethingfromhisbagintotheground.Whentheywentinfordinnerthatnight,averytiredPaolosaid,“IthinkGrandfatherwasoldwhenhemadehismap.Idon’tthinkI’lldigtomorrow.”Paolo_______tohislazywayandsleptallmorning.OnedayMarcosrushedintoPaolo’sroomandcried,“Paolo!Ifoundthetreasureinthefields!”Paolo_______wentouttolook.Hesaid,“Thereis_______herebutlinesandlinesofvegetables.”Marcossmiled.“Paola,itisallaroundyou.Youhaveenoughfoodtomakeit_______thewinter,withplentymoretosell!”Paolowasembarrassed(尴尬的)toseethathisfatherwas_______.Hisonedayofhardworkhadprovidedhiswithrealtreasure.Helearnedanimportant_______Hecouldmakeagoodlivingwithalittlehardwork.Hebecameagood_______andmadehisfatherproud.1.A.feed B.help C.save D.watch2.A.sad B.happy C.proud D.bored3.A.stoodup B.movedin C.startedout D.stoppedby4.A.busy B.excited C.lazy D.free5.A.hands B.feet C.brain D.face6.A.how B.where C.when D.why7.A.dug B.planted C.played D.arrived8.A.got B.ate C.sang D.followed9.A.listened B.returned C.talked D.led10.A.quietly B.suddenly C.sleepily D.easily11.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing12.A.through B.without C.since D.before13.A.sure B.right C.rich D.kind14.A.plan B.meeting C.lesson D.opinion15.A.student B.actor C.friend D.farmer.Ⅲ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathomeand1.(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2.smallbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3.(jump)uptoputhispawsonthePrince’schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelert’sjawsandhead.“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4.them.“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5.(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6.(call)tothedog.ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7.(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8.(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsran9.hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainand10.(down)bythedog’sgraveforafewminutes.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、LadiesandGentlemen,thankyou.Well,ni-hao.(Laughter)Itissuchapleasureandanhonortobeherewithallofyouatthisgreatuniversity,sothankyousomuchforhavingme.I’mheretodaybecauseIknowthatourfuturedependsonconnectionsliketheseamongyoungpeoplelikeyouacrosstheworld.That’swhywhenmyhusbandandItravelabroad,wedon’tjustvisitpalacesandparliaments(国会)andmeetwithheadsofcountries.Wealsocometoschoolslikethisonetomeetwithstudentslikeyou,becausewebelievethatrelationshipsbetweencountriesaren’tjustaboutrelationshipsbetweengovernmentsorleaders—they’reaboutrelationshipsbetweenpeople,particularlyyoungpeople.Soweviewstudyabroadprogramsnotjustasaneducationalchanceforstudents,butalsoasanactivepartofAmerica’sforeignpolicy(政策).Throughthewondersofmoderntechnology,ourworldismoreconnectedthaneverbefore.Ideascancrossoceanswiththeclickofamouse.Companiescandobusinessandcompetewithcompaniesacrosstheworld.Andwecantext,email,skypewithpeopleintheworld.Sostudyingabroadisn’tjustafunwaytospendatimeoflearning;itisquicklybecomingthekeytosuccessinourtimes.Becausegettingaheadintoday’sworkplacesisn’tjustaboutgettinggoodgradesortestscoresinschool,whichareimportant.It’salsoabouthavingrealexperiencewiththeworldbeyondyourborders—experiencewithlanguages,culturesandsocietiesverydifferentfromyourown.Or,astheChinesesayinggoes:“Itisbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthantoreadtenthousandbooks.”1.Wheredidthespeakerprobablygivethetalktotheaudience?A.Inauniversity.B.IntheParliamentHall.C.OntheInternet.D.Inatouristattraction.2.Thepassageshowsthattheworld’sfuturedependson.A.gettinggoodgradesB.travelingabroadC.connectionsamongyoungpeopleD.textsandemails3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“compete”inParagraph3?A.完成B.比较C.竞争D.抱怨4.Inthespeaker’sopinion,whatisthekeytosuccessinourtimes?A.Goingtoauniversity.B.Doingmoreexercises.C.Studyingabroad.D.Gettinggoodtestscores.5.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Astory.B.Anewsreport.C.Ascientificmagazine.D.Aspeech.B14、Iusedtothinkcourtesy(礼貌)wasathingofthepast.However,IchangedmymindwhenImetacourteousman.LastSaturday,Iwenttoacafewithmydaughters.Itwascrowdedwiththeusualloudcrowdandwehadtoclimbupthestairstofindanemptytable.Afterenjoyingcoffeeandsnacks,wewerereadytocomedownthestairs,wherethenarrowspacemadeclimbingdownonlypossibleinasingleline,withhardlyanyspaceforanotherpersontoeitherclimbuporcomedown.JustasIwasinthemiddleofmydescent(下去),amangottothemainentrance(入口)ofthecafewhichwasrightinfrontofthestaircase.IwassureIwouldbepushedbythemanwhowouldwanttogoupinahurry.Anyway,IkeptcomingdownasfastasIcould.Mydaughterswerealreadydown,lookingupatmeworriedly,hopingIwouldgetdownbeforethestrangerwentupthestairs.Nearlygettingdown,Inoticedthemanstillstandingnearthedoor.Later,Ipassedhimattheentrancedoorwhichhekeptholdingopen.Ilookedbackthinkinghewasstillatthedoor,decidingwhethertogoinorfindanotherlesscrowdedplace.However,Isawhimgoingupthestairs,twoatatime.Itoldmydaughtersaboutitandallofusfeltbadforwedidnoteventhankthecourteousgentleman.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Thewriterseldomgoestothecafe.B.Fewpeoplegotothecafeonweekends.C.Thewriterdidn’tlikethecoffee.D.Thecafeisoftencrowdedandnoisy.2.Howdidthedaughtersfeelwhentheysawtheirmumgoingdownthestairs?A.Sad. B.Worried. C.Excited. D.Proud.3.Thewriterfeltsorryfornotsaying“_________”totheman.A.Hello B.Goodbye C.Sorry D.Thanks4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearn_______.A.themanwenttoanothercafeatlastB.thewriteropenedthedoorforthemanC.themandidn’tpushthewriterD.themanisthewriter’soldfriend5.WhichofthefollowingistheRIGHTorder?①Thewriterhadsnacks.②Themanwentupthestairs.③Thewritercamedownthestairs.A.①②③ B.①③② C.③①② D.③②①C15、Toothpaste(牙膏)doesmorethanjustkeepourteethbrightandwhite.Itcanbeusedwiselyinmanyotherways.Herearesomeusefultipsthatcansaveustimeandmoney.Ifyoufollowthem,youwillhaveafreshsmellofusingtoothpaste!CleanaDirtyMirror(镜子)Ifyouwanttocleanadirtybathroommirror,trytoputabitoftoothpasteonthemirrorandwipe(擦)itdry.Theglasscanbecleanedupbeautifully.Anddoingthiscanalsostopthemirrorfromfogging.Thenyoucanstillseeyourselfinthemirroraftertakingashower.RemovetheUnpleasant(令人不快的)FoodSmellHavesomebadfoodsmell,likethesmellofonions(洋葱)orfish,onyourhands?Youcanremoveitbywashingyourhandswithtoothpaste.You'llbefresh-smellinginnotime.MakeYourSportsShoesWhiterThistime,cleanyoursportsshoesbyyourself,notbyyourmother.Wipesometoothpastearoundyourshoesandthencleanitwithawetcloth.See?Yourshoesarewhiteasnew!1.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.howtochoosethetoothpaste B.howtousetoothpastewiselyC.howtosellthetoothpaste D.howtobuythetoothpaste2.Howmanywayscanyouusetoothpastetosaveyourtimeandmoney?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.Whatcanyoudoifthereissomesmelloffishonyourhands?A.Eatsomeonions. B.Washyourhandswithtoothpaste.C.Washyourhandswithoil. D.Brushyourteethwithtoothpaste.4.Thepassagedoesn'ttellusthat__________.A.toothpastecancleanadirtymirrorB.toothpastecanremovethefoodsmellC.toothpastecanmakeyoursportsshoeswhiterD.toothpastecanmakeyourringbecomenewagain5.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inasciencemagazine. B.Inatravelmagazine.C.Inahistorybook. D.Inastorybook.D16、Onceuponatime,thereweretwodoorsinahouse.Onewasabeautifullivingroomdoor,andtheotherwasjustanormalbathroomdoor.Thereweresomenaughtychildreninthehouse,andtheyalwayskicked(踢)thedoor.Thelivingroomdoorwasalwaysveryangryaboutitandhatedthechildren.Thebathroomdoordidn’tcaretoomuchwhenthechildrenkickedhim.Instead,hetriedtocomfortthelivingroomdoor.Hesaid,“Don’tworry.It’snormal.They’rechildren,andthey’llgrowupsoon.Beforelong,thingswillbebetter.”Oneday,thelivingdoorfinallylosthistemper(发脾气).Achildkickedhim,andhebrokeatonce.Theownerofthehousegotveryangryandtoldthechildrentobecarefulnexttime.Thismadethelivingdoorhappy.However,theownerdidn’trepairhim;hethrewhimintoalandfill(垃圾堆)instead.Atthesametime,thebathroomdoortooktheplaceofthelivingroomdoor.Andthechildrentreatedhimwithgreatercare.Thelivingroomdoorrealizedhismistake.Heshouldn’ttreatyoungchildrenlikethat.Heshouldlearntoforgive(原谅)others.Thehappinessfromrevenge(报复)willneverlastforlong.1.Whywasthelivingdoorangry?A.Becausetheownerdidn’tlikehimatallB.Becausethechildrendidn’tliketoplaywithhim.C.Becausethenaughtychildrenalwayskickedhim.D.Becausehewasnotasbeautifulasthebathroomdoor.2._____didn’tcarewhentheychildrengavehimakick.A.ThelivingroomdoorB.ThebathroomdoorC.ThebedroomdoorD.Theownerofthehouse3.Whatdidtheownerdowiththelivingroomdoor?A.HerepairedhimB.HethrewhimawayC.HeturnedhimintoabedD.Heturnedhimintoabathroomdoor.4.Thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A.weshouldlearntoforgiveothersB.weshouldtreatchildrenkindlyC.weshouldtreatthedoorsindifferentwaysD.weshouldpunishchildrenforbadbehaviorE17、TheSmallestLifeAroundUsTinyplantsandanimalsliveallaroundus.Wecannotseethembecausetheyaresosmall,buttheyareeverywhere.Theyliveinthesoil,theair,andinriversandoceans.Theygrowonmountainsandincaves.Someliveintheiceatthenorthandsouthpoles;somelivewhereitisveryhot.Theyarefoundthroughoutcitiesandinthecountry.Theygrowonotherplantsandanimals.Someareevenlivingonyou,onyourskin,hair,andinsideyourbody,inyourmouth,nose,andallthroughyourintestines(肠).Thesetinyplantsandanimalsarecalledmicrobes.Thewordmicrobeismadefromtwootherwords:micro,meaningsmall,andbios,meaninglife.So,microbemeanssmalllife.Microbeshavebeenonearthforaverylongtime.Theymayhavebeenthefirstformsoflifetobealive.Todaytherearemoremicrobesintheworldthanallotherlivingthings.Peopledidnotknowmicrobeshadexisted(存在)long.Theyweretoosmallforthemtosee.Butpeopledidseemanychangesintheirworld—importantchanges.Andtheydidnotknowwhatcausedthem.Theysawfoodthattheykepttoolongchangecolorandbegintosmellbad.Theysawcutsandwoundsgrowredandpainfulandbecomeinfected(感染).Theysawoldplantsandleavesandtrees______ontheforestflooranddisappearintothesoil.Suchchangeswereanaturalpartoftheworld,butpeopledidnotunderstandthem.Theydidnotknowthesechangeswereevidenceoftinyplantsandanimalsgrowingallaroundthem.1.Wheredomicrobeslive?A.Onlyintheforest.B.Almosteverywhere.C.Mostinveryhotareas.D.Mostinriversandoceans.2.Whycouldn’tpeopleseemicrobes?A.Becausetheyaretoosmall.B.Becausetheyliveinsideourbody.C.Becausetheylivefarfromhumans.D.Becausetheymayhavebeenthefirstformsoflifetobealive.3.Theunderlinedphrase“crumbleapart”inthelastparagraphmeans“”.A.growtallerB.changeintosoilC.breakintotinypiecesD.becomecolourfulandenergetic4.Choosetheanswerthatcompletesthewebbelow.A.MicrobesareverysmallB.MicrobesareallaroundusC.Peoplecan’tseemicrobesD.FoodbeginstosmellbadF18、ChineseCafe
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1.Wecanseethisad_____________.A.atacafe B.atalibrary C.atschool D.athome2.Wecangoforlunchat__________onMonday.A.10:30 B.11:45 C.12:30 D.14:303.MrsZhouwillspend________ifshegoesfordinneronFriday.A.$6 B.$7 C.$11 D.$124.Mr.Brownandhis8-year-oldsonhadtopay_________fordinnerlastSunday.A.$7 B.$11 C.12 D.$17Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达时间对每个人来说都是宝贵的,那么怎样才能更好地利
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