镇江市属学校2022-2023学年中考联考英语试卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Everyonemaymakemistakesinhislife,butnoteveryoneknows_____.Findingthewaytothemistakesismoreimportantthanescapingfromthem.A．whatshouldhedowiththemB．howheshoulddowiththemC．howheshoulddealwiththem2、—MoreandmorecitiesinChinabegintobuildsubways!—That’sright!Itwillmakeourlivesthanbefore.A．thebusiest B．busier C．theeasiest D．easier3、Peteristheman________gavemealotofhelpinAmerica.A．which B．what C．who D．whom4、—Ididn'thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That'sgood.Wetried________anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A．notmakeB．tomakeC．nottomakeD．making5、―IwanttoborrowthedetectivenovelwrittenbyAgathaChristie，butIdon’tknowhowlongitcan______.―Fortwoweeks.A．keepB．returnC．bekeptD．bereturned6、Hemingway(海明威)isoneofthemostfamouswriterswithmanywonderfulworks____wasborninAmerica.A．who B．which C．what7、AlltheinourschoolenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8thbecauseitwastheirownholiday.A．manteachers B．womenteachers C．womanteacher D．manteacher8、—Ifyouhaven’tfinished________thebook,youcanrenewit.—OK.Iwill.A．read B．toread C．reads D．reading9、——IwanttomeetHelen,couldyoutellme________whereshelives？——Ofcourse.A．graduallyB．obviouslyC．actuallyD．exactly10、Thoughitisn’tthecitywiththelargestpopulationinAustralia,______isthecapitalcityofthecountry.A．Sydney B．Canberra C．TorontoⅡ.完形填空11、AFaithfulFatherMyhusbandkissedthebaby’scheek,andhuggedmegoodbye,thenrushedoutofthedoor,intohisbusyday.Istayedseated,thinking,withthebabyinmyarms.The1ranintomemoriesofthemorningswithmyhusbandrushingoutofthedoortomeettheresponsibilityoflife.Itwasonlyasmalljumptothoughtsofmyown2.Myfatherbroughtmeupalone.AsIlooked3Icouldseehowmuchofafamilymanmydadwas.Hewenttoworkeverymorningandreturnedhomeeveryevening.Heprovidedfood,clothing,warmth,andprotection.Hewasafaithfulfather.Settingthebabydown,Itelephonedmyfather.Ihadjust4theimportanceofthedailylifegoingonaroundus,andthatitneededtoberecognized.“Hi,Dad.”Isaid,5backtears.“Hey,Bud.Howareyou?”worrywasinhisvoice.“Fine,I’mjustcallingtosay…thankyou.”IgotitoutbeforeIcried.“Whatfor?”“Forgettingupandgoingtoworkeverymorningofmylife.NowthatIhavemyownchildandIseemyhusbanddoingthesame,Ijustwantedtothankyouforbeingfaithful.”Therewas6foramoment,andwithasmalltremble(颤抖)inhisvoicehesaid,“You’rewelcome,Bud.”Idon’tremembermuchofthecall,butthetrembleinmyfather’svoice,Iwillnever7.Therearethosewhoareknownfortheirheroicachievements,butthecommoneverydayfathersarethetrueheroes.I’m8thatmyfatherwasoneofthem.1．A．thoughts B．ideas C．imaginations D．opinions2．A．mother B．father C．husband D．son3．A．ahead B．around C．forward D．back4．A．wondered B．understood C．realized D．known5．A．taking B．holding C．putting D．pushing6．A．music B．noise C．sound D．silence7．A．miss B．mention C．forget D．expect8．A．thankful B．surprised C．doubtful D．satisfiedⅢ.语法填空12、短文填空OtherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecalltoThousandsofpeople1．attracted(吸引)toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.Althoughitwas2．tocounttheexactnumber,at3．5,000peoplevisitediteachday.Thisnarrowlane4．LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast（播放）onaCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5．history，LiuchiLanemeansmuchmorethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6．astheboundary(边界)betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.Theyquarreled（争论）fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7．tomakeacompromise（妥协）,theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofficialintheemperor’scourt.Totheir8．,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9．anothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwith10．,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsinChinaⅣ.阅读理解A13、OnahotAfricanmorning,Leilawaslyingonherstomachandanelephantwaswalkingtowardsher.Leilawaited.Thenshepushedthebuttononhercamera.“AndIgotmybestphotoofanelephantever,bylyingundermycar,”Leilaexplained.“Iwantedtogetclosetotheelephants,butofcoursethiswasdangerous;theyhadtheirbabieswiththem.SoeverymorningIusedtoparkmycarintheopennearthepath(小道).Theyusedtotakethesamepatheverymorningwhentheyleftthewaterhole.Afteraweek,theywereusedtoseeingmycar.Sothenextmorning,Ilayunderitandgotmyphoto!”Manyofthebestwildlifephotoscomefromgoodplanning.InAfrica,photographerssetuptheirhides(隐匿处)nearwaterholes.Theyalsosetuphidesnearforestpaths,asanimalsusethesamepathseverynight.Forbird-watching,manylakeshavehides.Insidethehides,bird-watcherscanwatchalldayintheshade(荫处)outofthewindandrain.Goodwildlifephotosareneededforbooks,postcards,magazinesandnewspapers.Butasuccessrateof1in20isgood.1．（小题1）WhydidLeilalieunderhercaronthestomach?A．Becauseshewantedtosleep.B．Becauseshewantedtotakephotosbutwasafraidoftheanimals.C．Becauseit’seasytoseetheelephants.D．Becauseit’sverycomfortable.2．（小题2）Howcanphotographerstakegoodphotos?A．Bymakinggoodpreparation.B．Bygoingintotheforestatnight.C．Bywalkingaroundtheholes.D．Bygoingtothenearestlake.3．（小题3）Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．Allanimalsgotowaterholesatnight.B．Lakesaregoodplaceforbird-watching.C．Leilausedhercartopreventthesunshine.D．Animalspaynoattentiontophotographers.4．（小题4）Whatcanweknowfromtheunderlinedsentence?A．Thesuccessfulrateoftakingwildlifephotosis50%atmost.B．Photographerswhotakewildlifephotosneedmorepractice.C．Totakegoodwildlifephotosisnotdifficult.D．It’shardtotakegoodwildlifephotos.B14、Characters:Evan,Mrs.Bordoni,Mr.Cortez,Rita.Marco.TomSetting:AnelementaryschoolMrs.Bordoni:(Standsattheschoolgate)Goodmorning!Youneedtogostraighttoyourclassrooms,children.(Ashyboywalksup,witharedface.)Whatisyourname?Evan:(Lookingattheground)MynameisEvan.Mrs.Bordoni:WelcometoNorthside.I’mtheprincipal(校长),Mrs.Bordoni.Evan:(Lookssurprised)Oh!Goodmorning.Mrs.Bordoni:Iknowyouarenewtoourschool,butyouwilllikeithere.Iwilltakeyoutoyourclassroom.Evan:Ididn’twanttomove…andleavemyfriends.Mrs.Bordoni:Youwillhavefriendshere.You’llsee.Mrs.Bordoni:Here’syourroom,106.Mr.Cortez:Welcometoourclass!I’mMr.Cortez.Evan:(Theclasslooksathim.Hespeakssoftly.)Hello.Mr.Cortez:Wearetalkingaboutastorywejustread.WhocantellEvanwhatitwasabout?Rita:Thisfamilymovestoanewstate.Theirstoryisbothfunnyandsad.Evan:(Cheeringup)Didtheylikethenewplace?Marco:Notatfirst.Buttheymadelotsofnewfriends.Mr.Cortez:Whathappenedtomakethemchangetheirminds?Tom:Thegirlfromnextdoorsaidsheneededhelp.Whentheygottoherhouse,asignsaid,“Welcome”.Marco:Itwasasurprisepartyforthem.Thewholefamilywaslaughing.Mr.Cortez:Theneighborsmadethefamilyfeelwelcome.Mrs.Bordoni:(Standsinthedoorway)Evan,it’stimeforlunch.(Theyenterthelunchroom.Asignsays,“WelcomeEvan”.)Itishardtochangeschoolsandleaveoldfriends.Now,weareyourfriends.Evan:(Smiles)Ican’tbelieveyoudidthisforme.1．WhoisRitaintheplay?A．Theprincipal.B．Theteacher.C．Evan’snewclassmate.D．Evan’soldfriend.2．Thewordsinbrackets,suchas“(Standsattheschoolgate)”tell_______.A．whattheplayisaboutB．whatthewriteractsintheplayC．whatthecharactersaresayingtoeachotherD．whatthecharactersaredoingandhowtheyareacting3．HowdoesEvanfeelatthebeginningoftheplay?A．Heishappybecausehemakessomenewfriends.B．Heisafraidbecausehecan’tfindthenewschool.C．Heisangrybecausetheothersdon’ttalktohim.D．Heisnervousbecauseitishisfirstdayinanewschool.C15、Charliewasabouttoclimbintobedwhenhefoundtherewasalightoninhisgardenshed(棚).Thenhenoticedsomepeoplewhowerebusystealinghisthings.Hecallthepolicerightaway.Thepolicemanasked,“Arethereanyintruders(闯入者)inyourhouse?”Charliereplied“no”andexplainedwhatwashappening.Thepolicemansaid,“Allpatrolcars(巡逻车)havegoneout,andapolicemanwillgotoyourhousewhenoneisfree.”Charliehungup,waited30seconds,andthencalledthepoliceagain.“Hello,Ijustcalledashortwhileagobecausetherewerepeoplestealingthingsfrommyshed.Iwanttoletyouknowthatthey’renotaproblemanymorebecauseI’vejustshoteveryoneofthem.”Charliethenhungupthephone.Infiveminutes,threepatrolcars,nearlytwentypolicemanandanambulancearrivedathishouse.Ofcourse,thepolicecaughtthethieves.Onepolicemansaid,“Ithoughtyousaidthatyoushoteveryoneofthem!”Charliereplied,“Ithoughtyousaidtherewerenopatrolcarsfree!”1．Thestoryhappened.A．inthemorningB．intheafternoonC．intheevening2．Thepolicedidn’twanttocomeatoncebecause.A．therewasnopatrolcarsfree.B．theydidn’tthinkitwascrucial.C．theydidn’tknowwhathappened.3．Charliecalledthepolice__forhelp.A．onlyonceB．twiceC．threetimes4．Thepolicecamequicklybecausetheythought.A．thethievesdiedB．CharliewasshotC．thethievesbrokeintothehouse5．Wecaninfer(推断)thatCharlie.A．wasgoodatshootingB．likedtoplayajokeonthepolice.C．didn’tbelivewhatthepolicemansaid.D16、ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekaway,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers(抢劫犯).Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment(公寓房间),Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreet-light.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothestreet.SuddenlyIwasn'tcoldortiredanymore,andIranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI'dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthestreetanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck(垃圾车)pulluptothestreetnexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,"AlisaCamacho?"IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseyes."Isthiswhatyou'relookingfor?"heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn'tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgotmywalletback.Ialsohadgotbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn'tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.1．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?A．Coldandsick.B．Fortunateandhelpful.C．Disappointedandhelpless.D．Satisfiedandcheerful.2．Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthatthewriterwasbusy_________.A．solvingherproblematthebankB．preparingforthefirstnightshowC．learningactinginaneveningschoolD．takingpartinvariouscityactivities3．Onherwayhomethewriter__________.A．lostherwalletunknowinglyB．wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC．wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedmanD．foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher4．Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?A．Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.B．Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.C．Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.D．Sheheardsomeonecallhername.5．Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter_________.A．wouldstopworkingatnightB．wouldgiveupherjobatthebankC．wouldstayoninSanFranciscoD．wouldmakefriendswithcleanersE17、Librariesgivekidsaquietandsafeplacetoreadandlearn.Forover100years,librarieshaveplayedanimportantroleinAmericans’education.Buthowarethesebook-filledbuildingschangingwiththetimes?Youmaybesurprisedtofindout.BenjaminFranklinfamouslyfounded(创建)America’sfirstlendinglibraryin1731.ButthepubliclibrarysystemgotitsbiggestdevelopmentintheAmericanhistoryinthelate1800’s.BusinessmanAndrewCarnegiedonatedmillionsofdollarstohelpbuildfreepubliclibrariesacrossthecountry.Between1886and1919,Carnegie’sdonationshelpedbuild1,679newlibraries.CarnegiebelievedthatlibrariescouldofferthechancestoAmericans,youngandold.Heknewthatthemorelibrariestherewere,themorepeoplewouldhaveopportunitiestoreadandusebooks,speechesandnews.Ifyoucaneasilyfindapubliclibraryinyourcommunity(社区),you’llgetmorechances.Afterall,theUnitedStateshas9,225publiclibraries.Today,librarieskeepgrowing.SevententhsofthelibrarieshavefreeInternet.Itprovidesmuchmoreinformationandopportunitiestoaskforjobsonline.Librariesarealsoteachingkidsaboutthefunofreading.ThenewprogramRead!Build!Play!addsreadingintoplaytime.Askidslistentoabookthatisbeingreadaloud,theyuseLegos(乐高积木)tobuildimages(图像)fromthestoryhappily.Today’slibrariesarealwayslookingforcreativeprogramstobringpeopleintothelibrary.BenjaminFranklinoncesaid,“Thedoorsofwisdom(智慧)arenevershut.”Aslongasthedoorsofpubliclibrariesareopen,whathesaidismostcertainlycorrect!1．BenjaminFranklinfoundedthefirstlendinglibraryin_______.A．1731B．1800C．1886D．19192．HowmanypubliclibrarieshavefreeInternetnow?A．2767.B．6458.C．9225.D．1679.3．Therightorderofthefollowingstatementsis______.=1\*GB3①ThepubliclibrarysysteminAmericadevelopedfast.②Thefirstlendinglibrarywasfounded.=3\*GB3③Librariesprovideinformationandchancestoaskforjobonline.=4\*GB3④Librariestrytobringpeopleintothelibrarybyusingcreativeprograms.A．②=1\*GB3①=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④B．②=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④=1\*GB3①C．=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④=1\*GB3①②D．=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④4．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus_________.A．librarieshaveplayedanimportantroleinAmericans’educationB．publiclibrariesintheUSshouldneverclosethedoorsC．thewriterdoesn’tagreewithBenjaminFranklinD．librarieshelppeopletoopenthedoorsofwisdom5．Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A．thelibrariesintheworldB．librariesandopportunitiesC．librariesteachkidstoreadandlearnD．thedevelopmentoftheAmericanlibrariesF18、

WuzhizhouIsland

WuzhizhouIsland,liesinSanya,isChina’sbestwatersforscuba(潜水).Diverswillappreciatetheclearseas,especiallyoffthesouthernendoftheisland,wherecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)hostacolorfulrangeoftropicalsealife.AswellasGoddessMatsuTemple,therearemanyplacesofinteresttovisitincludingtheLover’sBridge,SunriseRockandLifeWell.

NamtsoLake

NamtsoLakeisthelargestsalt-waterlakeintheworld.Namtsolake’stouchingbeautyneverfailstoattractanytravelerwhovisitsTibet.Brightsky,whitecloudsandclearwatercontributetoapicturesquescene,likeafairyland.InTibetan,NamtsomeansHeavenlyLakeorHolyLake.Lookingatthefarawaymountainsandnearbywater,backpackersonlyhopethattimecouldstandstillatthatmoment.

ZhangjiajieScenicSpot

ZhangjiajieNationalForestPark,inHunanProvince,hasbeendescribeddifferently,suchas“delicateandwild”.Clearwaterbubbledupfromtherocks,windingfromwesttoeast.Magical!

Kaili

LyinginthesoutheasternareaofGuizhouProvince,KailiCityisalivingquarter(居住区)oftheMiaoethnicminority.SoitisaniceplacetolearnaboutthecultureandlifeoftheMiaopeople.However,asatouristdestination,Kailiisalsofamousforitsnaturallandscapes,karstland-formandtheancientarchitecture(建筑).Itisacitywiththeancientcultureandmoderncivilization.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．WhomaybeinterestedinvisitingWuzhizhouIsland?A．AprofessorwhostudiescultureandlifeoftheMiaopeople.B．Ayoungladywholovesthefairylandw