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专题19短文填空
考点4杂糅型填空
(一)(2022•湖南娄底•中考真题)
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个
单词)。
BrandonCollins-GreenisamanfromCanada.HeisinterestedinChinesepoems.Hespendsnearlyten
](hour)adaytranslatingChinesepoemsintoEnglish.He2(translate)morethan1,000Chinese
poemssincesixyearsago.
AftertranslatingaChinesepoeminto3Englishone,Collins-Greenoftenwritesitdownonapieceof
paperwithabrushpen.Healsodrawsapicturebesidethepoemtohelpshowthe4(mean)oftheChinese
poem.HeconnectsChineseandforeigncultures5hispaintings,andwritesthepoemsinEnglish,sohis
readerscanhaveabetterunderstandingaboutChinesepoems,evenChinesehistory6culture.
BrandonCollins-Greenisstudyingfbrhisdoctor'sdegree(博士学位)inChinanow.Hewants7(learn)
anotherforeignlanguageifhisChineseisgoodenough,butthatdayhasn'tarrivedyet.Hehasfoundthere9salways
newknowledgetolearninChinese.
Collins-Green8(have)asmallworkshop(工作坊)nearhisuniversity.Theplaceissmall,buthelikes
9(they)verymuchbecausehecanpayattentiontohistranslationworkinhisworkshop.
Collins-Greenhopesthathisworkscanhelp10(many)westernpeopleknowChinathanbefore,
andcometoseehowfastitischangingandenjoythebeautyofisculturebythemselves.
(二)(2022•山东日照・中考真题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。
InAmericahitchingaride(搭便车)isverycommon.Manypeopletherelovehitchingarideduring11
(they)trips.IalsooncehitchedaridewhenIwastravellinginAmerica.I12(drive)ontheroadwhenmy
carstopped.Iwasgoingtoatownthatwas13(far)thanIhadexpected.Mytank(油箱)becameempty
14Igottothetown.Standingthere,Ididn'tknowwhattodo.IjustknewIneededhelp.ButIcouldsee
nobodyaround.WhocouldIturnto?ThenIthought15thescenesthatIhadseeninHollywood16
(movie).IrememberedthatpeopleinAmericalovedhitchingaride.ItoldmyselfthatIcoulddothattoo.
Sowhenacarwascoming,Itriedtohitcharide.Tomyjoy,thecar17(real)stoppedinfrontofme.
Thedriverwas18oldman.Afterknowingmyproblem,hesaidhecouldhelpmeout.Hetookmetothe
nearestgasstation.Butthenheleftashehadsomethingimportant19(do).
Icouldn'twalkallthewaybacktomyca匚Therefore,ItriedtohitcharideandIwas20(help)out
onceagain.Iwasgreatlymoved.
(三)(2022•广西玉林•中考真题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Chinaisanationwitharichcultureinhandwriting(书法).“Eventhoughthecomputeris21(wide)
usedtoday,ChinesepeopleshouldnotforgettheskillofwritingwithhandsJsaidaChinesegovernmentofficer.
Sofar,thecomputer22(become)averyusefultooltohelppeopletowrite.Aspeopleusecomputers
moreoftenthanbefore,manypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowriteChinesecharacters(字).Peopleoftenmakes
plentyof23(mistake)inwriting.
TheChinesecharactertestshowsthatnowadays,manycollegestudents9handwritinghasgoteven24
(bad).ManycollegestudentsdonotknowhowtomakewordsorsentencesinChinesecharacterintherightway.
Notonlykidsbutalsomanyadultshavemet25sameproblem.Theymightbeabletotellthegeneralform
ofacertaincharacter.However,26youaskthemtospelloutthecharactercorrectly,theycan't.Onthe
otherhand,theycantypeoutthecharacteronacomputerwithoutthinking27(two).
Atpresent,Chinaistryingitsbest28(solve)thisproblem.Withtheuseofcertaintechnologies,
teacherscanwritetheirteachingcontents(内容)andthestudentscanreplybywritinginthenationlanguage
teachingcourse.Wecanalsowriteletters29ourrelativesandfriendsinsteadofsendingmessages.This
canhelp30(we)practicehandwriting.Besides,therearemanywaysthatwecantry.
(四)(2022•黑龙江牡丹江•中考真题)
Fillintheblankswiththegrammaticalknowledgeaccordingtothepassage.
方
LookbackatBeijing2022.Asthefirstcitytoeverhost(主办)31theSummerand
IBEIJING2022-
WinterOlympics,Beijinghaslefttheworldwithsomewonderfulmemories.TheClosingCeremonyofthe2022
WinterOlympicGames32(hold)inBeijing'sBird'sNest.
TheChineseteamwasthe33(three)onthemedal(奖牌)list,with9goldmedalsand15inallatthe
Games,34(good)thanever.TheChinesepeopletakepride35thegreatimprovementinwinter
sports.SuiWenjingandHanCong36(final)gotthelastgoldmedalforChina,makingtheChineseteam
haveahappyending.
Manypeople37(do)alotfortheGamesinthepastfewyears.DuringtheGames,volunteersfrom
acrossChinahelpedtheplayersand38(visit).Doctors,workersandreportersalsoworkedhard.Theyall
workedforthesuccessand39(safe).fcfcIfsoneofthesafestplacesontheplanet,ifnotthesafestplaceon
theplanet,andthisis40greatachievement,saidThomasBach,InternationalOlympicCommittee
President.
ChinesePresidentXiJinping'sidea“oneworld^^becomesoneoftheOlympicspirits.AstrongerChinashows
itselftothewholeworld.
(五)(2022•山东聊城•中考真题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
GalaVillageliesinTibet.Itisfamousforitsbeautifulpeachblossoms(桃花)inspring.Alargenumber
41(介词)louristsalloverthecountrygothereduringMarchandApril.Theyenjoy42(冠词)
beautifulblossomsandthegoodenvironment.Andthevillageservesthetouristswellandtriestomake
43一(they)feelathome.
Thevillageismuch44(good)thanbefore.Inthepast,itspeoplecaredlittleabouttheenvironment.
Theymadealivingby45(cut)downtrees.In2011,thevillagedecidedtodeveloptourism.Some
villagers(村民)were46(pick)outtoprovidetouristservices.Thosevillagerswenttoreceivetrainingat
two47(school)beforetheystartedworking.Overthelasttenyears,astouristsgetbettertravel
experiencesinGalaVillage,itspeoplehavemademoremoney48(连词)livedabetterlife.
Now,thevillagersplantabout13.3hectares(公顷)oftreesevery49(year).Theyaredoingallthey
cantomaketheirhometowngreener.They50(strong)agreethattheyshouldprotecttheenvironment
whiledevelopingtourism.
(六)(2022•山东济宁•中考真题)
Mrs.Greenisanoldlady.Shehasasmallcar,andshealwaysdrivestotheshops51(buy)food.
Sometimeshergrandchildrensaytoher,fcfcPlease52(notgo)outinyourcarallbyyourself,Granny.
Wecantakeyoutotheshops.^^
Butshealwayssays,“No,Ilikedriving.I53(drive)forthirtyyears,andI'mnotgoingtostopnow.^^
LastSaturdayshe54(stop)hercaratsometrafficlightsbecausetheywerered,andthenthecar
didn'tstartagain.Thelightsweregreen,thenyellow,thenred,andthengreenagain,55hercardidnot
startagain.
“What56I57(do)now?”
Thenapolicemancameandsaidtoherkindly,"Goodmorning,madam!Don'tyoulikeanyofourcolors
today?”
(七)(2022•湖北恩施•中考真题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3词)。
WhenyouarewatchingTV,youwillnoticethatmanyfamousstarsmaketheadsonTV.Manypeoplebelieve
thembecausetheyarefamous.58.haveyoueverthoughtwhethertheadsarerealornot?
Inthepastfewyears,lotsofstars59(be)onTVasspokesmen(代言人)ofsomeproducts.People
spentmuchmoneyontheseproducts,but60(final),manyofthemwerenotlikewhatthestarssaid.
Manypeoplearen't61(satisfy)withthefamousactorsformakingtheadsafteraccidents.
Whatarethepublic's62(idea)aboutthefamouspeoplemakingadsonTV?Doyouagreethatthe
famouspeopleshouldtakeresponsibilityiftheproductshave63(some)problem?Aresearchshowsthat
about36%thinkitthe64(star)fault(过错),buttheyallthinkstarsshouldgiveoutthemoneytheygot
fromtheadstothecharity(慈善机构).Morethan34%thinkstarsmusttakeresponsibility,ortheywill
65(punish).
Soweshouldbemore66(care)whenbuyingthingsadvertised(做广告)bystars.Wemustfindwhat
thesethingsarereallylikeinstead67listeningtowhatthestarssay.Thinkitoverbeforewemakea
decision.
(A)(2022•黑龙江黑龙江•中考真题)
Weallwanttoprotectourenvironment,butmostofusaretoobusyortoolazy68makebigchanges
thatwillimproveourlifestyleandsavetheenvironment.
Herearesomesuggestionsfor69(protect)ourenvironment.
Usecompactfluorescentlightbulbs(紧凑型灯泡).It'struethatthesebulbsaremoreexpensive,buttheylast
much70(long)andtheycansaveenergy.Sointhelongtermyourelectricitybillwouldbe71
(reduce).
Donate.Ybuhavelotsofclothesorthingsyouwanttothrowaway.Iftheyarestillvaluable,givethemto
someonewho72(need)them.Youmayalsochoosetogivethemtoorganizations.Theseorganizations
maysellthemandcollectalittlemoney.Notonlywillyouprotecttheenvironment,butyou'llalsohelppeople
73need.
Turnoffyoudevices(设备).Whenyoudon'tuseahousedevice,turnitoff.Forexample,ifyoudon'twatch
TV,turnitoff.Turnoffthelightwhenyouleavearoom.It\74easyhabittokeepandyoucansave
energyandmoney.
Walkorridebikes.Drivingisoneofthebiggest75(cause)ofpollution.Ifyouwanttouseyourcar,
ask76(you)thefollowingquestion:DoIreallyneedmycar?Walkoruseyourbikeifthejourneyis
short.Rainwater.Rainwaterisvery77(use)inourdailylife,sotrytoholditwhenitrains.Thiswater
canbeusedfordifferentpurposes.
Thesesuggestionsabovearegoodfortheenvironment,andtheyhelpyousavesomemoney.
(九)(2022•内蒙古包头・中考真题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Howdoesitfeelwhenyoutrysomethingnew?I'vealwayswantedtogoto
Antarctica(南极洲)becausemyDadonceworkedthereas78scientistbeforeIwasborn.Hesaiditwasthe
79(quiet)andmostbeautifulplacehehadeverbeento.
SowhenIgotajobatoneoftheresearchstations,Iwasreallyexcited.Allmyfriends80(think)Iwas
madandtriedtopersuade(UM艮)menottogo.Theycouldn'tunderstand81Iwantedtolivesomewherethat
wassocoldandfar82home.ButI83(simple)said,loveit.”
ThereImetAntarcticpenguinsandthesebirdsneverlearned84(fear)us.Theyarecalm,curiousand
so85(fun)towatch.Insummer,wespendourweekends86(fish)andclimbingmountains.In
winter,itcangetboringbecauseit'sdark24hoursaday.Butit'smoreinterestingthanIexpectedbecausewe
watchlotsof87(movie)andplaygamestogether.On21June,wecelebratemid-winterwithabig
party.
Iamlucky,forIseetheworldwithmyowneyes.
(+)(2022•黑龙江大庆,中考真题)
ZhangGuimei,88istheheadmasterofHuapingHighSchoolforGirls,hasbeengiventhetitle(称号)
“RoleModeloftheTimes"for89(help)girlsfrompoorfamilies.
ShemovedtoLijiangtoteachinthemiddleschoolinHuapingcounty90theageof17.Once,she
gotbadlyillbuthadnomoney.Thelocalpeopleraisedmoney91helpedher."Fromthenon,Itold
myselfthatImustdosomethingforthosepeoplewhohelpedme."Zhangsaid.
Shewassadwhenshesawher92(student)couldn'taffordtogotoschool.93(slow),a
dreamappearedinherheart.In2008,shemanaged94(found)theHuapingHighSchool.Thisis
95freeschoolforgirlsfrompoorfamilies.Whenpeopleaskedwhysheworkedsohard,shejustsaid,"I
hopethesegirlscanlivea96(happy)lifethanme.”
Withhergreatefforts,she97(send)morethan1,800studentstouniversitiessofar.
(十一)(2022・浙江嘉兴・中考真题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
MypenfriendisAllison.SheisalovelyAustraliangirl98bigblueeyes.Likeme,Allisonloves
singinganddancing,99webothliketravellingtodifferentplacesforourholidays.
Doyouwanttoknow10。ourfriendshipstarted?Bytravelling!Threeyearsago,Ipaidavisittomy
101(uncle)homeinSydney.OneSaturdaymycousinandIwenttotheBlueMountainsScenicWorld
andI102(meet)Allisononthebus.Shewassittingjustnexttome.Atfirst,wewerebothabitshy.Wesat
103(silent)allthewayuntilwegotnearthefootofmountains.Iwassurprisedbytheamazingviewsand
openedthewindow104(take)photos.ThafswhenAllisonturnedto105(I)andsaid,"It'sbeautiful,
isn'tit?"Thenshebegantoexplainwhythemountainslookedblue.
Fortherestoftheday,106threeofustravelledtogether.Wesawmanykoalasandwerehappytoseethat
they107(protect)wellintheforest.Whatagreatexperience!Backhome,IstartedwritingtoAllisonand
we'vebeenfriendseversince.
(十二)(2022.浙江台州•中考真题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Asaforeigner,thefirsttimeIatehotpotwasinChongqing,China.Thehotpotrestaurant
wasoneofthelargestand108(busy)placesinthecity.Intherestaurant,hundreds109peoplewere
crowdedintoonelargeroom.MyfriendandIsatatatablewith110largepotinthemiddle.Itwasan
amazingexperience.I111(real)couldn'tforgetit.
Today,thehotpotisoneofthemostpopularformsofcookinginChina,andnearlyeverytownandcityhas
somehotpot112(restaurant).Somepeoplemightaskhowhotpotbecomessopopular.Withahotpot,you
can113(put)inanyfoodthatyoulike.Thesamepotcanserveanynumberofdifferentmealstothepeople
sittingaroundthetable.Everyonecaneatasmuch114theywantandnooneisleftout.This115(be)
oneofthevaluesofChineseculture.Finally,notonlydoeshotpottastewonderful,butitistheperfectway
116(spend)timewithothers.
InChina,peopleoftenjokethatthere'snoproblemthatahotpotcan'tsolve.Overahotpot,peoplecantalk
aboutnotjustfood,butfriendship.Thefoodmaysoonbeforgotten,117thefriendshipwillstaywithus
forever.Eventoday,1rememberallthegoodtimesIspentwithmyfriendsinChongqing.
(十三)(2022・湖北湖北・中考真题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
AttheendoftheSpringandAutumnPeriod,therewasamannamedGaoChaiintheQiKingdom.GaoChai
wascleverandkind-hearted.Manystoriesabouthischildhood118(tell)inhishometown.
Forexample,oneday,littleGaoChaiandhisfriends119(play)nearariverwhenoneofthemfell
intothewater.Theother120(kid)wereshockedandveryfrightened(受惊吓的).Theydidnotknow
what⑵(do)andtherewerenoadultstohelp.GaoChai122(quick)foundasolution.He
pickedupalargegourd(葫芦)andthrew123tohisfriendintheriver.Hisfriend124
(understand)atonceandcaughtthegourd,whichenabledhimtofloatonthewaterandswimtotheriverbank.
GaoChai'smotherwasoftenill.Whenhisfatherwasout,thelittleboywouldhelpalotinthehouse,cooking
mealsforhismotherandpreparingmedicinefor125(she).
Aftersometime,GaoChaiwenttotheLuKingdomandbecameastudentofConfucius(孔子).Hewas
neithergood-looking126tall,andhedidnottalkmuch.EvenConfuciusdidnothaveahighopinionof
himatfirst.Fortunately,GaoChaihadonegoodfriendamonghisclassmateswhosenamewasZilu.Zilelater
served127anofficial(官员)intheLuKingdom.Hewasaskedtorecommend(推荐)someonetobea
goodgovernmentofficial.ThepersonherecommendedwasGaoChai.
(十四)(2022・湖北湖北•中考真题)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)
Inasmallvillage,aboynamedMarklivedwithhisfather,awiseoldman.Oneday,Marktoldhisfather
128(sad)thathemadelittleprogressinlearningtheguitar.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldn't
improve.Markaskedhisfather129somehelp.
“Followme,andI130(lead)youtothehighhillsaroundthevillagetomorrow.^^saidhisfather.The
nextday,theysetout.Theroadwaslonganddifficult,131Markstillfollowedhisfather.Astheygot
higher,thefathersaidthathewantedtogotothetopofthehighesthillwherehehadneverbeento.Markwas
surprisedbutdecided132(help)hisfather.
Withgreatdifficulty,Markhelpedhisfatherclimbthehill.Sometimesheevencarriedhisfatheronhisback.
Atthetop,heputhisfatheronthegroundandlaughedwithjoy.
“Whenyouwere133littleboy,sometimesyoureturnedhomewithtearsinyoureyes,^^saidhis
father."Theelderchildrenlaughedatyou.Doyourememberwhy?”
Marknodded.Herememberedthatasachild,heandallhis134(friend)calledthishillMount
Impossible,becausesmallchildrencouldn'treachitstop.
“Andtoday,saidhisfather,4tyounotonlyclimbedhere,butalsohelped135(I)togethere.,,4i
becamebiggerand136(strong)thanbefore,saidMark.
"Insteadof137(climb)MountImpossibleeveryday,youplayedonthesmallerhillsandbecame
betteratclimbing,“saidhisfather.44ItbecamepossibleforyoutoclimbMountImpossiblewhileyouweren'teven
thinkingaboutit.”
(十五)(2022•湖南邵阳・中考真题)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、中文、首字母或所给单词的提示,在空白处填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词
意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整,行文连贯。
Itisnormaltofeelabitnervousaboutexams,especiallyifyou're
u138pressurefromschoolorfamily.Examstresscancauseyoutofeelnervous.Itmightinfluenceyou.
Herearesomethingsyoucandotoreduceyourexampressure.
Firstly,letyourtrustedfriendsorfamilyknowifyouarehaving139hardtime.Theycansupport
you,encourageyouandofferalisteningear.Keepingitasecretwillonlymakethings140(bad),sodon't
beafraidtoopenup.
Secondly,tellyourteachersaboutyourworriesandaskforhelp.Theymayhavetalkedtolotsof141
(学生)whoaregoingthroughsimilarthings.Sotheycangiveyousomehelpfuladvice.Thirdly,bekindtoyourself.
Thinkaboutallthethingsyouhaveachievedsofar.Itcanbehelpfultowritethethingsyoulikeaboutyourself,and
thethingsotherpeoplevalueaboutyou,too.Treatingyourself142(kind)ishelpful.
Ifyoufollowthesethingsabove,I'msureyouwillnotbeworriedaboutexamsanymore.
(十六)(2022•四川内江•中考真题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
SichuanOpera(戏居lj)isoneofChina's143(old)andmostpopularlocaloperas.Itstartedattheendof
theMingandthebeginningoftheQingDynasty.Differentkindsofart]44(form)werebroughtintomix
withthelocaltraditions,musicanddances.Today'sSichuanOperais145newformofart.It'sbesttowatch
aSichuanoperawhenyouvisitSichuan.
SichuanOperathatis146(especial)popularinthesouthwestofChinaisthemostpowerfullocalopera.
Face-changingis147(it)Top1Wonder.Itissaidthatancientpeoplepaintedtheirfaces148(drive)
awaywildanimals.SichuanOpera149(take)inthisancientskillandperfectsitintoanart.Artistsin
15。(tradition)clothesdancearound,shakingtheirheadsupordownandchangingthethinpaintedmasks
(面具)overtheirfaces.Theydothissoquicklythatyouwillbeleftsurprisedat⑸theycancontrolthe
maskssoskillfully.
Ifsnotonlyalocalopera152ashowofmusic,puppetry(木偶)andhumor.Inshort,SichuanOpera
iswellworthwatching.
(十七)(2022•江苏常州•中考真题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Museumsplayabigroleinoursociety.Theyarealso153importantclassroomforprimaryand
secondaryschoolstudents.Duringholidays,groupsofyoungmuseumguides154(see)everywherein
ChangzhouMuseum.Since2011,ChangzhouMuseum155(carry)outmorethan100publictraining
activitiesforvolunteerguides.
InJuly,2021,1waschosen156(be)avolunteerguideinChangzhouMuseum.157itwas
myfirsttimetoservethere,Ididn'tknowwhattodo.Luckily,theteacherstheregavemanyinterestingtraining
classes,including“PublicPlacesandManners",“RedHistoryandRedCulture^^andsoon.Iwasdeeplytouchedby
thestoriesof158(pioneer)likeQuQiubaiandZhangTailei.Iwasimpressedthattheyhadrisked
159(lose)theirlivestocreateanewChina.
Inthefollowingmonth,!guidedhundredsoftouristsanddidmyjob160(success).Thisexperience
hadagreatinfluence161me.Iknowmoreaboutmyhometownandthemeaningoflife.Ifeel
162(pride)ofbeingavolunteerguidetohelpmorepeoplelearnaboutChangzhou.
(十八)(2022•湖北荆州•中考真题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空(1-3个单词)或
根据音标填词。
AccordingtosomeoldChinesestories,thereoncewas163ancientemperornamedShennong.Atthat
time,therewasnomedicinetotreatillnesses.Manysickpeoplecouldonlywaitfor164(die).
Tosavehispeople,Shennongdecided165(find)andtestoutdifferentplants.Heandhismensetout
onajourneyinsearchofmedicinal(药用的)plants.
Eachtimetheteamfoundanewplant,Shennongwouldtasteit166(he).Someplantsmadehimfeel
167/sli:pi/,somecausedhimtohaveastomachache,andsomemadehimtremble(颤抖)allover.
168Shennongsearchedandtestedoveralongtime,heandhismendiscoveredlotsofmedicinalplants.
Astheycontinuedtheirsearch,theteamfoundaplant169smallyellowflowers.Shennongpickedoff
onepiecefromtheplantinordertotasteit.Hesaid,<4Itlookslikeamedicinalplant.Ihavetotestit,orsome
peoplemaymisuseit.”
Suddenly,Shennong^faceturnedpaleandhefellontheground170(heavy).Evenafterhe171
(give)theleavesfromothermedicinalplants,hestilllosthislife.Peoplecoveredhimwith172(thousand)
offlowers.Fromthenon,theycalledhim“theEmperorofMedicine”.
(十九)(2022•黑龙江齐齐哈尔•中考真题)
阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
Haveyoueverseenpop-ups(弹出窗口)whenyougoonline?
Thesedaysifscommonforyoutogetapop-upwhichletsyou173(put)theAppin“teenmode(模
式)“everytimeyoubegintouseAppslikeQQorTiktok.AlotofApps,especiallyvideoApps,haveaddedthis
feature(功能)toprotectteenagers.It'ssaidthatitwillbringteenagers174(good)experiencesthanbefore
andmakesurethey'reusingtheAppsinahealthierway.Forexample,AppslikeTiktokhavethefeaturetoprevent
teenagersfromwatchingvideosforlongandwiththefeature,theymightonlybeallowed175(watch)for
40minutes.Thevideosthatteenagerscanwatcharemadesuretobesafeandeveneducational.Thereareno
advertisementsandteenagerscannotpayanym176forthevideos.InQQ'steenmode,teenagerscanonly
talktopeopleontheircontactlists.177(they)chatrecordsshowpinyin,whichisusefulforprimaryschool
students.However,theteenmodedoesnotworkforallApps,a178toarecentreportbytheNational
ConsumerCouncil.Therearen'tany179(different)betweentheteenmodeandthenormalmodeinsome
Apps.AndinsomevideoApps,theteenmodewon'tstart180userswatchvideosfor40minutes.Butusers
cangetpastitb181clicking(点击)“Iknow”andcontinuewatching.
Thoughyoucanlearnalotfromshortvideos,it'sn182tocontrolthetime.
(二十)(2022•福建•中考真题)
阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义
准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
IntheclosingyearsoftheSuiDynasty,aterribleflood(洪水)happenedonthe
XiaoRiveroutsidethecityofZhaozhou.183Hoodbroughtdownalargestonebridge.
Peoplehadrebuiltthebridgemany184(time).Butitwasstillwashedawayoverandoveragain.
“What'swrong185it?"LiChun,themostfamouslocalengineeratthattime,askedhimself.He186
(work)dayandnightatthedrawingofthebridgeandfoundoutthatthestonesupports(支柱)couldn'tstandthe
forceoftheflood.
Oneday,anideacameintohismind!Hethoughtof187(build)bow-shapedarches(拱)insteadof
stonesupports.Andtherewouldbeonlyonebigarch,supportedateachendbytwosmallones.Whenfloodscame,
thewaterswouldrunthroughthe188/fo:(r)/smallarches,bringinglittleinfluenceonthebridge.Hewas
189(great)excitedbytheidea,anddancedhappilyrightathisdesk.
AnewZhaozhouBridgewasbuilt.Itwassafe190beautiful.ThelocalpeopleofZhaozhouwerevery
191/glsed/thattheproblemofthestonebridgewasfinallyworkedout.Now,thisgreatstonebridge
withahistoryofover1,300yearshas192/bl'kAm/aclassicalexampleofChina'sarched
bridges.IlshowsthewisdomandcreativityoftheChinesepeople.
专题19短文填空
考点4杂糅型填空
(一)(2022•湖南娄底•中考真题)
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个
单词)。
BrandonCollins-GreenisamanfromCanada.HeisinterestedinChinesepoems.Hespendsnearlyten
](hour)adaytranslatingChinesepoemsintoEnglish.He2(translate)morethan1,000Chinese
poemssincesixyearsago.
AftertranslatingaChinesepoeminto3Englishone,Collins-Greenoftenwritesitdownonapieceof
paperwithabrushpen.Healsodrawsapicturebesidethepoemtohelpshowthe4(mean)oftheChinese
poem.HeconnectsChineseandforeigncultures5hispaintings,andwritesthe
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