2022年全国中考英语真题(江苏河南广东四川安徽河南等)汇编专题19短文填空考点4杂糅型填空(含详解)_第1页
2022年全国中考英语真题(江苏河南广东四川安徽河南等)汇编专题19短文填空考点4杂糅型填空(含详解)_第2页
2022年全国中考英语真题(江苏河南广东四川安徽河南等)汇编专题19短文填空考点4杂糅型填空(含详解)_第3页
2022年全国中考英语真题(江苏河南广东四川安徽河南等)汇编专题19短文填空考点4杂糅型填空(含详解)_第4页
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专题19短文填空

考点4杂糅型填空

(一)(2022•湖南娄底•中考真题)

阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个

单词)。

BrandonCollins-GreenisamanfromCanada.HeisinterestedinChinesepoems.Hespendsnearlyten

](hour)adaytranslatingChinesepoemsintoEnglish.He2(translate)morethan1,000Chinese

poemssincesixyearsago.

AftertranslatingaChinesepoeminto3Englishone,Collins-Greenoftenwritesitdownonapieceof

paperwithabrushpen.Healsodrawsapicturebesidethepoemtohelpshowthe4(mean)oftheChinese

poem.HeconnectsChineseandforeigncultures5hispaintings,andwritesthepoemsinEnglish,sohis

readerscanhaveabetterunderstandingaboutChinesepoems,evenChinesehistory6culture.

BrandonCollins-Greenisstudyingfbrhisdoctor'sdegree(博士学位)inChinanow.Hewants7(learn)

anotherforeignlanguageifhisChineseisgoodenough,butthatdayhasn'tarrivedyet.Hehasfoundthere9salways

newknowledgetolearninChinese.

Collins-Green8(have)asmallworkshop(工作坊)nearhisuniversity.Theplaceissmall,buthelikes

9(they)verymuchbecausehecanpayattentiontohistranslationworkinhisworkshop.

Collins-Greenhopesthathisworkscanhelp10(many)westernpeopleknowChinathanbefore,

andcometoseehowfastitischangingandenjoythebeautyofisculturebythemselves.

(二)(2022•山东日照・中考真题)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。

InAmericahitchingaride(搭便车)isverycommon.Manypeopletherelovehitchingarideduring11

(they)trips.IalsooncehitchedaridewhenIwastravellinginAmerica.I12(drive)ontheroadwhenmy

carstopped.Iwasgoingtoatownthatwas13(far)thanIhadexpected.Mytank(油箱)becameempty

14Igottothetown.Standingthere,Ididn'tknowwhattodo.IjustknewIneededhelp.ButIcouldsee

nobodyaround.WhocouldIturnto?ThenIthought15thescenesthatIhadseeninHollywood16

(movie).IrememberedthatpeopleinAmericalovedhitchingaride.ItoldmyselfthatIcoulddothattoo.

Sowhenacarwascoming,Itriedtohitcharide.Tomyjoy,thecar17(real)stoppedinfrontofme.

Thedriverwas18oldman.Afterknowingmyproblem,hesaidhecouldhelpmeout.Hetookmetothe

nearestgasstation.Butthenheleftashehadsomethingimportant19(do).

Icouldn'twalkallthewaybacktomyca匚Therefore,ItriedtohitcharideandIwas20(help)out

onceagain.Iwasgreatlymoved.

(三)(2022•广西玉林•中考真题)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

Chinaisanationwitharichcultureinhandwriting(书法).“Eventhoughthecomputeris21(wide)

usedtoday,ChinesepeopleshouldnotforgettheskillofwritingwithhandsJsaidaChinesegovernmentofficer.

Sofar,thecomputer22(become)averyusefultooltohelppeopletowrite.Aspeopleusecomputers

moreoftenthanbefore,manypeoplehaveforgottenhowtowriteChinesecharacters(字).Peopleoftenmakes

plentyof23(mistake)inwriting.

TheChinesecharactertestshowsthatnowadays,manycollegestudents9handwritinghasgoteven24

(bad).ManycollegestudentsdonotknowhowtomakewordsorsentencesinChinesecharacterintherightway.

Notonlykidsbutalsomanyadultshavemet25sameproblem.Theymightbeabletotellthegeneralform

ofacertaincharacter.However,26youaskthemtospelloutthecharactercorrectly,theycan't.Onthe

otherhand,theycantypeoutthecharacteronacomputerwithoutthinking27(two).

Atpresent,Chinaistryingitsbest28(solve)thisproblem.Withtheuseofcertaintechnologies,

teacherscanwritetheirteachingcontents(内容)andthestudentscanreplybywritinginthenationlanguage

teachingcourse.Wecanalsowriteletters29ourrelativesandfriendsinsteadofsendingmessages.This

canhelp30(we)practicehandwriting.Besides,therearemanywaysthatwecantry.

(四)(2022•黑龙江牡丹江•中考真题)

Fillintheblankswiththegrammaticalknowledgeaccordingtothepassage.

LookbackatBeijing2022.Asthefirstcitytoeverhost(主办)31theSummerand

IBEIJING2022-

WinterOlympics,Beijinghaslefttheworldwithsomewonderfulmemories.TheClosingCeremonyofthe2022

WinterOlympicGames32(hold)inBeijing'sBird'sNest.

TheChineseteamwasthe33(three)onthemedal(奖牌)list,with9goldmedalsand15inallatthe

Games,34(good)thanever.TheChinesepeopletakepride35thegreatimprovementinwinter

sports.SuiWenjingandHanCong36(final)gotthelastgoldmedalforChina,makingtheChineseteam

haveahappyending.

Manypeople37(do)alotfortheGamesinthepastfewyears.DuringtheGames,volunteersfrom

acrossChinahelpedtheplayersand38(visit).Doctors,workersandreportersalsoworkedhard.Theyall

workedforthesuccessand39(safe).fcfcIfsoneofthesafestplacesontheplanet,ifnotthesafestplaceon

theplanet,andthisis40greatachievement,saidThomasBach,InternationalOlympicCommittee

President.

ChinesePresidentXiJinping'sidea“oneworld^^becomesoneoftheOlympicspirits.AstrongerChinashows

itselftothewholeworld.

(五)(2022•山东聊城•中考真题)

阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。

GalaVillageliesinTibet.Itisfamousforitsbeautifulpeachblossoms(桃花)inspring.Alargenumber

41(介词)louristsalloverthecountrygothereduringMarchandApril.Theyenjoy42(冠词)

beautifulblossomsandthegoodenvironment.Andthevillageservesthetouristswellandtriestomake

43一(they)feelathome.

Thevillageismuch44(good)thanbefore.Inthepast,itspeoplecaredlittleabouttheenvironment.

Theymadealivingby45(cut)downtrees.In2011,thevillagedecidedtodeveloptourism.Some

villagers(村民)were46(pick)outtoprovidetouristservices.Thosevillagerswenttoreceivetrainingat

two47(school)beforetheystartedworking.Overthelasttenyears,astouristsgetbettertravel

experiencesinGalaVillage,itspeoplehavemademoremoney48(连词)livedabetterlife.

Now,thevillagersplantabout13.3hectares(公顷)oftreesevery49(year).Theyaredoingallthey

cantomaketheirhometowngreener.They50(strong)agreethattheyshouldprotecttheenvironment

whiledevelopingtourism.

(六)(2022•山东济宁•中考真题)

Mrs.Greenisanoldlady.Shehasasmallcar,andshealwaysdrivestotheshops51(buy)food.

Sometimeshergrandchildrensaytoher,fcfcPlease52(notgo)outinyourcarallbyyourself,Granny.

Wecantakeyoutotheshops.^^

Butshealwayssays,“No,Ilikedriving.I53(drive)forthirtyyears,andI'mnotgoingtostopnow.^^

LastSaturdayshe54(stop)hercaratsometrafficlightsbecausetheywerered,andthenthecar

didn'tstartagain.Thelightsweregreen,thenyellow,thenred,andthengreenagain,55hercardidnot

startagain.

“What56I57(do)now?”

Thenapolicemancameandsaidtoherkindly,"Goodmorning,madam!Don'tyoulikeanyofourcolors

today?”

(七)(2022•湖北恩施•中考真题)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3词)。

WhenyouarewatchingTV,youwillnoticethatmanyfamousstarsmaketheadsonTV.Manypeoplebelieve

thembecausetheyarefamous.58.haveyoueverthoughtwhethertheadsarerealornot?

Inthepastfewyears,lotsofstars59(be)onTVasspokesmen(代言人)ofsomeproducts.People

spentmuchmoneyontheseproducts,but60(final),manyofthemwerenotlikewhatthestarssaid.

Manypeoplearen't61(satisfy)withthefamousactorsformakingtheadsafteraccidents.

Whatarethepublic's62(idea)aboutthefamouspeoplemakingadsonTV?Doyouagreethatthe

famouspeopleshouldtakeresponsibilityiftheproductshave63(some)problem?Aresearchshowsthat

about36%thinkitthe64(star)fault(过错),buttheyallthinkstarsshouldgiveoutthemoneytheygot

fromtheadstothecharity(慈善机构).Morethan34%thinkstarsmusttakeresponsibility,ortheywill

65(punish).

Soweshouldbemore66(care)whenbuyingthingsadvertised(做广告)bystars.Wemustfindwhat

thesethingsarereallylikeinstead67listeningtowhatthestarssay.Thinkitoverbeforewemakea

decision.

(A)(2022•黑龙江黑龙江•中考真题)

Weallwanttoprotectourenvironment,butmostofusaretoobusyortoolazy68makebigchanges

thatwillimproveourlifestyleandsavetheenvironment.

Herearesomesuggestionsfor69(protect)ourenvironment.

Usecompactfluorescentlightbulbs(紧凑型灯泡).It'struethatthesebulbsaremoreexpensive,buttheylast

much70(long)andtheycansaveenergy.Sointhelongtermyourelectricitybillwouldbe71

(reduce).

Donate.Ybuhavelotsofclothesorthingsyouwanttothrowaway.Iftheyarestillvaluable,givethemto

someonewho72(need)them.Youmayalsochoosetogivethemtoorganizations.Theseorganizations

maysellthemandcollectalittlemoney.Notonlywillyouprotecttheenvironment,butyou'llalsohelppeople

73need.

Turnoffyoudevices(设备).Whenyoudon'tuseahousedevice,turnitoff.Forexample,ifyoudon'twatch

TV,turnitoff.Turnoffthelightwhenyouleavearoom.It\74easyhabittokeepandyoucansave

energyandmoney.

Walkorridebikes.Drivingisoneofthebiggest75(cause)ofpollution.Ifyouwanttouseyourcar,

ask76(you)thefollowingquestion:DoIreallyneedmycar?Walkoruseyourbikeifthejourneyis

short.Rainwater.Rainwaterisvery77(use)inourdailylife,sotrytoholditwhenitrains.Thiswater

canbeusedfordifferentpurposes.

Thesesuggestionsabovearegoodfortheenvironment,andtheyhelpyousavesomemoney.

(九)(2022•内蒙古包头・中考真题)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Howdoesitfeelwhenyoutrysomethingnew?I'vealwayswantedtogoto

Antarctica(南极洲)becausemyDadonceworkedthereas78scientistbeforeIwasborn.Hesaiditwasthe

79(quiet)andmostbeautifulplacehehadeverbeento.

SowhenIgotajobatoneoftheresearchstations,Iwasreallyexcited.Allmyfriends80(think)Iwas

madandtriedtopersuade(UM艮)menottogo.Theycouldn'tunderstand81Iwantedtolivesomewherethat

wassocoldandfar82home.ButI83(simple)said,loveit.”

ThereImetAntarcticpenguinsandthesebirdsneverlearned84(fear)us.Theyarecalm,curiousand

so85(fun)towatch.Insummer,wespendourweekends86(fish)andclimbingmountains.In

winter,itcangetboringbecauseit'sdark24hoursaday.Butit'smoreinterestingthanIexpectedbecausewe

watchlotsof87(movie)andplaygamestogether.On21June,wecelebratemid-winterwithabig

party.

Iamlucky,forIseetheworldwithmyowneyes.

(+)(2022•黑龙江大庆,中考真题)

ZhangGuimei,88istheheadmasterofHuapingHighSchoolforGirls,hasbeengiventhetitle(称号)

“RoleModeloftheTimes"for89(help)girlsfrompoorfamilies.

ShemovedtoLijiangtoteachinthemiddleschoolinHuapingcounty90theageof17.Once,she

gotbadlyillbuthadnomoney.Thelocalpeopleraisedmoney91helpedher."Fromthenon,Itold

myselfthatImustdosomethingforthosepeoplewhohelpedme."Zhangsaid.

Shewassadwhenshesawher92(student)couldn'taffordtogotoschool.93(slow),a

dreamappearedinherheart.In2008,shemanaged94(found)theHuapingHighSchool.Thisis

95freeschoolforgirlsfrompoorfamilies.Whenpeopleaskedwhysheworkedsohard,shejustsaid,"I

hopethesegirlscanlivea96(happy)lifethanme.”

Withhergreatefforts,she97(send)morethan1,800studentstouniversitiessofar.

(十一)(2022・浙江嘉兴・中考真题)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

MypenfriendisAllison.SheisalovelyAustraliangirl98bigblueeyes.Likeme,Allisonloves

singinganddancing,99webothliketravellingtodifferentplacesforourholidays.

Doyouwanttoknow10。ourfriendshipstarted?Bytravelling!Threeyearsago,Ipaidavisittomy

101(uncle)homeinSydney.OneSaturdaymycousinandIwenttotheBlueMountainsScenicWorld

andI102(meet)Allisononthebus.Shewassittingjustnexttome.Atfirst,wewerebothabitshy.Wesat

103(silent)allthewayuntilwegotnearthefootofmountains.Iwassurprisedbytheamazingviewsand

openedthewindow104(take)photos.ThafswhenAllisonturnedto105(I)andsaid,"It'sbeautiful,

isn'tit?"Thenshebegantoexplainwhythemountainslookedblue.

Fortherestoftheday,106threeofustravelledtogether.Wesawmanykoalasandwerehappytoseethat

they107(protect)wellintheforest.Whatagreatexperience!Backhome,IstartedwritingtoAllisonand

we'vebeenfriendseversince.

(十二)(2022.浙江台州•中考真题)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Asaforeigner,thefirsttimeIatehotpotwasinChongqing,China.Thehotpotrestaurant

wasoneofthelargestand108(busy)placesinthecity.Intherestaurant,hundreds109peoplewere

crowdedintoonelargeroom.MyfriendandIsatatatablewith110largepotinthemiddle.Itwasan

amazingexperience.I111(real)couldn'tforgetit.

Today,thehotpotisoneofthemostpopularformsofcookinginChina,andnearlyeverytownandcityhas

somehotpot112(restaurant).Somepeoplemightaskhowhotpotbecomessopopular.Withahotpot,you

can113(put)inanyfoodthatyoulike.Thesamepotcanserveanynumberofdifferentmealstothepeople

sittingaroundthetable.Everyonecaneatasmuch114theywantandnooneisleftout.This115(be)

oneofthevaluesofChineseculture.Finally,notonlydoeshotpottastewonderful,butitistheperfectway

116(spend)timewithothers.

InChina,peopleoftenjokethatthere'snoproblemthatahotpotcan'tsolve.Overahotpot,peoplecantalk

aboutnotjustfood,butfriendship.Thefoodmaysoonbeforgotten,117thefriendshipwillstaywithus

forever.Eventoday,1rememberallthegoodtimesIspentwithmyfriendsinChongqing.

(十三)(2022・湖北湖北・中考真题)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

AttheendoftheSpringandAutumnPeriod,therewasamannamedGaoChaiintheQiKingdom.GaoChai

wascleverandkind-hearted.Manystoriesabouthischildhood118(tell)inhishometown.

Forexample,oneday,littleGaoChaiandhisfriends119(play)nearariverwhenoneofthemfell

intothewater.Theother120(kid)wereshockedandveryfrightened(受惊吓的).Theydidnotknow

what⑵(do)andtherewerenoadultstohelp.GaoChai122(quick)foundasolution.He

pickedupalargegourd(葫芦)andthrew123tohisfriendintheriver.Hisfriend124

(understand)atonceandcaughtthegourd,whichenabledhimtofloatonthewaterandswimtotheriverbank.

GaoChai'smotherwasoftenill.Whenhisfatherwasout,thelittleboywouldhelpalotinthehouse,cooking

mealsforhismotherandpreparingmedicinefor125(she).

Aftersometime,GaoChaiwenttotheLuKingdomandbecameastudentofConfucius(孔子).Hewas

neithergood-looking126tall,andhedidnottalkmuch.EvenConfuciusdidnothaveahighopinionof

himatfirst.Fortunately,GaoChaihadonegoodfriendamonghisclassmateswhosenamewasZilu.Zilelater

served127anofficial(官员)intheLuKingdom.Hewasaskedtorecommend(推荐)someonetobea

goodgovernmentofficial.ThepersonherecommendedwasGaoChai.

(十四)(2022・湖北湖北•中考真题)

阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。(每空不超过三个词)

Inasmallvillage,aboynamedMarklivedwithhisfather,awiseoldman.Oneday,Marktoldhisfather

128(sad)thathemadelittleprogressinlearningtheguitar.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldn't

improve.Markaskedhisfather129somehelp.

“Followme,andI130(lead)youtothehighhillsaroundthevillagetomorrow.^^saidhisfather.The

nextday,theysetout.Theroadwaslonganddifficult,131Markstillfollowedhisfather.Astheygot

higher,thefathersaidthathewantedtogotothetopofthehighesthillwherehehadneverbeento.Markwas

surprisedbutdecided132(help)hisfather.

Withgreatdifficulty,Markhelpedhisfatherclimbthehill.Sometimesheevencarriedhisfatheronhisback.

Atthetop,heputhisfatheronthegroundandlaughedwithjoy.

“Whenyouwere133littleboy,sometimesyoureturnedhomewithtearsinyoureyes,^^saidhis

father."Theelderchildrenlaughedatyou.Doyourememberwhy?”

Marknodded.Herememberedthatasachild,heandallhis134(friend)calledthishillMount

Impossible,becausesmallchildrencouldn'treachitstop.

“Andtoday,saidhisfather,4tyounotonlyclimbedhere,butalsohelped135(I)togethere.,,4i

becamebiggerand136(strong)thanbefore,saidMark.

"Insteadof137(climb)MountImpossibleeveryday,youplayedonthesmallerhillsandbecame

betteratclimbing,“saidhisfather.44ItbecamepossibleforyoutoclimbMountImpossiblewhileyouweren'teven

thinkingaboutit.”

(十五)(2022•湖南邵阳・中考真题)

阅读下面短文,根据语境、中文、首字母或所给单词的提示,在空白处填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词

意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整,行文连贯。

Itisnormaltofeelabitnervousaboutexams,especiallyifyou're

u138pressurefromschoolorfamily.Examstresscancauseyoutofeelnervous.Itmightinfluenceyou.

Herearesomethingsyoucandotoreduceyourexampressure.

Firstly,letyourtrustedfriendsorfamilyknowifyouarehaving139hardtime.Theycansupport

you,encourageyouandofferalisteningear.Keepingitasecretwillonlymakethings140(bad),sodon't

beafraidtoopenup.

Secondly,tellyourteachersaboutyourworriesandaskforhelp.Theymayhavetalkedtolotsof141

(学生)whoaregoingthroughsimilarthings.Sotheycangiveyousomehelpfuladvice.Thirdly,bekindtoyourself.

Thinkaboutallthethingsyouhaveachievedsofar.Itcanbehelpfultowritethethingsyoulikeaboutyourself,and

thethingsotherpeoplevalueaboutyou,too.Treatingyourself142(kind)ishelpful.

Ifyoufollowthesethingsabove,I'msureyouwillnotbeworriedaboutexamsanymore.

(十六)(2022•四川内江•中考真题)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

SichuanOpera(戏居lj)isoneofChina's143(old)andmostpopularlocaloperas.Itstartedattheendof

theMingandthebeginningoftheQingDynasty.Differentkindsofart]44(form)werebroughtintomix

withthelocaltraditions,musicanddances.Today'sSichuanOperais145newformofart.It'sbesttowatch

aSichuanoperawhenyouvisitSichuan.

SichuanOperathatis146(especial)popularinthesouthwestofChinaisthemostpowerfullocalopera.

Face-changingis147(it)Top1Wonder.Itissaidthatancientpeoplepaintedtheirfaces148(drive)

awaywildanimals.SichuanOpera149(take)inthisancientskillandperfectsitintoanart.Artistsin

15。(tradition)clothesdancearound,shakingtheirheadsupordownandchangingthethinpaintedmasks

(面具)overtheirfaces.Theydothissoquicklythatyouwillbeleftsurprisedat⑸theycancontrolthe

maskssoskillfully.

Ifsnotonlyalocalopera152ashowofmusic,puppetry(木偶)andhumor.Inshort,SichuanOpera

iswellworthwatching.

(十七)(2022•江苏常州•中考真题)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Museumsplayabigroleinoursociety.Theyarealso153importantclassroomforprimaryand

secondaryschoolstudents.Duringholidays,groupsofyoungmuseumguides154(see)everywherein

ChangzhouMuseum.Since2011,ChangzhouMuseum155(carry)outmorethan100publictraining

activitiesforvolunteerguides.

InJuly,2021,1waschosen156(be)avolunteerguideinChangzhouMuseum.157itwas

myfirsttimetoservethere,Ididn'tknowwhattodo.Luckily,theteacherstheregavemanyinterestingtraining

classes,including“PublicPlacesandManners",“RedHistoryandRedCulture^^andsoon.Iwasdeeplytouchedby

thestoriesof158(pioneer)likeQuQiubaiandZhangTailei.Iwasimpressedthattheyhadrisked

159(lose)theirlivestocreateanewChina.

Inthefollowingmonth,!guidedhundredsoftouristsanddidmyjob160(success).Thisexperience

hadagreatinfluence161me.Iknowmoreaboutmyhometownandthemeaningoflife.Ifeel

162(pride)ofbeingavolunteerguidetohelpmorepeoplelearnaboutChangzhou.

(十八)(2022•湖北荆州•中考真题)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空(1-3个单词)或

根据音标填词。

AccordingtosomeoldChinesestories,thereoncewas163ancientemperornamedShennong.Atthat

time,therewasnomedicinetotreatillnesses.Manysickpeoplecouldonlywaitfor164(die).

Tosavehispeople,Shennongdecided165(find)andtestoutdifferentplants.Heandhismensetout

onajourneyinsearchofmedicinal(药用的)plants.

Eachtimetheteamfoundanewplant,Shennongwouldtasteit166(he).Someplantsmadehimfeel

167/sli:pi/,somecausedhimtohaveastomachache,andsomemadehimtremble(颤抖)allover.

168Shennongsearchedandtestedoveralongtime,heandhismendiscoveredlotsofmedicinalplants.

Astheycontinuedtheirsearch,theteamfoundaplant169smallyellowflowers.Shennongpickedoff

onepiecefromtheplantinordertotasteit.Hesaid,<4Itlookslikeamedicinalplant.Ihavetotestit,orsome

peoplemaymisuseit.”

Suddenly,Shennong^faceturnedpaleandhefellontheground170(heavy).Evenafterhe171

(give)theleavesfromothermedicinalplants,hestilllosthislife.Peoplecoveredhimwith172(thousand)

offlowers.Fromthenon,theycalledhim“theEmperorofMedicine”.

(十九)(2022•黑龙江齐齐哈尔•中考真题)

阅读短文,根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。

Haveyoueverseenpop-ups(弹出窗口)whenyougoonline?

Thesedaysifscommonforyoutogetapop-upwhichletsyou173(put)theAppin“teenmode(模

式)“everytimeyoubegintouseAppslikeQQorTiktok.AlotofApps,especiallyvideoApps,haveaddedthis

feature(功能)toprotectteenagers.It'ssaidthatitwillbringteenagers174(good)experiencesthanbefore

andmakesurethey'reusingtheAppsinahealthierway.Forexample,AppslikeTiktokhavethefeaturetoprevent

teenagersfromwatchingvideosforlongandwiththefeature,theymightonlybeallowed175(watch)for

40minutes.Thevideosthatteenagerscanwatcharemadesuretobesafeandeveneducational.Thereareno

advertisementsandteenagerscannotpayanym176forthevideos.InQQ'steenmode,teenagerscanonly

talktopeopleontheircontactlists.177(they)chatrecordsshowpinyin,whichisusefulforprimaryschool

students.However,theteenmodedoesnotworkforallApps,a178toarecentreportbytheNational

ConsumerCouncil.Therearen'tany179(different)betweentheteenmodeandthenormalmodeinsome

Apps.AndinsomevideoApps,theteenmodewon'tstart180userswatchvideosfor40minutes.Butusers

cangetpastitb181clicking(点击)“Iknow”andcontinuewatching.

Thoughyoucanlearnalotfromshortvideos,it'sn182tocontrolthetime.

(二十)(2022•福建•中考真题)

阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义

准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

IntheclosingyearsoftheSuiDynasty,aterribleflood(洪水)happenedonthe

XiaoRiveroutsidethecityofZhaozhou.183Hoodbroughtdownalargestonebridge.

Peoplehadrebuiltthebridgemany184(time).Butitwasstillwashedawayoverandoveragain.

“What'swrong185it?"LiChun,themostfamouslocalengineeratthattime,askedhimself.He186

(work)dayandnightatthedrawingofthebridgeandfoundoutthatthestonesupports(支柱)couldn'tstandthe

forceoftheflood.

Oneday,anideacameintohismind!Hethoughtof187(build)bow-shapedarches(拱)insteadof

stonesupports.Andtherewouldbeonlyonebigarch,supportedateachendbytwosmallones.Whenfloodscame,

thewaterswouldrunthroughthe188/fo:(r)/smallarches,bringinglittleinfluenceonthebridge.Hewas

189(great)excitedbytheidea,anddancedhappilyrightathisdesk.

AnewZhaozhouBridgewasbuilt.Itwassafe190beautiful.ThelocalpeopleofZhaozhouwerevery

191/glsed/thattheproblemofthestonebridgewasfinallyworkedout.Now,thisgreatstonebridge

withahistoryofover1,300yearshas192/bl'kAm/aclassicalexampleofChina'sarched

bridges.IlshowsthewisdomandcreativityoftheChinesepeople.

专题19短文填空

考点4杂糅型填空

(一)(2022•湖南娄底•中考真题)

阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个

单词)。

BrandonCollins-GreenisamanfromCanada.HeisinterestedinChinesepoems.Hespendsnearlyten

](hour)adaytranslatingChinesepoemsintoEnglish.He2(translate)morethan1,000Chinese

poemssincesixyearsago.

AftertranslatingaChinesepoeminto3Englishone,Collins-Greenoftenwritesitdownonapieceof

paperwithabrushpen.Healsodrawsapicturebesidethepoemtohelpshowthe4(mean)oftheChinese

poem.HeconnectsChineseandforeigncultures5hispaintings,andwritesthe

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