2019年人教新目标版中考英语课本回扣八年级下册Unit7-8习题

2019中考（人新）英语课本回扣习及答案：八下U7--8一、阅读理解。阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Accordingtoanewsurvey,students’safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%ofthestudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobberyonthewaytoandfromschool.NowinmanybigcitiesinChina,someschoolshavetaughtanunusuallesson:self-protection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.ChenHaoyu,ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool,givesyoungstudentsadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.Ifyouarerobbed.Keepcalm.Ifyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.Ifyouareinatrafficaccident.Ifacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon’tknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt.Ifitisraininghardandthereislightning.Don’tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.Whenthereisfire.Getawayasfastasyoucan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donottakethelift.Ifsomeoneisdrowning(溺水).Ifyoucan’tswim,don’tgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfatalltimes!1.Thereare______waysofself-protectionmentionedinthepassage.2.WhichisNOTmentionedasareasonwhystudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?A.Becausetherearenotests.B.Becausetheycanlearnhowtosavelives.C.Becausetherearemanyinterestingactivities.D.Becausetheyknowhowtostopdangerbeforehappening.13.Whatwillyoudoifabicyclehurtsyouaccordingtothepassage?A.Iwillkeepcalmandcryforhelp.B.Iwillrememberthebicyclenumber.C.Iwon’tlettheridergountilIcallmyparents.D.Iwillrememberridersappearanceandtellthepolice.4.Ifyourhouseisonfire,youmust______.A.putdrythingsonyourbodyB.takethelifttoleavethehousequicklyC.takeeverythingyouhaveandthenrunawayD.runawayandfindanexitasquicklyasyoucan5.Whereisthispassageprobablyfrom?A.Anotebook.B.Astorybook.C.ASchoolnewspaper.D.Anadvertisement.参照答案1~-5BCCD二、单项选择。1.Samisdoingsome_C_abouttheancientSilkRoad.(2017，德州)2.Itisacceptedbyeveryonethatknowledgeisthemostvaluable_B_forhumanbeings.(2017，泰安)3.(导学号：22604018)—SixtydollarsforsuchaT-shirt!You_A_bejoking!—I'mserious.It'smadeofsilkfromHangzhou.(2017，荆州)Dreamsarebeautiful.However,to_C_themneedslotsoftimeandwork.(2016，安徽)5.Asweknow,theYangtzeRiverisoneof_D_riversintheworld.(2016，泸州)6.—Look!ThelightisstilloninHelen'soffice.—Maybeshe_C_herworkyet.(2016，资阳)A.doesn'tfinishB.won'tfinish2C.hasn'tfinishedD.didn'tfinish7.—Mom,I'msotiredofdoingsomuchhomeworkeveryday.—8.I'mnervousabout_A_myselftonewclassmatesinfrontoftheclassroom.A.introduceB.challenge9.Whataniceday!Look!Therearesomenaughtyboys_D_footballonthegrassinthesun.10.—Ourteamgotagreat_C_inthisproject,andthebossagreedtogiveuslargebonuses.—Oh,it'sreallyexciting.三、完形填空。阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从各题所给的A、B、C或许D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Chinaisthehomeoftea,1hasmorethan4,000yearsofhistory.PeopleinChinadrinkteadaily.2thethreemajordrinks----tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkby3peopleintheworld.TeafromChina,along4silkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexport5.Tealeaves6mainlyintheareasouthoftheYangtzeRiver,intheprovincesofZhejiang,JiangxiandFujian,becauseofthemild7andrichsoilthere.Longjing,Wulong,Pu’erandTieguanyinareall8kindsoftea.Overthepastcenturies,Chinesepeople9theiruniqueteaculture,whichincludesteaplanting,tea-leafpicking,teamaking,teadrinkingandsoon.Teais10apopulartopicwhichisoftenmentionedindances,songs,poemsandnovels.(B.whichC.whereD.when(B.ForC.OfD.By(B.anumberofC.alargenumberofD.thelargestnumberof3(B.withC.exceptD.besides(B.fromnowonC.sincethenD.sincenow(B.areproducedC.makeD.aremade(B.weatherC.conditionD.environment(D.normal(B.havedevelopedC.developedD.aredeveloping(B.aswellC.eitherD.also参照答案1—5BCDBC6—10BACBD四、任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答以下问题。Sometimeago,anoldbusinessmanhadalargestoreinBoston.Hewantedaboytoworkforhim,andheputanadvertisementinthenewspaper.Thenextmorning,manyboyscametotheoldman’soffice,askingforthejob.Therewasapost（柱子）byhisdesk,andtherewasanail（钉子）init.Hetookawalking-stickandsaid,“Everyonehasthreechances.Ifanyonecanhitthenailontheheadwiththisstickmorethanonce,Iwillgivehimthejob.”Theboythoughtitwasveryeasy.Theyalltried,butnobodycouldmakeit.Sotheoldmansaid,“I’msorryIcan’ttakeanyofyou.”Andtheyleft.Hekepttheadvertisementinthepapers,andthenextmorningmanymoreboyscame,andamongthemhesawathinboywhohadbeentherethedaybefore.Theboyhitthenailsuccessfullyforthreetimes.Theoldmanfeltsurprisedandaskedhowhedidthat.“Yes,”saidtheboy,“Ifailedyesterday,butIthoughtthatifIkeptontryingawhile,Icoulddoit.SoIwenthomeandpracticedhittinganailwithasticktillIcoulddoit,andIgotupveryearlythismorning,andtriedagain.”Theoldmansaid,“Youaretheboyforme,”andgavehimthejob.Whatevertheboyhadtodo,hetriedtodohisbest.Itwasnotverylongbeforehebecamethebestclerkinthestore.【小题1】Didthethinboygetthejobatlast?___________________________________________________________【小题2】WhatdidtheoldmanhaveinBoston?___________________________________________________________【小题3】Wheredidtheboypracticehittinganail?4___________________________________________________________【参照答案】【小题1】Yes，hedid.【小题2】Alargestore.【小题3】Athome./Inhishome.考点：考察任务型阅读五、书面表达。(2017，黔东南)向来以来，跟着孩子不停长大，好多父亲母亲与孩子之间的交流变得愈来愈难，交流更是令人头疼的问题。究其原由，主若是父亲母亲的教育内容和管理方式跟不上孩子成长的需求，甚至很老套。而孩子们因为自己年纪和认识的限制性，缺少主动和父亲母亲交流的想法和勇气。可在同学们的内心，的确是有一肚子的话要和父亲母亲说的。若是你是李欣，请依据内容要求给父亲母亲写一封信，文中不得出现真切的个人信息，开头和结尾已给出(但不计入总词数)，80词左右。内容提示：1.告诉父亲母亲自己三年来的学习状况和收获；(studyhard)2.和父亲母亲谈谈自己在成长过程中的一些内心话；(growup)3.表达自己对父亲母亲的爱，并告诉父亲母亲自己会持续努力学习，不让他们担忧，做开心一家人。(worryabout)Mydearmotherandfather,Iwillgraduatefromschoolsoon,andI'dliketotalkaboutmylifeandstud