2022年四川省宜宾市中考英语真题试题及答案

2022年四川省宜宾市中考英语真题试题及答案

宜宾市2022年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试

英语

选择题（共两部分，满分100分）

第一部分听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话读两遍。

1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看］

Whatwilltheboybuyforhisfather?

A.ACD.B.Aphone.C.AnMP4player.

2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whotellsthegirlnottoswiminriversalone?

A.Herparents.B.Herteachers.C.Herclassmates.

3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

How'stheweatherinAustralia?

A.It'scold.B.It'shot.C.Ifscool.

4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

WherewasLindalastSaturdayafternoon?

A.Inthepark.B.Inthemuseum.C.Inthebookshop.

5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

WhatwouldMarylikebest?

A.Oranges.B.Apples.C.Bananas.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

6.WhatisFredWarnerdoingnow?

A.He'scalling.B.He'sinameeting.C.He'sseeingadoctor.

7WhencanthegirltalktoFredWarneronthephone?

A.At10:15.B.At11:00.C.At11:30.

听对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

8.WhatdoesPeterwanttochangetoplayatlast?

A.Soccer.B.Skating.C.Icehockey.

9.WhatclubisAlicein?

A.Skatingclub.B.Soccerclub.C.Basketballclub.

10.WhatdoesPeterthinkofskating?

A.Veryrelaxing.B.Veryinteresting.C.Verydangerous.

听对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11.Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?

A.Tosavethewhales.B.Toreadanewspaper.C.Togiveatalkinclass.

12.Whatisthenewsabout?

A.Aboutpilots.B.Aboutpilotwhales.C.Aboutwhitewhales.

13.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.

听对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

14.HowlonghasNickbeenlearningartsincethissummervacation?

A.For3days.B.For2weeks.C.For3months.

15.WhoisthebeginnerofthisArtSchoolaccordingtotheconversation?

A.Tom.B.Nick.C.Helen.

16.HowdoesHelengotoArtSchoolfromheraunfshome?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.

听下面一段独白，回答下面四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

17.Whatcolorwastherubbishbag?

A.Red.B.Black.C.White.

18.Whendidthespeakerbegingoingtotheforest?

A.3yearsago.B.4yearsago.C.5yearsago.

19.Whydoesthespeakeroftengototheforesttopickuprubbish?

A.Tokeepandsellittoothers.B.Tomakefulluseofitathome.C.Todosomethingforthe

environment.

20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouttheworkshehasdone?

A.Sad.B.Proud.C.Excited.

第二部分读（共三节，满分70分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

A

Goodrelationshipcanmakeushappyandcomfortable.But21canwegetonwellwithothers?Firstof

all,weshouldbelieveinothers.Everybodyhastheirownwaysto22things,soweshouldunderstandeach

other.Besides,itis23forustocommunicatewitheachother.Wecan24happinessandsadness

withourfriends.What'smore,weshouldbekindtoothersandtrytooffernecessaryhelptothoseintrouble.Treating

othershonestlyisalsoagoodwaytogetonwellwithothers.These25willhelpustogetalongwellwith

others.

21.A.whereB.whenC.howD.why

22.A.doB.findC.useD.keep

23.A.difficultB.necessaryC.interestingD.dangerous

24.A.offerB.makeC.refuseD.share

25.A.coursesB.decisionsC.ordersD.suggestions

PaulreceivedacarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.WhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreetboywas

walkingaroundtheshiningnewcar,26it."Isthisyourcar,sir?”heasked.Paulnodded,“Mybrothergave

ittomeforChristmas/5

“Yourbrothergaveittoyou,anddidn't27youanything?Iwish...^^theboystopped.OfcoursePaul

knewtheboywishedtohaveabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaul.TheboywentonJTwishI

couldbea28likethat.^^

Paullookedattheboyin29.thenheadded,4lWouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?”“Yes,butwould

youminddrivingtomyhouse?”,theboysaidexcitedly.Paulthoughttheboywantedtoshowhis30thathe

hadarichfriend.ButPaulwas31again.

WhenPaulstoppedinfrontofthe32.theboygotoffandranupstairs.Afteralittlewhilehecarriedhis

littledisabledbrotherdownstairsandsethim33onthestepandpointedtothe34.“Itwasgiven

tohimbyhisbrotherforChristmas.Someday,Iwillgiveyouonejustlike

ThatChristmasEve,Paullearneditismoreencouragedto35thantoreceive.

26.A.washingB.admiringC.cleaningD.repairing

27.A.costB.sendC.spareD.bring

28.A.boyB.workerC.brotherD.friend

29.A.needB.useC.happinessD.surprise

30.A.bossB.neighborsC.classmatesD.driver

31.A.wrongB.rightC.worriedD.glad

32.A.officeB.streetC.shopD.house

33.A.downB.upC.fastD.off

34.A.manB.parkC.carD.seat

35.A.takeB.giveC.wantD.leave

第二节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Haveyougottenvaccinated（接种疫苗）sofar?Haveyoubeenwaitingforsolong?Maybethefollowingchart

willbehelpfulforyouwhowanttogetvaccinatedinourcity.

WaysofMakingan

HealthCentersLocationsPhoneNumbersTime

Appointment（预约）

ZhaochangNo.202Monday-Sunday

2345001Onthephone

CommunityCaoyanStreet14:00-17:00

DaguanlouNo.159Monday-SundayOnthephone

8223456

CommunityJiansheRoad8:30-12:00orontheInternet

BeichengNo.326Monday-SaturdayOnthephone

8300045

CommunityZhongshanStreet13:00-20:00orontheWechat

GuangmingNo.405Monday-Sunday

8270920Onthephone

CommunityGuangmingRoad14:00-18:00

36.Howmanywaysofmakinganappointmentcanpeoplehavetogetvaccinated?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

37.Whichhealthcenterhastheshortestworkinghours?

A.BeichengCommunity.B.DaguanlouCommunity.

C.ZhaochangCommunity.D.GuangmingCommunity.

38Wherewillyougoifyouwanttogetvaccinatedinthemorning?

A.No.159JiansheRoad.B.No.202CaoyanStreet.

C.No.326ZhongshanStreet.D.No.405GuangmingRoad.

39.WhichnumberwillyoucallifyouwanttohaveanappointmentwithBeichengCommunity?

A.8223456.B.2345001.C.8300045.D.8270920.

40.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Waysofmakinganappointment.B.Thelocationsofthehealthcenters.

C.Somemessagesaboutthetreatment.D.Informationaboutgettingvaccinated.

Dreamsreallyexist.Butinthemorningwhenyouwakeup,theyarerememberedjustasadream.Thatiswhat

happenedtome.

Ialwayshadthedreamtodance.WhenIwasyoung,Iwoulddancearoundandaroundinthefieldsof

wildflowersthatgrewinmybackyard.RealitywokemeupwhenIheardavoicesaying,don'tknowwhyyoutryto

dance,Anna.Youdon'thavethetalenttobeaballerina（芭蕾舞演员）Hearingthat,Ifelltothegroundandcriedfor

hours.

Welivedinthecountrysidebyalake.Mymotherdidn'tlikeanythingbecauseshethoughtnothingwasever

perfectinherlife.Shedreamedofadifferentlifebutsheendeduplivinginthecountryside,farawayfromthecity

whereshebelievedherdreamswouldcometrue.

Ienjoyedhangingoutbythewater.Iusedtositthereforhoursandstareatmyreflection.Oncethewavescame,

myreflectionwouldbewashedaway,justlikemydreamtodance.

AsIgrewolder,Ibegantorealizemydreamwasevenbornbecauseofsomethingthatwasinsideme.Thedream

Ihadwasnevercaredfor,soitslowlydied.WhenIfinallywokeupfrommanyyearsofdreaming,IrealizedthatI

couldn'tonlydanceinthewildflowers.Ihadtomoveontothestage（舞台）.

41.Whatisthewriter5sdream?

A.Tobeaballerina.B.Todanceinthefield.

C.Toliveinthecity.D.Tohelphermother.

42.WhydidAnnacryforhours?

A.Shecouldn'tsleepduringthenight.B.Shecouldn'trememberherdreams.

C.Peopledidn'tletherdanceintheyard.D.Peopledidn'tthinkshewasgoodatdance.

43WhatcanweknowaboutAnna'smotherfromParagraph3?

A.Sheachievedherdream.B.Shewantedtoliveinthecity.

C.Shewassatisfiedwithherlife.D.Shelikedlivinginthecountryside.

44WhatdidAnnausuallydowhenhangingoutbythewater?

A.Dancebyherself.B.Dosomewashing.

C.Findherlostdreams.D.Watchherselfinthewater.

45.WhatdidAnnafinallydecidetodo?

A.Letherdreamdie.B.Holdontoherdream.

C.Gobacktothecountry.D.Livewithherdearmother.

C

Babieswillnaturallysharefoodwithhungrystrangers,evenwhenthey'rehungrythemselves,accordingtoa

newstudypublishedinScientificReports.

Inthestudy,theresearchersfirstdidanexperimenton19-month-olds.Thetimewasabout75minutesaftertheir

lastsnackormeal.Intheexperiment,anunfamiliaradultreachedforpiecesoffreshfruitthathadbeenplacedona

dishinfrontofachild,andthechildcouldchoosetoeithersharethefruitwiththeadultorkeepthefruitandeatit

himself/herself.Almost60%ofthechildrensharedatleastonepieceoffruitwiththeadult.

Inafbllow-upexperiment,theresearchershadthechildren'sparentsbringtheminjustbeforetheirnext

scheduledsnackormeal,soonaverage,ithadbeenmorethan130minutessincetheylastate.Theresearchers

wantedtoknowwhetherthesechildren,whowerehungrythemselves,wouldstillsharefoodwithsomeoneinneed.

Theresultsshowedthatalmost40%ofthechildrenwerewillingtoshareatleastonepieceoffruitwiththeadult

whoreachedforthefood.Someotherexperimentresultsalsoshowedthatchildrenasyoungasoneyearoldlikedto

helpothersinneed,evenwhentheythemselveswantedtogetsomething.

46.Wherecanwereadthenewstudy?

A.Inachildren'sbook.B.InScientificReports.

C.Inthefoodmagazine.D.Inapopularnewspaper.

47.Whomdidtheresearchersdothefirstexperimenton?

A.Someadults.B.19-monthbabies.

C.Children'sparents.D.Manystrangers.

48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"scheduled“mostprobablymean?

A.Leftthedaybefore.B.Overcooked.

C.Plannedaheadoftime.D.Home-made.

49.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdandfourthparagraphs?

A.Thebabiesatethingsveryslowly.

B.Thebabiesdidn'tlikesnacksormeals.

C.Thoughyoung,thebabiessharedfoodwithparents.

D.Thoughhungry,thebabieswerestillwillingtoshare.

50.Whydidtheresearcherscarryouttheexperiments?

A.Toshowbabiesliketosharenaturally.B.Toknowhowmuchchildrencaneat.

C.Toteachchildrenhowtohelpothers.D.Toadviseadultstolookafterbabies.

第三节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

InJuly,2021,Chinaintroducedthe"doublereduction^^policy（双减政策）.Ithopestoreduceschoolwork

burdenonprimaryandjuniorschoolstudents.Thepolicycallsforreducinghomeworkandafter-schoolclasses.So

makingacarefulandavailablehomeworkplanforyourselvesisimportant.51

Besuretorememberyourhomework.

52Besuretoasksomequestionsaboutyourhomeworkifyouwanttounderstandwhathomeworkto

doathome.

Trytofinishyourhomeworkatschool.

Youcanspendsometimeworkingonyourhomeworkinyourclassroom.Ifyoufinishmuchhomeworkin

school,youdon'tneedtodoalotathome.Manyschoolshavestudyingroomsforstudentstodotheirhomework.

53It'sfunforthemtoplaywiththeirclassmatesafterclass.

54

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchhomeworkyouhaveandwhatelseyouneed

todoonthatday,andthenpace（调整）yourself.Mostschoolstudentshavebetween1and1.5hoursofhomeworka

night.Ifyoudon'thavetoomuchhomeworkathome,youcanenjoyyourselfmore,oryou'Hhavetosaysorrytoyour

gameshowsorfilmsonTV.55

A.Planyourtimewell.

B.Itcanhelpyoutodoyourhomeworkbetter.

C.Youcanspendmoretimetakingpartinactivities.

D.Afterthat,theycanstayinschoolandrelaxthemselves.

E.Writeitdowninyournotebookinordertorememberit.

F.Youcan'thaveagoodtimeathomewithhomeworkundone.

非选择题

第三部分写（共四节，满分50分）

第一节单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上

（每空一词）。

56.Mr.Hunteroftengetsupetocatchthefirstbus.

57.Wemustworkhardtomakeourcountryricherands.

58.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowtorecyclethewthings?

59.Lastweekend,Billsagoodtimewithhisgrandparentsinthemountains.

60.Manyparentsoftenctheirownchildrenwithotherkids.Ifsnotgoodforthem.

61.Wecanenrichourlifeexperiencethroughall/kalndz/ofafter-schoolactivities.

62.Thanksforyourinvitationandit'smypleasuretogotoyour________/'b3:0del/party.

63.Don'ttakeanythingthatdoesn't（属于）toyou.

64.Schoolsshouldhelpparentsrealizethe（重要性）offamilyeducation.

65.ThreeotherastronautsweresenttoTiangongspace（站）onJune5th,2022.

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

SunJiarui,a10-year-oldgirlfromOutangCentralPrimarySchoolinWuxi,Jiangsuprovince,recentlywas

famousonlineforher66（cook）skills.Sun,whohasbeenlearningtocookfromherfathersinceshewas

eight,cannowcookmorethanfifty67（dish）.

Itis68（report）thatSunJiaruiwouldgototherestaurantwithherparentsandlikedwatchingher

fathercookfood69shewasfourorfiveyearsold.Shefirstlearnedcookingoutofcuriosityandwanted

70（try）herfather^work.Atherrequest,thefather,SunYadong,beganteachinghisdaughter71

（careful）todosomesimplecooking.Shefoundcookingdifficult72first,butalongtheway,shefoundit

enjoyable."Cookingimprovesmylaborabilityandmakesmeexperiencelife/'shesaidwithemotion.

Inthepasttwoyears,SunJiarui73（learn）alotofhomecooking.NowSunJiarui'scookingisalso

famousintheschool.Theschoolhasopenedastudio（工作坊）forthefatheranddaughter,andstudentscanlearn

somesimplecookingfrom74（they）onceaweek.

InthecomingSeptember,primaryschool75juniorschoolstudentsinChinawillfindanew“practical

activities^^courseintheirschedule,withatleastoneclasseveryweek.

第三节信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。

GrainRain（谷雨）isthesixthoftheTwenty-fourSolarTermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendar,whichfallson

April2（）thisyear.Asthelastsolarterminspring,thisperiodseesthetemperatureriseandrainfallincrease,creating

agoodenvironmentforplantsandanimals.GrainRainisstilllinkedwithmodernagriculture.Itlinksgrainwithrain,

reflectinganincreasingamountofrainfall,whichisgoodforthegrowthofcrops.Forfarmers,itisagoodtimeto

sow.

Itmightnotbesowell-knownthatinChinesetaleanactual“grainrain^^wasrecordedinthestoryofCangJie,

whoinventedthefirstChinesecharacters（汉字）.CangJiecreatedasetofcharactersfromobservingthetracksof

birdsandmammals.Afterhisgreatinvention,grainsstartedtopourdownfromthesky.

TheGrainRainDayhasbecomeadaytohonorCangJieandtheinventionoftheChineselanguageandApril

20hasbeendesignatedastheannualUNChineseLanguageDaysince2010.Chinesecharactersareatreasureofthe

spiritualhomelandofChinesepeople,thethousandsofyearsofChineseculture,andanimportantsymbolofcultural

identity.

GrainRain,theLastSolarTerminSpring

ThedateTheGrainRainDaythisyearfallson76.

Itseesthetemperatureriseandrainfall77.Itisagoodtimefor

Thetemperature

farmerstosow.

Anactual“grainrain^^78inthestoryofCangJie,who

Theorigin

inventedthefirstChinesecharacters.

The79TheyareatreasureofthespiritualhomelandofChinesepeopleandan

charactersimportant80ofculturalidentity.

第四节书面表达（满分20分）

81.亲爱的同学，三年的初中学习生活即将结束，你一定有很多感慨。在此之际，请你以“MyFavorite

Teacher”为题，用英语写一篇短文向学校校刊英文栏目投稿。

内容包括：

I.最喜欢的老师；

2.简单介绍该老师（外貌或性格）；

3.喜欢他（她）的理由（两个）；

4.最想对老师说的话。

注意：

1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.不能出现真实姓名和校名（只用Mr./Ms./Miss+姓；学科）；

3,词数100左右。开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数。

MyFavoriteTeacher

Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearjuniormiddleschoollifewillbeover