2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第1页
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2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

3.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

7.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

15.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

18.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

22.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

24.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

28.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

30.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

二、汉译英(10题)31.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand(你们必须尽快地离开这儿).

32.随着人们对更方便的电话通讯的需求不断增长,移动电话应运而生。

33.认为有朝一日电脑会取代人脑的想法是愚蠢的。

34.(很遗憾)hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.

35.不言而喻,青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。

36.我怎么能为他讲的话负责呢?

37.现在越来越多的人更喜欢用电子邮件而不是打电话来和朋友联系。

38.(万一他失败了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.

39.(这么多人不在),wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.

40.你知道今天报上有一篇重要的文章吗?

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

42.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

43.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom

A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten

44.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

45.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.

46.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

47.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.

48.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

49.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.

50.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife.

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

52.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried

53._______bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.

A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed

54.Ihaven‘tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyondA.hearingB.strengthC.recognitionD.measure

55.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.

A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore

56.16.—Whydidn'tyougotothecinemayesterday?—I______,butmydaughterreturnedfrom

America

themomentIwasleaving.A.didB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.had

57.Theboywasso___aboutthepandasinthezoothathestayedtherethewholeafternoon.

A.nervousB.eagerC.anxiousD.curious

58.

第13题Color—blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto________betweenblueandgreen.

A.divideB.distinguishC.separateD.differ

59.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?

A.isn'tshe

B.usenotshe

C.wasn'tshe

D.didn'tshe

60.7.

China

islargerthan______countryin

Asia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

Fromthelastsentenceofthispassageweconcludethat______.

A.businessmenknowwellthatadvertisementcouldbringthemmoreprofits

B.advertisentcouldhardlyconvincepeopleofthevalueofgoods

C.businessusuallydonotpaymuchforadvertisement

D.advertisementusuallycostbusinesslargeamountsofmoney

62.

Theauthorthinksofadvertisementsas______.

A.convincingB.instructiveC.influentialD.authoritative

63.Althoughwealldependontheresourcesofnatureforoursurvival______.

A.industrialproductsarereplacingallournaturalresources

B.itisonlyonislandsthatnaturesurvives

C.wehaveforgottenwhatouroriginalcountrysidelookedlike

D.wehaveallowedareasofcountrysidetobespoiltbyindustrialdevelopment

64.Ifyouhavegoodcomputerskillsandrecentlygraduatedfromuniversity(Englishdegree),whichjobscanyouapplyfor?

A.Job1,2and7.

B.Job3,4and6.

C.Job4,6and7.

D.Job2,3and5.

65.

FromthepassageweknowthatLiMingisthemostsuccessfulin______.

A.singingB.writingsongsC.TVplaysD.films

66.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone"senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

67.

WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?

A.Itcamefromasafepassage.

B.Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.

C.Itcamefromhisboyhood.

D.Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.

68.

Whywasthebusinessmannotsatisfiedwithhissecretary?

A.Hehadgiventhesamespeechthreetimes.

B.Hisspeechlastedforanhour.

C.Hehadmadethreespeeches.

D.Thespeechwasnotwellwritten.

69.Specificschedulerevisionsforwhichofthefollowingfacilitiesarelistedinthisannouncement?

A.Athleticandrecreational.

B.Foodandtransportation.

C.B00kstoreandpostoffice.

D.Medicalandaudio-visual(视听的).

70.Ihearmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyoungageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyouparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarea1ltakingthesamewayofsnowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutontheirown,mostofthemareclutchingatoneanother’shandsforreassurance.Theysaytheywanttodressastheyplease,butallofthemwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic,butallofthemenduphuddledroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthisandthatwayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandgohisorherownway.Thesedayseveryteenagercan1earnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday’sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon’tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome-willthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That’stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell_____.A.readershowtobepopularwithpeoplearound

B.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselves

C.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren

D.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。

参考答案

1.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

2.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

3.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

4.C

5.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

6.A

7.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

8.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

9.B

10.D

11.C

12.B

13.A

14.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

15.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

17.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

18.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

19.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

20.C

21.D

22.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

23.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

24.D

25.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

26.A

27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

28.D

29.B

30.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

31.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible

32.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreasedcamethemobilephone.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreased,camethemobilephone.

33.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.

34.Itwasagreatpitythat

35.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.

36.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?

37.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.NowadaysmoreandmorepeoplepreferE-mailstotelephonestocommunicatewithfriends.

38.Ifheshouldfail

39.Somanypeoplebeingabsent

40.Doyouknowthatthereisanimportantarticleintoday'snewspaper?Doyouknowthatthereisanimportantarticleintoday'snewspaper?

41.enabled

42.disappointed

43.C本题考查非谓语动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:被夜里的声音吓坏了,这个女孩不敢睡在自己的房间里。分词短语作状语,主语是thegirl,对于主语来说,应该用过去分词表示被动含义,意为“被吓坏了”,故此题选择C。

44.endanger

45.observations

46.blindness

47.corresponding

48.enlarge

49.humourous

50.stormy

51.C本题考查名词性从句的引导词。

【应试指导】句意:她对我们来说是非常重要的,我们已经做好一切准备来拯救她的生命。

whatever引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语;用whichever引导,则表示“任何哪个”,与题意不符。

52.C14.答案为C。制定计划比实施计划容易的多。比较两事物时,对应的句型,遵循前后一致的原则。

53.B

54.C本题考查名词辨析。

句意:从Sara还是个小女孩的时候,我就没有再见过她,她已经变得认不出来了。hearing听力;strength力气,力量;recognition认出,识别,认识;measure测量,措施。

55.B

56.C16.答案为C

“你昨晚为什么不去电影院?”“我本打算去,但是我正要离开时我女儿从美国回来了。”该句用过去将来时表示过去打算做某事。

57.C

58.Bdivide是“划分”;distinguish是“辩别出”;separate是“分离的,分隔的”;differ是“不同,相异。”

59.D句中used可看成是use的过去式.

60.B

7.答案为B

本句的比较级,应该用anyother来排除China一词本身,表示比较范围。

61.A

62.C解析:本题为细节推理题。从第三段第三句“Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagersho

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