2023年陕西省安康市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第1页
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2023年陕西省安康市成考专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

2.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

16.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

21.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

23.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

24.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

27.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

28.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

29.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

30.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

二、汉译英(10题)31.她刚要开始唱歌,观众就开始鼓掌和大声地欢呼,她只得停下来,并向他们鞠躬。

32.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺课太多).

33.凡打算做公关工作的人都应该尽可能广泛地接受教育。

34.(如果天气好的话),thefootballmatchwillbeheldonWednesday.

35.(他努力控制住自己的感情)andpretendednottohearthesadnews.

36.是去是留该由你决定。

37.医生建议他每天跑跑步,因为这对他恢复体力很有好处。

38.就是在那间斗室里,他们勤奋地工作着,憧憬着美好的未来。

39.布朗太太上周生病时,她的三个女儿轮流照顾她。

40.你得更努力地学习才能赶得上你的同班同学。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.

42.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore

A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe

43.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.

44.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).

45.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.

46.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.

47.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.

48.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.

49.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.

50.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep

52.__havegoneabroad.

A.TheWhite

B.TheWhites

C.TheWhite's

D.TheWhites'

53.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.

A.incharge,been

B.inthecharge,fallen

C.takingcharge,fallen

D.incharge,fell

54.Themedicinehadno__onhim.

A.affection

B.effect

C.affect

D.effective

55.__________hehaslimitedtechnicalknowledge,theoldworkerhasalotofexperience.

A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.AsD.Since

56.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.

A.is

B.am

C.are

D.havebeen

57._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.

A.Littletheyrealize

B.Theylittledorealize

C.Littlerealizedothey

D.Littledotheyrealize

58.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.

A.wassetup

B.weresetup

C.hassetup

D.havesetup

59.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.

A.for

B.about

C.on

D.in

60.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled

五、阅读理解(10题)61.ByreferringtoSamsbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto______.

A.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicycle

B.discusstheproblemsofthisbicycle

C.tellushowtosolveaproblem

D.showushowsimpleitistorepairabicycle

62.

Thewriterofthisarticlemayagreewithwhichofthefollowing?

A.Theguestwhoatehispeaswithaknife.

B.Theotherguestswhowereamusedorshocked.

C.Thehostwhopickeduphisknifeandbeganeatinginthesameway.

D.Noneoftheabove.

63.Forsomeonewhofeelshemustact,itisverylikelythat_____

A.hewillbecomeafilmstaratlonglast

B.hewillbecomeastagemanager

C.hewillbewellpaid

D.hewillendupwithoutanysuccess

64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Scientistshavefoundawaytogetridoftheviruses.

B.TheJerusalemVirusesareagreatharmtohuman'shealth.

C.Theviruseswillcometoanewcomputerafterstayingintheoldoneforsometime.

D.Lastyearfourcountriesfoundouttheircomputerswereinfectedbyviruses.

65.

Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'stoneinthispassage?

A.Helikesfindingfaultandgivinghisownseverejudge.

B.Hebelieveswhateverhappenswillbegoodandthingswillendwell.

C.Hethinkswhateverhappenswillbebasedonchanceratherthanreason.

D.Hethinksanythingwillnotexistoutsidepeople'smind.

66.Scotlandis______.

A.fulloflivelytownsandcities

B.similartomanyothercountriesinEurope

C.asimpressiveaspostcardssuggest

D.goodforsports

67.

第47题Theearlymillowners______.

A.hopedthatbycreatingrelativelyunattractive“female”jobstheywoulddiscouragewomenfromlosinginterestinmarriageandfamilylife.

B.soughttokeepwomen’swageslowbyincreasingthesizeoftheavailablelaborforce.

C.arguedthatwomenwereinherentlysuitedtodowellinparticularkindsoffactorywork.

D.thoughtthatfactoryworkbetteredtheconditionofwomenbyemancipatingthemfromdependenceonincomeearnedbymen.

68.Itwasremarkableofmantoinventthewheelbecause__________.

A.itledto.manyotherinventions

B.manhadnouseforitthen

C.therewerenowheelsinnature

D.alloftheabove

69.

"Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,"means"Itissometimestoo______inwinter."

A.warmB.coolC.coldD.rainy

70.

Theword"media"inthefirstparagraphincludes______.

A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alloftheabove

六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。

参考答案

1.C

2.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

4.C

5.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

6.A

7.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

8.C

9.B

10.D

11.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

12.C

13.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

14.D

15.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

16.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

17.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

18.D

19.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

20.A

21.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

22.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

23.C

24.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

25.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

26.A

27.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

28.D

29.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

30.B

31.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.

32.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons

33.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.

34.Weatherpermitting

35.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,heheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings

36.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.It'suptoyoutodecidewhethertogoortostay.

37.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.

38.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.

39.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.

40.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.Youshouldstudyharder,andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.

41.humourous

42.A本题考查动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:妈妈警告这个孩子不要再碰这个看门狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.为固定用法,否定词置于不定式前。故本题选择A。

43.occasionally

44.bored

45.active

46.strength

47.darkened

48.indications

49.unsay

50.regain

51.B11.答案为B

他举起胳膊护住脸不被打。protect“保护”,常与from,against连用;protest“抗议”;prevent“防止”;keep“保持”。

52.B“the+姓氏的复数形式”用来表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。

53.A

54.Beffect意为“影响”。

55.A本题考查让步状语从句。

【应试指导】句意:虽然这位老工人在技术方面的知识有限,

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