高中英语 Unit23 lesson1 Living in a Community Language study导学案 北师大版选修8

Unit23Lesson1Livinginacommunitystudy(一LearningAims:（习目标）Tolearnsomekeywordsphrases.Tounderstandsomedifficultsentences.Importantanddifficult重难点Mastertheusageofkeywordsandphrases.一、知识回(根据汉语意思写出下列词组或短：1．抱怨．眠3.引冲突4.开5.睡晚好觉6.„„生气／烦恼二、检查预习（用所给词组或短语的适当形式填空）getto,getafullnightsleep,lossofsleep,startoff,causeaconflict1._____________canleadtomanykindsofdiseases.2.Hedidextraworklastnight,sohewantedto______________.3.newsthatboybroketheneighbourswindowsreally___________parents.4.Theworkerswhowereonstrike______________withthepolicemen.5.Wehadto___________onouratmidnight.三、导入：Refertothetext.四、自主学习、合作探究1．betray.出卖，背叛；泄(秘密教材原句Heisbetrayedafamilymember.被一名家庭成员出卖了。Quitealotofpeoplewillthemselveswhentemptedby相当多的人受到金钱诱惑时将会原形毕露Hebetrayedhisintentionbyhisbehavior.他的行为泄露了他的意图。自主归纳：露出本来面目，原形毕露出/背叛某人某物promise教材原句GovernmentministerannouncescompromiseonnewTVviolencelaws.政府部长宣布向新的电视暴力法让步。(1)n.妥协；让reach/cometo/arriveatacompromise达妥协makeacompromise(on...)with就„)与„„妥协①Bothnationsdesiredpeace,sotheyreachedcompromiseatlast.两国都渴望和平，因此他们最终达成了妥协。②Theythemattereachotheratlast.最终，就这个事情他们彼此作出让步。(2).妥协；让步compromisewithsb.onsth.某人就某事达成妥协Isthebosspreparedtheworkerstheirpaydemand?老板是否准备向工人就其工资要求进行妥协呢？3．expose.暴露，显露；使遭(危险或不)-1-

教材原句YangMing'sneighbourstheywerebeingdrivenmadbeingexposedsuchnoise.杨明邻居们说处于这的噪音中他们快要疯了。Asareporter,hetriedtoexposeanyillegalaction.作为一名记者，他试图揭露任何一个非法行为。②Travellingabroadexposestodifferentlanguagescultures.出国旅行能使孩子们接触不同的语言和文化。用法：sb./sth./oneself使„„面临遭遇„„beexposedto处可能受伤害的境遇4．classifyvt.把„„分类/归教材原句YangMinghatesbeingcalledanalcoholic,butitisthefactthatpeoplehaveclassifiedhismusic“noise”thathimmost.杨明讨厌被人叫做“酒鬼”，但是令他最伤心的是人们将他的音乐归类为“噪音”这一事实。①whoworklibrariesspendaofclassifyingbooks.在图书馆工作的人花大量的时间为书籍分类。o把„„成classify...as...把„„类为②Wouldyouclassifyitasahardoradrug?你把它界定为致瘾毒品还是非致瘾毒品？③Theboyshereclassesaccordingtotheirages.这儿的男孩子们根据他们的年龄被编班。拓展：classified.分的classification.分；类别，种类5．handover把„„给；交；移权力，责)①Sheresignedandhandedovertooneofheryoungercolleagues.她辞职了，由一位比她年轻的同事接任。②It'ssaidthattheleaderrefusedtopowertoothers.据说那位领导人不愿把权力交给别人。拓展：back交；归还hand传后代handin上，提交handout分，散发6．ofcontrol失教材原句Armyarrests“outof”civilians军队捕“失控的”平民Thechildrenwerecompletelyoutofcontrolsincetheirfatherleft.这些孩子们自他们的父亲离开后就无法无天了。拓展：undercontrol得到功控制losecontrol(of)失去(对„„的)控制beyondone'scontrol不某控制take/gaincontrol取(对„„的)控制underthecontrolof...在„„制下beincontrol(of)控制，掌控着7．...goodbye(＝goodbyeto...)向„„告别教材原句]He'sbidhisfurnishedapartmentgoodbyeaftercomplaintsfromhisneighboursaboutlossofsleep.邻居们纷纷抱怨失眠之后，他告别了自己装修好的住房。Eg:WebadegoodbyetotheGreensandwalkedhome.我们告别了格林一家，然后走回了家。bidsb.goodmorning/afternoon＝bidmorning/afternoonsb问某人早安/下-2-

午好bidsb.farewell＝bidfarewelltosb.向人告别bid的去式、过去分词有两种：bidbidbidbidbade—bidden8.教原]Nosoonerhadtheymovedinthanthenoisebeganandrarelydidtheygetafullnight’s分析：sooner„„than„„意思是与相似sooner”后面句子用时”后面句子用时，sooner在首时，其后面句子要。五、展示、点评：要求：大声，规范，清晰，迅速（黑板展示需在—3分内书写完）当堂检测：A:单词拼写1．issostubbornthathenever妥)withanybody.2．booksinthelibraryare把„„分类bysubject.3．is暴)tothesuntoomuch,itmaygetburnt.4．Undernocircumstancesshouldwe背)ourmotherland.5．Theyhadnoofhimsincehis)fromtheisland.6．teachersaidwewouldstayinthecountrysidea(两期．B:词组短语：1．handover2．ofcontrol3．...goodbye4．exposedto5．6．7．

采取行动恢复正常除掉，去掉C:完成句子明天他将移交办公室里的管理工作。Hethechargeofhistomorrow.一辆车失去控制撞到一座房子上。Acarandranintoahouse.他一完成作业就去帮他妈妈。hadhefinishedhishomeworkhewenttohelphismotherdosomehousework.七小作：结学生总结答：severalcomplaintslossofsleepaconflictoffgetfullnightsleepgettoregardtoofsleepafullnightsleeptoaconflictstart展与解oneself；betraysb./sth；因„„泄；向„„露„„向„„出„-3-

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