2023年中考英语全真模拟卷（河南专用）4

/13/13/黄金卷08一、阅读单选（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）ANoticeboardComputerProblems?ExperiencedITengineerswillworkoutproblemswithhomecomputers.Phone“theComputerDoctor”forfreeadvice:.Babysitterwantedfor2-year-oldtwinsonlyweekends,forsixhoursaday.Wouldbefitforastudentwithsomeexperienceoflookingafterbabies.￡4.50anhour.PhoneJanat719873466.Lost!!!SmallgreycatmissingintheLeesHallarea.She’safraidofdogsandteenageboys.Ifyouseeher,please,pleasephone:RoomtoletLookforonemorestudenttosharehouse.Ownroomwithsinglebed,deskandchair.Nearuniversityandshoppingcentre.￡250amonth+bills(includingWi-Fi).Non-smokersonly.PhoneLukaat719533857.GetfittothesoundofLatin(拉丁)beat!Latindanceiseasierthanyouthinkandmuchfun.JoinusTODAY!Beginnerclasses:?????Monday/Wednesday????a.m.1a.m.Mid-levelclasses:?????Tuesday/Thursday??????2-3p.m.Upper-levelclasses:????Monday/Wednesday???7-8p.m.Comeandbookyourplacebefore25SeptemberatLeesSportsCentre.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。WhichnumbershouldLisaphoneifhercomputerscreenbreaks?A．719873466. B．719533857. C．. D．.2．Howmuchmoneycanastudentmakebybabysittingforaweekend?A．￡4.50. B．￡9.00. C．￡27.00. D．￡54.00.3．Whichofthefollowingthingsisn’tincludedintheroomtolet?A． B． C． D．4．Tomhasnodanceexperience.WhencanhetakeLatindanceclasses?A．At7p.m.onMonday. B．At2p.m.onTuesday.C．At10a.m.onWednesday. D．At3p.m.onThursday.5．Wheremayyouseethenoticeboard?A．Inthecinema. B．Inthesportscentre. C．Inthehospital. D．Inthecommunitycentre.【答案】1．C????2．D????3．B????4．C????5．D【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是布告栏上的一些信息。1．细节理解题。根据“ComputerProblems?...”可知，如果电脑有问题，应该打电话到。故选C。2．细节理解题。根据“onlyweekends,forsixhoursaday...￡4.50anhour”可知，周末两天，每天6小时，每小时4.5英镑，所以一个周末可以赚54英镑。故选D。3．细节理解题。根据“Ownroomwithsinglebed,deskandchair.”可知，房间有单人床和桌椅，没有沙发。故选B。4．细节理解题。根据“Beginnerclasses:Monday/Wednesday10-11a.m.”可知，初学者是周一和周三的十点到十一点，故选C。5．推理判断题。本文是布告栏上的一些信息，所以推测可能在社区中心看到，故选D。BTeenagerJakeDehamwasskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidn’tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofJake.Jakecouldn’tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn’tworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm.Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogramsaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogramsandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn’tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15℃thatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogramsalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse’stracks(足迹)throughthesnowandfollowthem.”“Iwantedtolivemylife.”remembersJake.“SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose.”Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.Ninehoursafterhelosthisski,hefoundateamofworkerwho-cametosavehim.Hewassafe!Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Amazingly,Jakedidn’tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!6．WhendidJake’sparentsknowthathewasmissing?A．WhenJakelostoneofhisskis.B．Whentheybegantoskidownthemountain.C．Aftertheyreachedthefootofthemountain.D．BeforeateamofworkersfoundJake.7．Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow.?????????b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.c.Jakefinallysawlights.?????????????d.Jakeskiedwithhisfamily.A．d-b-a-c B．a-b-c-d C．b-a-d-c D．c-b-a-d8．HowdidJakegetdownthemountainthenextmorning?A．Hefollowedhisparents. B．Hefollowedtheworkers.C．Hefollowedsomeskitracks. D．Hefollowedsomelight.9．WhichwordscanbestdescribeJakeDenhamwhenhewasfacingthedifficulties?A．Politeandhardworking B．CalmandcleverC．Outgoingandhelpful D．Warmandfriendly10．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Skisafely. B．Missingboy. C．Backhome. D．Carelessparents.【答案】6．C????7．A????8．C????9．B????10．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Jake和家人去滑雪，因丢失一块滑雪板而和父母走散，但他最终凭借自己的智慧走出大山，和家人团聚的故事。6．细节理解题。根据第一段“Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofJake.”可知，当他们走到山脚下时，没有杰克的踪影。可见，当他的父母到达山脚下时，发现Jake丢失了。故选C。7．推理判断题。根据第一段“TeenagerJakeDehamwasskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSA”可知，Jake和家人一起去滑雪；第一段“hefelloverandlostoneofhisskis”他摔倒了，丢了一块滑雪板；第三段“Hemadeahole”他挖了一个洞；第四段“Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.”他走啊走，终于看到了亮光。结合选项可知，事情发生的顺序应是d-b-a-c。故选A。8．细节理解题。根据“SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose.”可知，我就站起来，发现了一些滑雪道，我就沿着它们走。故选C。9．推理判断题。根据第三段“ButJakekeptcalm.”可知，Jake是沉着冷静的。根据“Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn’tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15℃thatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.”可知，Jake能想出解决问题的办法，说明他是聪明的。故选B。10．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了Jake和家人去滑雪，因丢失一块滑雪板而和父母走散，但他最终凭借自己的智慧走出大山，和家人团聚，安全回家的故事。故选C。CHiAbby,Howareyou?I’msorryIhaven’tbeenintouchforawhile.How’sthetennisgoing?IrememberyouhadabigtournamentinApril.Howdiditgo?I’vebeenstudyinghardformyexamsand,tobehonest,I’mgettingprettystressedoutabouttheresults.FelixadvisedmetodosomethingdifferentsothatIcouldrelaxandforgetabouteverything,soI’vetakenuprockclimbing!I’mnotverysporty,butsurprisingly,I’vebeenenjoyingitandithashelpedmetakemymindoffthings.Bytheway,Felixsayshello.Sadly,hecan’tgotothelakeswithus.Youarecomingbacktothelakesagainwithyourparents,aren’tyou?Writesoon!Takecare,Simon**********************************************************************HiSimon,Thanksforyourletter.I’mreallysorrythatyou’resoworriedaboutyourexams,butrockclimbingsoundsgreat.I’dlovetotryitmyselfoneday.Guesswhat!I’vedecidedtogiveupcompetitivetennis!I’verealizedthatIdon’twanttomakeitmywholelife;therearetoomanyotherthingsIwanttodo.Ithoughtmyparentswouldbedisappointedinme.Butluckily,theysupportedmydecision.Ithinkmydadisrelievedthathenolongerhastowakeupat5a.m.inordertodrivemetotennispracticeortotournamentsaroundthecountry!Inanswertoyourquestion,ofcoursewe’recomingtothelakesthisyear,butit’sashameIwon’tseeFelix.Love,AbbyWordBanktournamentn.锦标赛??relievedadj.如释重负的11．WhatisSimonworriedabout?A．Hisexams. B．Histournament.C．Histriptothelakes. D．HisrelationshipwithAbby.12．HowdoesSimonmakehimselflessstressed?A．Byplayingtennis. B．BywritingtoAbby.C．BytalkingwithFelix. D．Bygoingrockclimbing.13．Abbygaveupcompetitivetennisbecause_______.A．herschoolworkistooheavyB．shewantstotrydifferentthingsinlifeC．shewantstodothesamesportasSimondoesD．herdadhasnotimetodrivehertocompetitions14．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAbby’sparents?A．Strict. B．Creative. C．Hard-working. D．Supportive.15．WhomightFelixbe?A．Abby’scoach. B．Simon’sfather.C．SimonandAbby’sfriend. D．SimonandAbby’sclassmate.【答案】11．A????12．D????13．B????14．D????15．C【导语】本文是两人的信件，信中讲述了自己最近的生活情况。11．细节理解题。根据“I’vebeenstudyinghardformyexamsand,tobehonest,I’mgettingprettystressedoutabouttheresults”可知他在担心他的考试。故选A。12．细节理解题。根据“Icouldrelaxandforgetabouteverything,soI’vetakenuprockclimbing”可知他通过攀岩放松自己，让自己压力变小。故选D。13．细节理解题。根据“I’vedecidedtogiveupcompetitivetennis!I’verealizedthatIdon’twanttomakeitmywholelife;therearetoomanyotherthingsIwanttodo”可知他决定放弃竞技网球，因为他有太多事想做。故选B。14．细节理解题。根据“Butluckily,theysupportedmydecision”可知Abby的父母支持她的决定。故选D。15．推理判断题。根据“Bytheway,Felixsayshello”以及“butit’sashameIwon’tseeFelix”可知Felix不能和他们去湖边，由此可推知他们三人是朋友。故选C。二、阅读还原5选5（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Thinkingclearlyisdifficultbutimportant.Withunclearthinking,youwillspendmostofyourtimecorrectingmistakes.___16___Herearefivewaystolearntothinkclearly.Takeadeepbreath___17___Yourbodywillgetitsbalanceandfindcalmnessbytakingadeepbreath.Andyourbrainwillthinkmoreclearly.OrganizeyourthoughtsbylistingAnytimeyoudiscovermanythoughtsrunningthroughyourmind,getorganized.___18___Thatway,youwillorganizealistthatwillhelpyouthinkclearlyandbecomesmarter.___19___Don’tdesire（渴望）agoalthatisnotreal.Justthinkaboutthesequestions.Whatdoyouwant?Whydoyouwantit?Howmayyouputitintopractice?Thismaytakemuchtimefirstly,butcleargoalswillhelpyouthinkclearly.BeclearaboutyourgoalsBeforeyousetagoal,thinkaboutitsadvantagesanddisadvantagesclearly.Ittakestimetoachieveanygoalinlife.___20___Oryouwillloseyourdirectionandaddtoomuchpressure（压力）.Changeyournegative（消极的）thinkingintopositive（积极的）actionPositivethinkingcanopenupyourimaginationtoachieveyourgoals.Youshouldthink“Whynot?”and“Howto?”,whichwillchangenegativethinking.Also,throwawaynegativethoughtsthatwillstopyourmindpowerfromflowing（流动）rightlyinyourgoals.Makinggooduseofthesefivestepswillhelpyoulearnhowtothinkclearlyandbecomesmarter.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。A．Itispossibletowritedownthosethingsonebyone.B．Sodon’tchangeitfromtimetotime.C．Ifyouwanttomakesmartdecisions,youneedtolearntothinkclearly.D．BetruetoyourselfE．Youneedtorelaxandstaycalmbeforeyouthink.【答案】16．C????17．E????18．A????19．D????20．B【导语】本文提出了五种让你学会清晰地思考的方法。16．根据“Herearefivewaystolearntothinkclearly”可知，此处引出下面提出如何清晰地思考的方法，C选项“如果你想做出明智的决定，你需要学会清晰地思考”符合，故选C。17．根据“Takeadeepbreath”可知，此段的建议是深呼吸放松下来，E选项“你需要放松，冷静下来再思考”符合，故选E。18．根据“Thatway,youwillorganizealistthatwillhelpyouthinkclearlyandbecomesmarter.”可知，把你的想法一个一个写在这个清单上，A选项“你可以把这些事情一个一个地写下来”符合，故选A。19．此空是本段的小标题，根据“Don’tdesire（渴望）agoalthatisnotreal”以及“Thismaytakemuchtimefirstly,butcleargoalswillhelpyouthinkclearly”可知，不要渴望一个不真实的目标，要做真实的自己，D选项“做真实的自己”符合，故选D。20．根据“Beforeyousetagoal,thinkaboutitsadvantagesanddisadvantagesclearly”及“Oryouwillloseyourdirectionandaddtoomuchpressure”可知，在设立目标之前要仔细考虑优点和缺点，不要变来变去，因为这样会失去原始的方向，并给自己带来太多的压力，B选项“所以不要时不时地改变”符合，故选B。三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasakindyoungmancalledMaLiang.Helovedpaintinganddrew___21___everywhere.Onenight,hedreamedthatanoldman___22___himamagicpaintbrush.“Usethismagicpaintbrushtohelpthe___23___,”hesaid,“ortheskillwillhurtyourfingersandyouwill___24___paintagain.”WhenMawokeup,hefoundthepaintbrushonthetablebyhisbed.Hepaintedabutterflyandwassurprisedtoseeit___25___offthepageandoutofthewindow.Fromthatdayon,hestartedpainting___26___withthepaintbrushforpeople.Whenhesawthatpeoplehadnowatertouseinthefields,hedrewariverandthe___27___cametolife.Hepaintedacowtohelpafarmer,foodforhungrypeopleand___28___forpeoplewhowerecold.Arichman,however,___29___thepaintbrushandaskedMatopaintagoldmountainforhim.OfcourseMadidnotwantto____30____him.“Ifyoudon’tpaintforme,I’llcutyourfingersoff,”therichmansaid.“Thenyouwillneverpaintagain.”Thentheyoungmanhadanidea.Sohedrewagoldmountainand____31____wasfarawayfromthesea.Therichmansawthatandfeltvery____32____.Hesaid,“Good,drawabigshipquickly.Iwanttogotheretogetgold.”Theyoungmansmiled____33____anddrewabigship.Whentheshipsailedtothemiddleofthesea,theyoungmandrewalargewaveandtheboatsank(下沉)____34____thewaterandnobodyeversawtherichmanagain.Afterthat,theyoungmanlivedwithhisfamilyhappilyandkeptonhelpingthepoorpeople.____35____themagicpaintbrushwasknownbyeveryone.21．A．houses B．photos C．flowers D．pictures22．A．lent B．taught C．gave D．showed23．A．old B．poor C．young D．rich24．A．usually B．never C．always D．sometimes25．A．run B．turn C．fly D．jump26．A．things B．food C．water D．books27．A．cow B．brush C．people D．river28．A．trees B．vegetables C．clothes D．ships29．A．talkedabout B．heardabout C．thoughtabout D．worriedabout30．A．help B．answer C．ask D．take31．A．she B．it C．hers D．its32．A．sorry B．angry C．sad D．happy33．A．carefully B．quietly C．easily D．luckily34．A．over B．under C．through D．into35．A．But B．Or C．So D．Because【答案】21．D????22．C????23．B????24．B????25．C????26．A????27．D????28．C????29．B????30．A????31．B????32．D????33．B????34．D????35．C【导语】本文讲述了《神笔马良》的故事。爱画画的马良得到了一支神笔，神笔画出来的东西都能变成真的。马良用这支笔为穷人画了许多他们需要的东西。有一位财主胁迫马良为他画一座金山，马良灵机一动，用神笔惩治了财主。21．句意：他喜欢画画，到处画图片。houses房子；photos照片；flowers花；pictures图片。根据“Helovedpaintinganddrew”可知是画图片，photo一般指照出来的照片。故选D。22．句意：一天晚上，他梦见一位老人送给他一支神奇的画笔。lent借出；taught教；gave给；showed展示。根据“hedreamedthatanoldman...himamagicpaintbrush.”可知是送给他一支画笔。故选C。23．句意：用这把神奇的画笔来帮助穷人。old老的；poor穷的；young年轻的；rich富有的。根据“Afterthat,theyoungmanlivedwithhisfamilyhappilyandkeptonhelpingthepoorpeople”可知是用画笔帮助穷人。故选B。24．句意：否则这项技能会伤到你的手指，你就再也不会画画了。usually通常；never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“theskillwillhurtyourfingersandyouwill”可知伤到手指就再也不能画画了。故选B。25．句意：他画了一只蝴蝶，惊讶地发现它从纸上飞出窗外。run跑；turn转变；fly飞；jump跳。根据“Hepaintedabutterfly”可知蝴蝶飞走了。故选C。26．句意：从那天起，他开始用画笔为人们画东西。things事情；food食物；water水；books书。根据“Fromthatdayon,hestartedpainting”以及下文描述可知，他是为穷人画各种各样的东西。故选A。27．句意：他画了一条河，这条河就活了。cow牛；brush画笔；people人；river河。根据“hedrewariver”可知他画的是条河。故选D。28．句意：他画了一头牛来帮助农民，为饥饿的人画食物，为寒冷的人画衣服。trees树；vegetables蔬菜；clothes衣服；ships船。根据“forpeoplewhowerecold”可知是为寒冷的人画衣服。故选C。29．句意：然而，一个有钱人听说了画笔，请马为他画一座金山。talkedabout谈论；heardabout听说，得知；thoughtabout考虑；worriedabout担心。根据“thepaintbrushandaskedMatopaintagoldmountainforhim”可知是他听说马良有这样的画笔。故选B。30．句意：马良当然不想帮助他。help帮助；answer回答；ask问；take带走。根据“OfcourseMadidnotwantto”可知马良不想帮助财主画金山。故选A。31．句意：于是他画了一座金山，离海很远。she她；it它；hers她的；its它的。此处指“agoldmountain”，且作主语用代词主格it。故选B。32．句意：财主见状，心里十分高兴。sorry抱歉的；angry生气的；sad悲伤的；happy开心的。根据“Therichmansawthatandfeltvery”可知财主看到金山应该很高兴。故选D。33．句意：青年安静地笑了笑，画了一艘大船。carefully认真地；quietly安静地；easily容易地；luckily幸运地。根据“Theyoungmansmiledanddrewabigship”以及下文可知马良只是安静地笑了笑，并没有说话，就给财主画了一艘船。故选B。34．句意：当船驶到海中央时，年轻人掀起了大浪，船沉入水里，再也没有人看到财主。over在……上方；under在……下方；through通过；into进入。根据“theboatsank(下沉)...thewater”可知船沉入了水里。故选D。35．句意：所以每个人都知道神笔。But但是；Or或者；So所以；Because因为。根据“theyoungmanlivedwithhisfamilyhappilyandkeptonhelpingthepoorpeople...themagicpaintbrushwasknownbyeveryone”可知前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so引导。故选C。四、短文选词填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。for????good????make????take????if????they????with????energy????different????becomeAsachild,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Maybeyou’redreamingofflyingintospaceor___36___afamousactor.Thenperhapsovertheyears,yourdreamswillbecomemorerealistic.Oryoumighthavegiven___37___up.Ifthat’sthecase,thenJanuary13thistheday___38___you.It’sMakeYourDreamsComeTrueDay.Ifyou’vebeenputtingoffachievingyourdreams,thisisthedayto___39___afreshstart.It’simportanttodreambecausedreamscangiveusthe___40___tosucceedinlife.Dreamsinspire（激励）usandweshouldalwaysworktowardmakingthemcometrue.Andthe___41___waytodothatisbysettinggoals.What’sthe___42___betweenadreamandagoal?It’sbeensaidthatdreamsarethefinaldestination（终点）;goalsarethestopsalongtheway.Manysuccessfulpeoplehavespokenaboutdreams.ColinPowellstressedtheimportanceofworkingtomakeyourdreamscometrue.“Adreamdoesn’tbecomerealitythroughmagic;it___43___determination（决心）andhardwork.”LesBrownremindedusthatdreamshavenothingtodo___44___ages.“You’renevertoooldtodreamanewdream.”??___45___you’vebeendreamingaboutdoingsomethingforyears,startnow.Thenyou’llbeonyourwaytomakingyourdreamscometrue.【答案】36．becoming????37．them????38．for????39．make????40．energy????41．best????42．difference????43．takes????44．with????45．If【导语】本文主要写了关于梦想也许会随着时间的变化而改变或者放弃，如果是这样的话，1月13日就是梦想的新的开始，梦想能够给予我们走向成功的能量，并且告诉我们梦想的实现需要我们此刻行动起来。36．句意：也许你正梦想飞向太空或者变成一名着名的演员。dreamofdoingsth“梦想做某事”，此处的become与fly并列作dreamof的宾语，故也应用动名词形式。故填becoming。37．句意：或许你可能已经放弃他们。根据前文分析可知，此处应填代词来代替前面的梦想，give为动词，后面应跟they宾格形式them。故填them。38．句意：如果是那样，那么1月13日就是属于你的一天。分析句子结构可知此处应填介词，且结合语境此处应用for表达“对于”。故填for。39．句意：如果你已经推迟实现你的梦想，这一天就是新的开始。根据句意和备选词汇可知“make做”符合语境，to后面通常接动词原形。故填make。40．句意：梦想是很重要的，因为梦想能够给予我们生活中成功的力量。givesbsth“给某人某物”，此处应填名词，结合语境以及备选词汇可知应填energy“力量”，且energy为不可数名词。故填energy。41．句意：并且实现梦想最好的方法就是设立目标。根据句子结构分析，此处应该填形容词作定语，且thebestwaytodosth“做某事的最好方法”为固定搭配，因此应填good的最高级best。故填best。42．句意：梦想和目标的区别是什么呢？根据“It’sbeensaidthatdreamsarethefinaldestination（终点）;goalsarethestopsalongtheway.”可知，前一句应该是问两者的不同，且the后面是跟名词，因此填different的名词形式。故填difference。43．句意：它花费决心和努力。根据句意此处表达花费用take，it为第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词也用第三人称单数。故填takes。44．句意：布朗提醒我们梦想与年龄无关。根据后面的“年龄”可知此处应该填介词，且havenothingtodowith“与……无关”为固定搭配。故填with。45．句意：如果你已经梦想做某件事很多年了，那就从现在开始吧。结合语境及句子结构，此处表达的是一个条件状语从句，表达“如果”，用if，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填If。五、短文语境提示填空（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。IntheWarringStatesPeriod,therewasamusiciannamedGongmingYiwho____46____goodatplayingtheguqin.Onedayhewenttothecountrysideandnoticedthat____47____wasacoweatinggrassnearby.Hegotclosertothecowandplayedabeautifulpieceofmusictoattract(吸引)it,____48____thecowseemedtohavenointerest.Afterawhile,hehadanidea.Heplayedrandomly(随意地)andthemusicsounded____49____thenoiseofflyingmosquitoes(蚊子).Tohissurprise,thecowseemedtounderstandit.Thecowwasclearlymorefamiliarwiththesoundofmosquitoesthanpleasantmusic.Itisreally____50____wasteoftimetoplaytheguqinforthecow.【答案】46．was????47．there????48．but????49．like????50．a【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲成语“对牛弹琴”所对应的故事。46．句意：战国时期，有一位音乐家叫龚明一，擅长演奏古琴。根据“therewasamusiciannamedGongmingYiwho…goodat”可知，begoodat“擅长”，此处who指代龚明一，本句为一般过去时，使用be动词was。故填was。47．句意：一天，他去了乡下，发现附近有一头牛在吃草。根据“Onedayhewenttothecountrysideandnoticedthat…wasacoweatinggrassnearby.”可知，therebe“有”，故填there。48．句意：他走近母牛，演奏了一段优美的音乐来吸引它，但母牛似乎没有兴趣。根据“Hegotclosertothecowandplayedabeautifulpieceofmusictoattract(吸引)it,…thecowseemedtohavenointerest.”可知，空前后句之间为转折关系，故填but。49．句意：他随意演奏，音乐听起来像蚊子飞的声音。根据“themusicsounded…thenoiseofflyingmosquitoes(蚊子)”可知，soundlike“听起来像”，like为介词。故填like。50．句意：为牛弹奏古琴真是浪费时间。根据“Itisreally…wasteoftime”可知，awasteof“浪费……”。故填a。六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi!Carl.Longtimenosee!B:Hi,Francisco.Welcometomyhome!A:Ican’twaittoseeyourrobots.Comeon,pleaseshowme!B:____51____.Hereyouare.A:Thisrobotlookslikeahuman.____52____?B:Itcandomanythings,suchastalking,singing,orevendancing.A:____53____.Ireallywanttohaveone.B:Oh,Ialsohaveaminirobot.Doyouwanttoseeit?A:Ofcourse.____54____?B:No,it’sinthelivingroom.Itiscleaningthefloornow.A:I’mbecomingmoreinterestedinrobots.Iwanttoknowmoreaboutthem.B:Thereisamovieaboutrobots.____55____?A:Sure,I’dloveto.【答案】51．Noproblem????52．Whatcanitdo????53．Itissocool????54．Isitinyourbedroom????55．Wouldyouliketowatchit【导语】本文是A、B两者之间的对话，主要围绕B的机器人展开。51．根据“Comeon,pleaseshowme!”和“Hereyouare.”可知此处是同意给他看机器人，故填Noproblem。52．根据“Itcandomanythings,suchastalking,singing,orevendancing.”及标点提示可知，此处应是询问机器人能做什么事情，故填Whatcanitdo。53．根据“Ire