Unit1单元检测试题（附答案）2022-2023学年外研版2019高一英语必修第一册

Unit1单元检测单句默写我想要启动大脑，但是引擎开不了！成为别人乌云中的一道彩虹我早早醒来，冲出家门，带着急切的心情想了解新学校类似这样的挑战或许有时会让你们有压力。不过这一切都取决于你们如何做。我正在脑海里组织语言，这时我旁边的女孩用胳膊肘轻轻推了我一下。“到你了”语法填空Inhis______(eager)toknowtheendingofthestory,heturnedontheTV______(eager).Onlineshoppinghasbeenmoreandmorepopularamong_____(senior).---Iamwonderinghowtotakeadeep______(breathe).Mayyoushowme,please?---Sure.Look!Firstyouneedto______(breathe)indeeplyandthen_______(breathe)outslowly.Andthat’sit!_____(put)toomuchpressureonchildrenwillmakethem______(panic).Doyouwanttosharewithussomehintsonhowtobalance(平衡)workand_________(relax).Moreattentionshouldbepaidto__________(protect)forestsfromfiresinwinter.Iwonder______myself-introductionmadeagood____________(impress)onotherstudents.Copernicus（哥白尼）__________(challenge)theauthority(权威)bydevelopingtheheliocentrictheory(日心说)。Hewassoangrythathecouldn’tcalm______(him)down.I___________(sleep)whentherewasaknockatthedoor.单句改错IlookedatthephotosonthenoticeboardwhenIheardavoicebehindme.___________________________________________________________________________Heiseagertoknowledge.___________________________________________________________________________I’mwonderingwhenlifeisgoingtobelike.___________________________________________________________________________Pleasecometothefrontonebyoneandintroducemyselftotheclass.___________________________________________________________________________AlthoughIwasembarrassed,hiswordsmademealotmorerelaxing.___________________________________________________________________________It’simportanttoleavegoodfirstimpressiononothers.___________________________________________________________________________Weshouldpaymanyattentiontothementalhealthofteenagers.___________________________________________________________________________Parentsshouldavoidputtingtoomuchpressuretheirchildren.___________________________________________________________________________Ihadbeensonervoustopayattentionduringhisself-introduction.___________________________________________________________________________Howyoufaceachallengedependonhowyouseeit.___________________________________________________________________________阅读理解。ATheimpressionyoumakeatthebeginningofaninterviewisveryimportant.Employersoftendecidetohiresomeoneinthefirstthreeminutesoftheinterview.Theyjudgeyoubyyourappearance,attitudeandmanners.Afriendlysmilewhenyouwalkintotheroomisimportant.Asmileshowsaconfidentandpositiveattitude.Whenyouintroduceyourself,makeeyescontactwiththeinterviewer.Someinterviewersofferahand-shake.Othersdon’t.Trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Butpayattentiontoyourbodylanguage.Thewayyousit,walk,gesture,useyourvoiceandshowfeelingonyourfaceareallpartsofyourbodylanguage.Itmakestheinterviewerknowhowyoufeelaboutyourselfandthesituationyouarein.Areyoufeelingpositiveaboutyourself?Yourabilities?Yourinterestinthejob?Speakclearlyandloudlyenough.Showinterestandenthusiasminyourvoice.Whenyouspeak,lookattheinterviewer.Alsodon’tsaynegativethingsaboutyourself,orformeremployers.Listentoquestionscarefully.Ifyoudon’tunderstandaquestion,asktheinterviewertorepeatorexplain."I’msorry,butIdidn’tcatchthat.""I’mnotsureexactlywhatyoumean."Almosteveryoneisnervousinajobinterview.Interviewersknowthat.Theydon’texpectyoutobetotallycalmandrelaxed.Buttheyexpectyoutotrytocontrolyournervousness.Theyexpectyoutoshowconfidenceinyourabilitytodothejob.Attheendoftheinterview,thanktheinterviewerforherorhim.It’sagoodideatosendashortthank-youletterrightaftertheinterview,ordeliveritbyhand.Phonethecompanyifyouhavenotheardanythingafteroneweek.Askiftheyhavemakeadecisionaboutthejob.1.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.youshouldalwaysputonasmilewhenmeetingtheemployerB.youshouldstandstillwithrespectbeforetheemployerC.thefirstimpressionisveryimportantinaninterviewD.employersunderstandandlikeemployees’nervousness2.Whyshouldwepayattentiontoourbodylanguage?A.Becauseitcanhelpuswintheemployer’spositiveimpression.B.Becauseitcanhelpusfeelabouttheemployer.C.Becauseitisneededbyouremployer.D.Becauseweneedittoimproveourfeeling.3.Themainpurposeofthepassageis________.A.togiveyousomeadviceontheartoffindingajobB.totellfromwrongaboutjobinterviewsC.toexplainwhyweshoulddosomethingaboutaninterviewD.tosuggestnotbeingshyinaninterview4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFriendlySmileB.MakingaGoodImpressionC.Don’tBeNervousD.SendingaThank-YouLetterBWeallhavesomepeoplewhomwerespectverymuch,likeourfamilymembers,ourfriendsorourteachers.Respectoftenmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Thereareseveralaspectsthatmanypeoplecanagreeon,though.Forexample,atitsmostbasiclevel,respectmeansbeingkindandconsideratetoothers.Respectcantakemanyforms.Don'tmakefunofothers.Putyourselfinotherpeople'sshoesandthinkabouthowtheyfeel.RemembertheGoldenRule:treatothersthesamewayyou'dwanttobetreated.Respectisimportantbecauseitsetstheproperstageforallourhumaninteractions.Friendship,love,andevenbasiccommunicationmustallstartwithrespect.Everyonewantstoberespected.Togetrespect,though,youmustalsoshowrespectforothers.It'salwaysatwo-waystreet.Youcan'tbeimpolitetoothersandexpectrespectinreturn.It'seasytoshowrespect.Bepolite.Lookforthebestinpeopleratherthanconcentratingontheirmistakes.Showcompassiontoothersandtrytoputtheirinterestsbeforeyourown.Makeotherscomfortablewhenthey'reuneasy.Helpoutwheneveryoucan.Whenyoupayitforward,amazingthingscanhappen.Andberespectfultoeveryone.Theworldisanunbelievablyhugeplacefilledwithbillionsofpeople,eachoneofwhomisuniqueandspecial.Andtheyalldeserveyourrespect!Becareful,though.Noteveryonewillshowyourespectallthetime.Infact,you'llprobablyseeexamplesofimpolitebehavioreachandeveryday.Howyourespondtoimpolitebehavior,though,canmakeahugedifference.Ifyouchoosetorespondtoimpolitebehaviorbyactingrudelyyourself,you'vegainednothing.You'veonlycontinuedthepatternofimpolitebehaviorandsetabadexample.Instead,actrespectfullyandsetagoodexample.Consistentlyactingrespectfullymightjusthelpotherslearnfromyourexample!AccordingtotheGoldenRule,__________.A.you'dbetterwalkinothers'shoesB.youcan'tplayjokesonotherpeopleC.youshouldpayattentiontoyourfeelingsD.thewayyouaretreateddependsonyourselfBysaying“It'salwaysatwo-waystreet”inParagraph5,thewriterprobablywantstotellus“______”.A.PeopleshouldrespecteachotherB.ItisalwayssafetowalkinthestreetC.SomeleaveandotherscomebackD.ThereisonlyonestreettogothroughThesixthparagraphismainlywrittentotellus______.A.wheretofindrespectB.howtocorrectmistakesC.whentohelpothersintimeD.howtoshowrespectforothersAccordingtothepassage,whatshouldwedoifsomeoneisimpolitetous?A.Showhim/hertruerespect.B.Leavehim/heralone.C.Bekindtohim/hersometimes.D.Setaspecialexampletoothers.完形填空Aboutayearago,Ihadtospendaweekinahospital,becauseofthedeadlyfoodpoisoning.ThereImetanelderlywoman,who___21___tobeaprofessionalmusician.ThattimewhenImether,theideaoflearningtosingdidn't___22___mymind.Ithoughtitwassomething___23___andnotmeantforme,likebeinganairplanepilot.Andonlyrecently,Isuddenlydecidedtolearnsinging.1was___24___mydogearlyinthemorning.Isang___25___tomyselfanditmademefeelsowonderful.AtthatmomentI___26___Ihadknownmoregoodsongsandhowtocontrolmy____27____better.AndthenIthought,whydidn'tItakesomesinginglessons?Ofcourse,itwasnota(n)____28____skillthatIcoulduseatwork,butnoteverythinginthislifeisaboutactual___29___fessional.________hatwoman.Irememberedhernameandtherewasonlyone_______30_______collegeinourcity.Iwas_______31_______shewouldrejectmebecauselwasaterrible_______32_______.Butshetookmyrequestvery_______33_______.Sheunderstoodhowimportantmusicwas_______34_______one'ssoul.Inmyfirstlesson,shesatatthegorgeousbigpianoand_______35_______somerisingnotesthatIhadtorepeat.AtfirstIwasterrifiedto_______36_______becauseIfearedbeingjudgedandcriticized.Butmyteacherwaskindandprofessional.________37________,shewasstrictwhensheknewIcoulddobetter.Learningtosingwaslikelearningtowalk.Itwaslike________38________thatallyourlifeyouhadsomesuperpowerbutwerenotawareofits_______39_______.Singingtaughtmemorethanjustbeingabletotakesomehighorlow_______40_______.Mostimportantly,ittaughtmetobebraveraboutexpressingmyselfandmyopinions.21.A.turnedout B.ranout C.wentout D.calledon22.A.lose B.cross C.change D.slip23.A.realistic B.fashionable C.unavailable D.worthless24.A.sorting B.owning C.evolving D.walking25.A.jokingly B.painfully C.lightly D.properly26.A.planned B.wished C.heard D.regretted27.A.sound B.hope C.talk D.voice28.A.practical B.different C.interesting D.accurate29.A.benefit B.damage C.habits D.dates30.A.literary B.architectural C.medical D.musical31.A.angry B.afraid C.surprised D.pleased32.A.citizen B.patient C.amateur D.friend33.A.casually B.seriously C.rudely D.uniquely34.A.from B.under C.for D.during35.A.wrote B.left C.played D.kept36.A.makeasound B.takeawalk C.writethesong D.tellthetruth37.