Unit3单元检测卷3初中英语八年级下册（牛津译林版）

/08/8/8BUnit3综合练习(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)一、听力部分（每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话，回答问题本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。1.WhatdoesJimlooklike?A.Heisfine. B.Heisshort. C.Heistall.2.Whatshalltheydofirst?A.Gettheoranges. B.Washtheoranges. C.Cutuptheoranges.3.Whogoestothezoo?A.Bill. B.BillandTom. C.Tom.4.WhatdoesMaryhavetodo?A.Shehastovisitherfriend. B.Shehastoplaytabletennis.C.Shehastosingsongs.5.HowoftendoesLilywatchTV?A.Onceaweek. B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.6.Whereistheboyfrom?A.China. B.Canada. C.America.7.IsTomgoodatdancing?A.Yes,heis. B.Yes,hedoes. C.No,heisn’t.8.Whatclassisthegirlin?A.Class2. B.Class3. C.Class4.9.Wherearetheboyandthegirlnow?A.Theyareintheclassroom. B.Theyareinthepark.C.Theyareathome.10.IsSandy’shairlongorshort?A.It’slong. B.It’sshort. C.Wedon’tknow.第二部分听短文，回答问题你将听到两篇短文，各听两遍。听每篇短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一篇短文，回答第11~15小题。11.WhatdoesLiuHonglikebest?A.Coats. B.Skirts. C.Jeans.12.WhoseadvicedoesZhangXinalwaysobey?A.Herfather’s. B.Herteacher’s. C.Hermother’s.13.WhatdoesZhangXinoftenwear?A.Jeansandsportsshoes. B.Skirtsandboots.C.Sweatersandleathershoes.14.WhatdoesZhangXinthinkofschooluniforms?A.Theyarecool. B.Theyaresuitable.C.Theyarecomfortable.15.WhatclothesdoesthespeakerthinkareNOTsuitableforsomegirlsorboys?A.Expensiveclothes. B.Dirtyclothes. C.Funnyclothes.听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。16.Whatdidthemanorderintherestaurant?A.Beer. B.Juice. C.Wine.17.Whydidthemanalwaysaskfortwoglasses?A.Because2washisluckynumber.B.Becausethewaiterwantedhimtodoso.C.Becausehedidn’tliketodrinkalone.18.Whathappenedafewdayslater?A.Themancouldn’taffordtodrinkmore.B.Theman’sfrienddiedofdrinkingtoomuch.C.Thedoctortoldthemannottodrinkanymore.19.Whoprobablyhadthedrinkintheend?A.Thefriend. B.Theman. C.Thewaiter.20.Howmanypeopleappearedintherestaurant?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分）21.I_______thiscomputerfiveyearsago.A.buy B.bought C.havebought D.hasbought22.—Whataboutthepictureoverthere?—It_______nice.A.tastes B.gets C.hears D.looks23.—IthinkEnglishisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.—I_______.A.do B.agree C.am D.think24.IvisitedmanyplacesincludingtheHistoryMuseumlastSaturday.WhenI_______atthehotel,itwasverylate.A.got B.reached C.arrived D.went25.—It’stoohot.Wouldyoumind_______thedoor?—_______,pleasedoitnow.A.toopen;OK B.opening;CertainlynotC.opening;Ofcourse D.toopen;Goodidea26.—Wouldyouliketogoandseeafilm?—Sure，theTVprogrammesaretoo_______．A.surprising B.interesting C.exciting D.boring27.Everymorning,Mrs.Smithlistenstothelatestnews_______theradio.A.on B.with C.on D.at28.Nooneknowshowthehugerocks_______and_______withoutourmodernmachineseighthundredyearsago.A.werecut;moved B.werecut;moveC.arecut;moving D.arecut;moved29.—_______doyouhaveanEnglishparty?—Onceamonth.A.Howold B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howlong30.Trytobuyonebeforeallthetickets_______.A.willbesoldout B.willbesold C.aresold D.aresoldout三、完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）Peopleallovertheworldeatrice.31peopleinAsia(亚洲),Africa(非洲)andSouthAmerica32iteverydayoftheirlives.Somepeoplealmostdon’teat33exceptrice.Riceisakindof34.Therearemorethan7,000kindsofrice.Mostkindsarewaterplants.Farmers35riceinmanycountrieseveninthesouthernpartofRussiaandineasternAustralia.Noonereallyknowswhererice36.SomeoneinChinawroteaboutitalmost5,000thinkit39fromIndiaandthenwas40tootherpartsoftheworld.31.A.Thousandsof B.HundredsofC.Millionsof D.Amillionof32.A.eat B.eats C.eaten D.iseaten33.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing34.A.grass B.fruit C.flower D.vegetable35.A.make B.run C.keep D.grow36.A.camefrom B.cameto C.wentfrom D.wentto37.A.grew B.grow C.isgrown D.wasgrown38.A.another B.other C.theother D.others39.A.came B.come C.wascome D.wascoming40.A.planted B.taken C.kept D.grown四、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分20分）AComputersareusefulmachines.Theycanhelppeoplealotintheirdailylife.Forexample,theycanhelppeopletosavemuchtimetodomuchwork,andtheycanhelppeopletoworkoutmanyproblemstheycan’tdoeasily.Ourcountryaskseveryonetolearntousecomputersexcepttheoldpeople.Todaymoreandmorefamiliesowncomputers.Parentsbuycomputersfortheirchildren.Theyhopethatcomputerscanhelpthemtoimprovetheirstudiesatschool.Butmanyoftheirchildrenusecomputerstoplaygamesandwatchvideos.Formoststudents,computerscannothelpthemtostudybetterbutmakethemfallbehind.Socomputersarelockedinboxesbyparents.Insomeothercountries,evensomescientistsalsohatecomputers.Theysaycomputersletmillionsofpeoplelosetheirjobsorbringthemalotoftrouble.Willcomputersreallybringtroubletopeopleorcantheybringpeoplehappiness?Itwillbedecidedbypeoplethemselves!41.Whydowesaythecomputerisausefulmachine?A.Becauseourcountryasksustolearntouseit.B.Becauseitcanhelpusalot.C.Becausewecanuseittoplaygames.D.Becauseitcanhelpustofindjobs.42.Whatdomanyparentscomplainabout?A.Theycomplainthattheirchildrenusecomputerstoplaygames.B.Theycomplainthatcomputersletthemlosetheirjobs.C.Theycomplainthatcomputersbringthemalotoftrouble.D.Theycomplainthatcomputerscan’tbringthemhappiness.43.Inthispassageweknowcomputers______.A.alsobringustrouble B.bringushappinessonlyC.arehatedbypeople D.arebadforpeople’shealth44.Cancomputersreallyhelpchildrentostudybetter?A.Yes,theycan. B.It’shardtosay.C.No,theycan’t. D.Ofcoursenot.45.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentenceofthispassage?A.Itmeanscomputersareusedbypeople.B.Itmeanspeoplecanlivewellwithoutcomputers.C.Itmeansonemustdecidehowtousecomputers.D.Itmeanscomputersarestrangemachines.BTheInternetisbecomingimportantinourlife.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?ThefollowingquestionsandtheiranswerswillhelpyoutoknowmoreabouttheInternet.WhatistheInternet?TheInternetisalarge,world-widecollection(聚集)ofcomputernetworks(网络).Anetworkisasmallgroupofcomputersputtogether.TheInternetismanydifferentkindsofnetworksfromallovertheworld.ThesenetworksarecalledtheInternet.IfyouhavelearnedtousetheInternet,youcanhavealotofinterestontheWorldWideWeb(网).WhatistheWorldWideWeb?TheWorldWideWebhasbeenthemostpopulardevelopmentoftheInternet.Itislikeabigelectronic(电子)bookwithmillionsofpages.Thesepagesarecalledhomepages.Youcanfindinformationaboutalmostanythingintheworldonthesepages.Forexample,youcanusetheInternetinsteadofalibrarytofindinformationforyourhomework.Youcanalsofindinformationaboutyourfavouritesportorfilmstar,talktoyourfriendsorevendosomeshoppingonthepages.Mostpageshavewords,picturesandevensoundormusic.Whatise-mail?Electronicmail(e-mail)isawayofsendingmessagestootherpeople.It’smuchquickerandcheaperthansendingaletter.Ifyouwanttousee-mail,youmusthaveane-mailaddress.Thisaddressmusthavelettersanddots(点)andan@Y.example:Lily@Y.Writeamessage,typeaperson’se-mailaddress,andthensendthemessageacrosstheInternet.Peopledon’tneedtousestamps,envelopesorgotothepostofficebecauseoftheinventionoftheInternet.Quick,easyandinteresting—that’stheInternet.46.TheInternetis______.A.abigcomputer B.asmallgroupofcomputersC.lotsofcomputernetworks D.theWorldWideWeb47.TheWorldWideWebislike_______.A.anelectronicbook B.homepagesC.anelectronicpage D.aninterestingpicture48.Thesentence“Youcantalktoyourfriendsonthepages.”means?______.A.youcantalktoyourfriendsfacetofaceB.youcantypeyourwordsinthecomputerandthensendthemtoyourfriendsacrosstheInternetC.youcantalktoyourfriendsthroughthesamecomputerD.youcangotoyourfriends’housestotalktothem49.Peopleliketousee-mailtosendmessagestotheirfriendsbecause______.A.theydon’thavetopayanymoneyB.it’sfasterandcheaperC.theydon’tneedtohavestamps,envelopesoraddressesD.it’sinteresting50.The“e”ine-mailmeans_______.A.easy B.entrance C.electronic D.enjoyable五、填空（每小题1分，满分10分）A.根据句意及汉语意思完成单词。51.Whichisyourfavorite_________（频道）?52.Ihope_________(收到)aletterfromyou.53.—Where’sMr.Green?—Hehasgonetoattendan______(国际的)meeting.54._______(放松)andenjoytheride.55.Thereisa_______(巨大的)buildingneartheriver.B.用所给词的适当形式填空。56.Therearenotany________(programmer)onTVnow.57.Wouldyou_______(mind)meopeningthatdoor?58.Suddenlythis_______(dark)becameterrible.59.Wherewerethe_______(Australia)andEnglishmanwatchingTV?60.She_______(pick)upthedictionaryandbegantolookupthenewwordinit.六、句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分）61.PeopleeatriceinthesouthofChina.（将主动语态改为被动语态）Rice____________inthesouthofChina.62.Ihavebeentherefortwodays.（对画线部分提问）____________________you____________?63.Helefthereyesterday.（对画线部分提问）______________he______________?64.HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.（改为同义句）Hermother_______thePartythreeyears________.65.TheGreensmovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.(改为同义句)______________twoyears________theGreensmovedtoFrance.七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分）66.这个女孩长得像她母亲。Thegirl______________hermother.67.她昨天给我寄来一张圣诞贺卡。She______________aChristmascardyesterday.68.你到达长沙时，请给我打电话。Please______________whenyou_______Changsha.69.错误已经用鲜红色标出来了。Themistakeshavebeen__________________red.70.水由氧气和氢气构成。Water________________________oxygenandhydrogen.八、书面表达（满分15分）在我们的日常生活（dailylife）中，互联网起着越来越重要的作用。请根据下面的表格提示，以OntheInternet为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。国际互联网的主要用途信息看国内新闻，获取其他信息通讯发电子邮件，打电话学习上网络学校，阅览各种书籍，自学外语娱乐欣赏音乐，观看体育比赛，玩棋牌游戏生活购物、聊天、交友__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1～5CBBBA6～10BCBAA11～15BCABC16～20ACCBA21.B考查句子的时态。ago是一般过去时的标志，因此本句应该用一般过去时，空格处应填buy的过去式，故答案为B。22.D考查动词用法。答语句意：它看起来很好。此处look为系动词，后接形容词作表语。23.B考查动词辨析。agree指“同意（对方的意见或观点）”，问句给出的是一种正确的个人观点，因此要回答“Iagree.”，表示“我同意”。故选B。24.C考查动词辨析。get是不及物动词，和表示地点的名词连用时，后要跟介词to；reach是及物动词，后直接跟表地点的名词；而arrive也是不及物动词，当arrive跟地点名词作宾语时，后要接介词in或at；go是不及物动词，和表示地点的名词连用时，后要跟介词to。所以选C。25.B考查动词用法。mind后面的动词要用-ing形式。由答语中的pleasedoitnow，可知答话人不介意，故选B。26.D考查形容词辨析。问话人邀请对方看电影，答话人非常同意，并说电视节目太令人厌烦了。根据这四个选项，也只有boring符合上下文的含义。27.C考查介词on的用法。介词on可用来表示“通过或借助某种媒体”，ontheradio意为“通过收音机，借助收音机”，故选C。28.A考查句子的时态和语态。本题是一个由how引导的宾语从句，作knows的宾语。由从句中的ago可知该宾语从句应该用一般过去时，因此C、D两项排除；由and可知两处空格之间是并列的关系，再根据句意判断出应该用被动语态，因此B项排除。故选A。29.C考查特殊疑问词。howoften用来提问频率，由答语“Onceamonth.”可知问句提问的是频率，故选C。30.D考查被动语态。从句中主语tickets是sellout的承受者，所以用被动语态。在时间状语从句中，用一般现在时代替将来时，所以选D。31.Cmillionsof意为“数百万的”，A、B两项数值太小，D项表达错误。32.Aeat意为“吃”，空格后的it指代上文提到的rice，在此处作eat的宾语，因此应该用主动语态；又因为people作主语时谓语动词应该用复数形式，故填eat。33.Canything意为“任何东西”，通常用于否定句和疑问句中，本句是一个否定句，因此填anything。34.A由常识可知大米是草本植物，因此grass符合语境。35.Dgrow意为“种植（庄稼等）”。36.Acomefrom意为“来自（某地）”，相当于befrom。37.Dgrow与rice之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以当rice作主语时，句子应该用被动语态；又因为谓语动词所表示的动作发生在过去，所以应该用过去式，因此填wasgrown。38.Dothers=otherscientists，与前面的somescientists相对应。39.A此处是固定短语comefrom，时态上应该用一般过去时，因此填came。40.Bbetakentosp.意为“被带到某地”，符合语境。41.B由文章第一段第一、二句“Computersareusefulmachines.Theycanhelppeoplealotintheirdailylife.”可知答案为B。42.A由文章第二段第四句“Butmanyoftheirchildrenusecomputerstoplaygamesandwatchvideos.”可知答案为A。43.A通读整篇文章可知，电脑有利也有弊，在给人们带来很多好处的同时，也带来很多麻烦。B、C、D三项都不全面，故答案为A。44.B由文章第二段倒数第二句“Formoststudents,computerscannothelpthemtostudybetter