Unit3Could you please clean your room SectionB（2a-2e）Reading-人教版八年级英语册

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionBReadingSectionB(2a-2c)StudyingAims1.能运用“寻读”策略完成阅读任务2.能运用重点词汇造句3.熟记课文中的重点句子1.buysomedrinksandsnacks____________2.borrowsomemoney___________________3.cleanyourroom______________________4.invitemyfriendstoaparty_____________5.gotothestore_________________________6.useyourCDplayer____________________7.takeouttherubbish___________________8.makeyourbed________________________Review翻译下列短语。买饮料和零食借钱打扫房间邀请朋友参加聚会去商店用CD播放机倒垃圾整理床铺Whatchoresdoyouknow?dothedishesmakethebedtakeouttherubbishfoldyourclothessweepthefloorA:Couldyouplease......?

B:Yes,sure./Allright./Noproblem./Certainly.

Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetodo......Sorry,Ican’t.Iamdoing......Makepoliterequests

礼貌提出请求takeouttherubbish

dochoresdothedishessweepthefloormakedinnerwashthecarmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroomNewwordsNewwordsstress

n.精神压力;心理负担wasten.

浪费;垃圾v.浪费;滥用provide

v.提供;供应anywayadv.而且；加之independencen.独立depend

v.依靠;依赖develop

v.发展;壮大fairness

n.公正性;合理性since

conj.因为;既然

prepconj.&adv.从……以后;自……以来.,

neighbor(=neighbour)

n.邻居drop

v.落下;掉下independentadj.独立的，自主的inorderto目的是，为了dependon依靠；信赖takecareof照顾；处理A:Whatdoyouoftendotohelpyourparentsathome?A:Doyouthinkkidsshouldhelpoutwithchoresathome?B:Ioftenhelpmymumdothedinner,washclothes,sweepthefloor.B:Yes,Ithinkit’sbetterforkidstohelpoutwithchoresathome,becauseitcanmakethemindependentandlearntoshare.2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.2b.TheSundayMailmagazineinvitedparentstowriteaboutwhethertheythinkyoungpeopleshoulddochoresathome.Skimthefollowingletters.Whichoneagreesandwhichonedisagrees?SkimmingThismeanslookingquicklythroughapieceofwritingtofindthemainideawithoutreadingeveryword.Itisstillagoodideatoreadthefirstsentenceineachparagraphalittlemorecarefully.DearSir,Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework,too.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Couldwejustletthemdotheirjobasstudents?Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.Idonotminddoingthem.Ms.Miller1.enough作形容词意思是“足够的,充分的”,在句中多作定语,一般修饰复数名词或不可数名词,可置于所修饰的名词之前，修饰形容词或副词时,enough要置于其后。e.g.ShehasenoughmoneytobuyahouseHeisoldenoughtogotoschool.2.stress意为“精神压力；心理负担”是不可数名词，表示具体的压力的事情时,是可数名词。形容词stressede.g.Hehastoomuchstressfromhiswork。

Heisstressedout

3.

waste此处用作名词，意为“浪费“。awasteof浪费…eg:Playingcomputergamestoomuchisawasteoftime.拓展：(1)waste用作名词，还可表示“废物;垃圾”。e.g:Thereismuchwasteintheriver(2)waste用作形容词，意为“无用的;废弃的;丢弃的”。eg:Don'tthrowwastethingsaround.不要乱扔废弃物。(3）waste用作及物动词，意为“浪费;滥用”，wastetime/moneyonsb./sth.在某人/某事物上浪费时间/金钱”,wastetime/moneydoingsth.“浪费时间/金钱做某事”。4.inorderto+v.原形，表示“为了；以便”，表目的；扩展：inorderthat+从句，表示目的;

e.g.1.Shewenttothehallearly___________getagoodseat.2.Heworkshard____________hecanbesuccessful.

vide

作动词，意为“提供；供应”。providesb.withsth.或providesth.forsb.意为“为某人提供某物”。e.g.Themanprovidedsomebooksforthestudents.Themanprovidesthesudentswithsomebooks.DearSir,Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.Theyarealwaysasking,“Couldyougetthisforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.Ourneighbors’songotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.Mr.Smith6.dependon依靠Don’tdependonyourparents7.independentadj.独立的

independencen.独立Doingsomethingbyyourselfcandevelopyourindependence.8.fairnessn.公正性fair=/=unfair公正的Itisunfairforyoutodolikethis,everyoneneedfairness.9.ill&sick(1)相同点ill与sick都可以表示“生病的”，都可作表语。如：Alicewasill/sickyesterday.(2)不同点表示“生病”时，sick可作定语，但ill通常不作定语。如：Couldyouhelpthesick

girl?9.

“the+比较级+……,the+比较级+……”是英语中一个常用的句型结构,表示“越……,就越……”。e.g.Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.2d

Writeonesentencewitheachphrasefromtheletters.

Someofyouneedtowritetheanswersontheblackboardandthenchecktogether.1.awasteoftime

It’sawasteoftimetowaterthegardenwhenitisraining.

2.thereisnoneedfor…to

Thereisnoneedforyoutogotothetown.Post-reading3.donotmind

Idonotmindsweepingthefloor.4.spendtimeon

Ispenthalfanhouronmyhomework.5.inorderto

Heworkedveryhardinordertogetagoodjob.6.itisnotenoughto

Itisnotenoughtocleanuptheparks.7.theearlier…thebetter

Theearlieryougiveupsmoking,thebetteritisforyourhealth.1.Doingchores

todevelopchildren’s

.help;independentB.help;independenceC.helps;independ